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The Pilgrim's Shell
The Pilgrim's Shell

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of The Pilgrim's Shell is here in full — 207 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
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BOURGEOIS AND ECCLESIASTICAL SEIGNEUR.
The Bishop of Laon had long remained steeped in revery.
The tone of conviction, the imposing authority of the archdeacon's character, left a profound impression upon the man.
Though there was no crime he would recoil at in the satisfaction of his passions, yet he fervently clung to life.
Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Pilgrim's Shell

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of The Pilgrim's Shell is here in full — 207 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BOURGEOIS AND ECCLESIASTICAL SEIGNEUR.
Line 2
The Bishop of Laon had long remained steeped in revery.
Line 3
The tone of conviction, the imposing authority of the archdeacon's character, left a profound impression upon the man.
Line 4
Though there was no crime he would recoil at in the satisfaction of his passions, yet he fervently clung to life.
/ðoʊ ðer wɑːz noʊ kraɪm hiː wʊd riˈkɔɪl æt ɪn ðə ˌsætəˈsfækʃən ʌv hɪz ˈpæʃənz jet hiː ˈfɜːrvəntli klʌŋ tuː laɪf/
Line 5
Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bourgeois adjective US /bʊrʒˈwɑː/

(according to Marxist thought) being of the property-owning class and exploitive of the working class

From this reading “BOURGEOIS AND ECCLESIASTICAL SEIGNEUR.”

Communes noun US /ˈkɑːmjuːnz/

plural of “commune” — the smallest administrative district of several European countries

From this reading “Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.”

ecclesiastical adjective US /ɪˌkliːziˈæstɪkəl/

of or associated with a church (especially a Christian Church)

From this reading “BOURGEOIS AND ECCLESIASTICAL SEIGNEUR.”

Gaul noun US /ɡɔːl/

a person of French descent

From this reading “Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.”

quandary noun US /ˈkwɑːndəri/

a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one

From this reading “Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.”

recoil verb US /riˈkɔɪl/

draw back, as with fear or pain

From this reading “Though there was no crime he would recoil at in the satisfaction of his passions, yet he fervently clung to life.”

revolts noun US /riˈvoʊlts/

plural of “revolt” — organized opposition to authority; a conflict in which one faction tries to wrest control from another

From this reading “Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.”

steeped verb US /stiːpt/

past form of “steep” — devote (oneself) fully to

From this reading “The Bishop of Laon had long remained steeped in revery.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

similar circumstances adjective + noun

In this reading “Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.”

profound impression adjective + noun

In this reading “The tone of conviction, the imposing authority of the archdeacon's character, left a profound impression upon the man.”

recent years adjective + noun

In this reading “Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.”

common people adjective + noun

people in general (often used in the plural)

In this reading “Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.”

for a moment preposition + article + noun counted as “for … moment”

temporarily

In this reading “Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The tone of conviction, the imposing authority of the archdeacon's character, left a profound impression upon the man.

AccordinglyadverbUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BOURGEOIS AND ECCLESIASTICAL SEIGNEUR.

archdeacon's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tone of conviction, the imposing authority of the archdeacon's character, left a profound impression upon the man.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Though there was no crime he would recoil at in the satisfaction of his passions, yet he fervently clung to life.

authoritynounUS /əˈθɔːrəti/

the power or right to give orders or make decisions

From this reading The tone of conviction, the imposing authority of the archdeacon's character, left a profound impression upon the man.

awokeverbUS /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

BishopnounUS /ˈbɪʃəp/

a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading The Bishop of Laon had long remained steeped in revery.

BlackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

blindnounUS /blaɪnd/

people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

BOURGEOISadjectiveUS /bʊrʒˈwɑː/

(according to Marxist thought) being of the property-owning class and exploitive of the working class

From this reading BOURGEOIS AND ECCLESIASTICAL SEIGNEUR.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading The tone of conviction, the imposing authority of the archdeacon's character, left a profound impression upon the man.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

clungverbUS /klʌŋ/

inflected form of “cling” — come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation

From this reading Though there was no crime he would recoil at in the satisfaction of his passions, yet he fervently clung to life.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

CommunesnounUS /ˈkɑːmjuːnz/

plural of “commune” — the smallest administrative district of several European countries

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

contemptnounUS /kənˈtempt/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

convictionnounUS /kənˈvɪkʃən/

an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence

From this reading The tone of conviction, the imposing authority of the archdeacon's character, left a profound impression upon the man.

crimenounUS /kraɪm/

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading Though there was no crime he would recoil at in the satisfaction of his passions, yet he fervently clung to life.

