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The Picture of Dorian Gray
The Picture of Dorian Gray

Chapter I · The Portrait in Basil’s Studio

Read and study this complete chapter with synchronized narration, pronunciation, and vocabulary support.

The Picture of Dorian Gray, Chapter 1 — chapter-context illustration for reading 58
Context Illustration Reading 58/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
And why is it so?
Because, while I was painting it, Dorian Gray sat beside me.
Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.”
Basil, this is extraordinary!
I must see Dorian Gray.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Picture of Dorian Gray

Chapter I · The Portrait in Basil’s Studio

Study this chapter through synchronized reading, listening, pronunciation, and contextual vocabulary.

Reading 58/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 286–290

Line 1
And why is it so?
/ənd waɪ ɪz ɪt soʊ/
Line 2
Because, while I was painting it, Dorian Gray sat beside me.
/bɪˈkɔːz waɪl aɪ wɑːz ˈpeɪntɪŋ ɪt ˈdɔːriən ɡreɪ sæt bɪˈsaɪd miː/
Line 3
Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.”
/sʌm ˈsʌtəl ˈɪnfluːəns pæst frʌm hɪm tuː miː ənd fɔːr ðə fɜːrst taɪm ɪn maɪ laɪf aɪ sɔː ɪn ðə pleɪn ˈwʊdlænd ðə ˈwʌndər aɪ hæd ˈɔːlweɪz lʊkt fɔːr ənd ˈɔːlweɪz mɪst/
Line 4
Basil, this is extraordinary!
/ˈbæzəl ðɪs ɪz ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/
Line 5
I must see Dorian Gray.”
/aɪ mʌst siː ˈdɔːriən ɡreɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Basil noun US /ˈbæzəl/

any of several Old World tropical aromatic annual or perennial herbs of the genus Ocimum

From this reading ““Basil, this is extraordinary!”

Dorian noun US /ˈdɔːriən/

a member of one of four linguistic divisions of the prehistoric Greeks

From this reading “Because, while I was painting it, Dorian Gray sat beside me.”

extraordinary adjective US /ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable

From this reading ““Basil, this is extraordinary!”

influence noun US /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading “Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.””

missed adjective US /mɪst/

not caught with the senses or the mind

From this reading “Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.””

painting noun US /ˈpeɪntɪŋ/

graphic art consisting of an artistic composition made by applying paints to a surface

From this reading “Because, while I was painting it, Dorian Gray sat beside me.”

subtle adjective US /ˈsʌtəl/

difficult to detect or grasp by the mind or analyze

From this reading “Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.””

woodland noun US /ˈwʊdlænd/

land that is covered with trees and shrubs

From this reading “Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.””

All words in this reading · 42

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.”

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And why is it so?

BasilnounUS /ˈbæzəl/

any of several Old World tropical aromatic annual or perennial herbs of the genus Ocimum

From this reading “Basil, this is extraordinary!

BecauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Because, while I was painting it, Dorian Gray sat beside me.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading Because, while I was painting it, Dorian Gray sat beside me.

DoriannounUS /ˈdɔːriən/

a member of one of four linguistic divisions of the prehistoric Greeks

From this reading Because, while I was painting it, Dorian Gray sat beside me.

extraordinaryadjectiveUS /ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable

From this reading “Basil, this is extraordinary!

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.”

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.”

GraynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading Because, while I was painting it, Dorian Gray sat beside me.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.”

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Because, while I was painting it, Dorian Gray sat beside me.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.”

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And why is it so?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And why is it so?

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.”

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.”

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Because, while I was painting it, Dorian Gray sat beside me.

missedadjectiveUS /mɪst/

not caught with the senses or the mind

From this reading Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.”

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading I must see Dorian Gray.”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.”

paintingnounUS /ˈpeɪntɪŋ/

graphic art consisting of an artistic composition made by applying paints to a surface

From this reading Because, while I was painting it, Dorian Gray sat beside me.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.”

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.”

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Because, while I was painting it, Dorian Gray sat beside me.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.”

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I must see Dorian Gray.”

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And why is it so?

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.”

subtleadjectiveUS /ˈsʌtəl/

difficult to detect or grasp by the mind or analyze

From this reading Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “Basil, this is extraordinary!

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Because, while I was painting it, Dorian Gray sat beside me.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Because, while I was painting it, Dorian Gray sat beside me.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading And why is it so?

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.”

woodlandnounUS /ˈwʊdlænd/

land that is covered with trees and shrubs

From this reading Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked for and always missed.”