Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Pilgrim's Shell
The Pilgrim's Shell

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Pilgrim's Shell is here in full — 176 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Pilgrim's Shell
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A Tale from the Feudal Times TRANSLATOR'S PREFACE.
In my introduction to "The Silver Cross; or, The Carpenter of Nazareth," I said:
"Eugene Sue wrote in French a monumental work--the _Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family_.
It is a 'work of fiction'; yet it is the best universal history extant.
Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Pilgrim's Shell

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Pilgrim's Shell is here in full — 176 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A Tale from the Feudal Times TRANSLATOR'S PREFACE.
Line 2
In my introduction to "The Silver Cross; or, The Carpenter of Nazareth," I said:
/ɪn maɪ ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən tuː ðə ˈsɪlvər krɔːs ɔːr ðə ˈkɑːrpəntər ʌv ˈnæzərɪθ aɪ sed/
Line 3
"Eugene Sue wrote in French a monumental work--the _Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family_.
Line 4
It is a 'work of fiction'; yet it is the best universal history extant.
/ɪt ɪz ə wɜːrk ʌv ˈfɪkʃən jet ɪt ɪz ðə best ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəl ˈhɪstəri ˈekstənt/
Line 5
Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

avowedly adverb US /əˈvaʊədli/

by open declaration

From this reading “Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.”

contending verb US /kənˈtendɪŋ/

-ing form of “contend” — maintain or assert

From this reading “Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.”

extant adjective US /ˈekstənt/

still in existence; not extinct or destroyed or lost

From this reading “It is a 'work of fiction'; yet it is the best universal history extant.”

Feudal adjective US /ˈfjuːdəl/

of or relating to or characteristic of feudalism

From this reading “A Tale from the Feudal Times TRANSLATOR'S PREFACE.”

graphically adverb US /ˈɡræfɪkli/

in a diagrammatic manner

From this reading “Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.”

monumental adjective US /ˌmɑːnjəˈmentəl/

relating or belonging to or serving as a monument

From this reading “"Eugene Sue wrote in French a monumental work--the _Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family_.”

Nazareth noun US /ˈnæzərɪθ/

a historic town in northern Israel that is mentioned in the Gospels as the home of Joseph and Mary

From this reading “In my introduction to "The Silver Cross; or, The Carpenter of Nazareth," I said:”

Proletarian noun US /ˌproʊləˈteriən/

a member of the working class (not necessarily employed)

From this reading “"Eugene Sue wrote in French a monumental work--the _Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family_.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Feudal Times adjective + noun

In this reading “A Tale from the Feudal Times TRANSLATOR'S PREFACE.”

struggle between verb + particle

In this reading “Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.”

special features adjective + noun counted as “special feature”

In this reading “Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A Tale from the Feudal Times TRANSLATOR'S PREFACE.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

avowedlyadverbUS /əˈvaʊədli/

by open declaration

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading It is a 'work of fiction'; yet it is the best universal history extant.

BetteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

CarpenternounUS /ˈkɑːrpəntər/

a woodworker who makes or repairs wooden objects

From this reading In my introduction to "The Silver Cross; or, The Carpenter of Nazareth," I said:

class-rule

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

classesnounUS /ˈklæsəz/

plural of “class” — a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

contendingverbUS /kənˈtendɪŋ/

-ing form of “contend” — maintain or assert

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

CrossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading In my introduction to "The Silver Cross; or, The Carpenter of Nazareth," I said:

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

epochnounUS /ˈepək/

a period marked by distinctive character or reckoned from a fixed point or event

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

EugenenounUS /juːˈdʒiːn/

Austrian general in the service of the Holy Roman Empire during the War of the Spanish Succession (1663-1736)

From this reading "Eugene Sue wrote in French a monumental work--the _Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family_.

extantadjectiveUS /ˈekstənt/

still in existence; not extinct or destroyed or lost

From this reading It is a 'work of fiction'; yet it is the best universal history extant.

FamilynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading "Eugene Sue wrote in French a monumental work--the _Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family_.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

FeudaladjectiveUS /ˈfjuːdəl/

of or relating to or characteristic of feudalism

From this reading A Tale from the Feudal Times TRANSLATOR'S PREFACE.

fictionnounUS /ˈfɪkʃən/

a literary work based on the imagination and not necessarily on fact

From this reading It is a 'work of fiction'; yet it is the best universal history extant.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading "Eugene Sue wrote in French a monumental work--the _Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family_.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A Tale from the Feudal Times TRANSLATOR'S PREFACE.

graphicallyadverbUS /ˈɡræfɪkli/

in a diagrammatic manner

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

HistorynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading "Eugene Sue wrote in French a monumental work--the _Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family_.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading In my introduction to "The Silver Cross; or, The Carpenter of Nazareth," I said:

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In my introduction to "The Silver Cross; or, The Carpenter of Nazareth," I said:

introductionnounUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

the act of beginning something new

From this reading In my introduction to "The Silver Cross; or, The Carpenter of Nazareth," I said:

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is a 'work of fiction'; yet it is the best universal history extant.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is a 'work of fiction'; yet it is the best universal history extant.

monumentaladjectiveUS /ˌmɑːnjəˈmentəl/

relating or belonging to or serving as a monument

From this reading "Eugene Sue wrote in French a monumental work--the _Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family_.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading In my introduction to "The Silver Cross; or, The Carpenter of Nazareth," I said:

MysteriesnounUS /ˈmɪstəriz/

plural of “mystery” — something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading "Eugene Sue wrote in French a monumental work--the _Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family_.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

NazarethnounUS /ˈnæzərɪθ/

a historic town in northern Israel that is mentioned in the Gospels as the home of Joseph and Mary

From this reading In my introduction to "The Silver Cross; or, The Carpenter of Nazareth," I said:

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In my introduction to "The Silver Cross; or, The Carpenter of Nazareth," I said:

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In my introduction to "The Silver Cross; or, The Carpenter of Nazareth," I said:

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

PeoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading "Eugene Sue wrote in French a monumental work--the _Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family_.

PREFACEnounUS /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading A Tale from the Feudal Times TRANSLATOR'S PREFACE.

ProletariannounUS /ˌproʊləˈteriən/

a member of the working class (not necessarily employed)

From this reading "Eugene Sue wrote in French a monumental work--the _Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family_.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading In my introduction to "The Silver Cross; or, The Carpenter of Nazareth," I said:

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

SilvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading In my introduction to "The Silver Cross; or, The Carpenter of Nazareth," I said:

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

SueverbUS /suː/

institute legal proceedings against; file a suit against

From this reading "Eugene Sue wrote in French a monumental work--the _Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family_.

systemsnounUS /ˈsɪstəmz/

plural of “system” — instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

TalenounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading A Tale from the Feudal Times TRANSLATOR'S PREFACE.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A Tale from the Feudal Times TRANSLATOR'S PREFACE.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

TimesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading A Tale from the Feudal Times TRANSLATOR'S PREFACE.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In my introduction to "The Silver Cross; or, The Carpenter of Nazareth," I said:

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

tracesnounUS /ˈtreɪsəz/

plural of “trace” — a just detectable amount

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

TRANSLATOR'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Tale from the Feudal Times TRANSLATOR'S PREFACE.

universaladjectiveUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəl/

of worldwide scope or applicability

From this reading It is a 'work of fiction'; yet it is the best universal history extant.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Better than any work, avowedly on history, it graphically traces the special features of the several systems of class-rule as they succeeded each other from epoch to epoch, together with the nature of the struggle between the contending classes.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading "Eugene Sue wrote in French a monumental work--the _Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family_.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading "Eugene Sue wrote in French a monumental work--the _Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family_.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading It is a 'work of fiction'; yet it is the best universal history extant.

Chapter 1 of The Pilgrim's Shell by Eugène Sue holds 176 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Pilgrim's Shell contain?

Chapter 1 holds 176 sentences of The Pilgrim's Shell, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Pilgrim's Shell by Eugène Sue exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 176 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Pilgrim's Shell?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Pilgrim's Shell

Common questions about reading The Pilgrim's Shell by Eugène Sue on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Pilgrim's Shell?

Yes. All 4781 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34531 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Pilgrim's Shell is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34531, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Pilgrim's Shell take to read?

About 398 minutes of reading across 957 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Pilgrim's Shell section by section

How to work through The Pilgrim's Shell section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Pilgrim's Shell to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Pilgrim's Shell

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Pilgrim's Shell, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Feudal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pilgrim's Shell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Times
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pilgrim's Shell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Translator's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pilgrim's Shell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pilgrim's Shell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.