ECCLESIASTICALadjectiveUS /ɪˌkliːziˈæstɪkəl/

of or associated with a church (especially a Christian Church)

From this reading BOURGEOIS AND ECCLESIASTICAL SEIGNEUR.

entrynounUS /ˈentri/

an item inserted in a written record

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

ferventlyadverbUS /ˈfɜːrvəntli/

with passionate fervor

From this reading Though there was no crime he would recoil at in the satisfaction of his passions, yet he fervently clung to life.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

GaulnounUS /ɡɔːl/

a person of French descent

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Bishop of Laon had long remained steeped in revery.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Though there was no crime he would recoil at in the satisfaction of his passions, yet he fervently clung to life.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Though there was no crime he would recoil at in the satisfaction of his passions, yet he fervently clung to life.

imposingadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpoʊzɪŋ/

impressive in appearance

From this reading The tone of conviction, the imposing authority of the archdeacon's character, left a profound impression upon the man.

impressionnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading The tone of conviction, the imposing authority of the archdeacon's character, left a profound impression upon the man.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Bishop of Laon had long remained steeped in revery.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

Laon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bishop of Laon had long remained steeped in revery.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The tone of conviction, the imposing authority of the archdeacon's character, left a profound impression upon the man.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Though there was no crime he would recoil at in the satisfaction of his passions, yet he fervently clung to life.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The Bishop of Laon had long remained steeped in revery.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The tone of conviction, the imposing authority of the archdeacon's character, left a profound impression upon the man.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Though there was no crime he would recoil at in the satisfaction of his passions, yet he fervently clung to life.

notwithstandingadverbUS /ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Bishop of Laon had long remained steeped in revery.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

passionsnounUS /ˈpæʃənz/

plural of “passion” — a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading Though there was no crime he would recoil at in the satisfaction of his passions, yet he fervently clung to life.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

perplexitynounUS /pərˈpleksəti/

trouble or confusion resulting from complexity

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

profoundadjectiveUS /proʊˈfaʊnd/

showing intellectual penetration or emotional depth

From this reading The tone of conviction, the imposing authority of the archdeacon's character, left a profound impression upon the man.

projectsnounUS /ˈprɑːdʒekts/

plural of “project” — any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

quandarynounUS /ˈkwɑːndəri/

a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

recallingverbUS /rɪˈkɔːlɪŋ/

-ing form of “recall” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

recentadjectiveUS /ˈriːsənt/

new

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

recoilverbUS /riˈkɔɪl/

draw back, as with fear or pain

From this reading Though there was no crime he would recoil at in the satisfaction of his passions, yet he fervently clung to life.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading The Bishop of Laon had long remained steeped in revery.

reverynoun

an abstracted state of absorption

From this reading The Bishop of Laon had long remained steeped in revery.

revoltsnounUS /riˈvoʊlts/

plural of “revolt” — organized opposition to authority; a conflict in which one faction tries to wrest control from another

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading Though there was no crime he would recoil at in the satisfaction of his passions, yet he fervently clung to life.

SEIGNEURnoun

a man of rank in the ancient regime

From this reading BOURGEOIS AND ECCLESIASTICAL SEIGNEUR.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

similaradjectiveUS /ˈsɪmələr/

marked by correspondence or resemblance

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

sombreadjective

lacking brightness or color; dull

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

steepedverbUS /stiːpt/

past form of “steep” — devote (oneself) fully to

From this reading The Bishop of Laon had long remained steeped in revery.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Bishop of Laon had long remained steeped in revery.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Though there was no crime he would recoil at in the satisfaction of his passions, yet he fervently clung to life.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though there was no crime he would recoil at in the satisfaction of his passions, yet he fervently clung to life.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Though there was no crime he would recoil at in the satisfaction of his passions, yet he fervently clung to life.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading The tone of conviction, the imposing authority of the archdeacon's character, left a profound impression upon the man.

triumphantadjectiveUS /traɪˈʌmfənt/

joyful and proud especially because of triumph or success

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The tone of conviction, the imposing authority of the archdeacon's character, left a profound impression upon the man.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Though there was no crime he would recoil at in the satisfaction of his passions, yet he fervently clung to life.

waveredverbUS /ˈweɪvərd/

past form of “waver” — pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

witnessedverbUS /ˈwɪtnəst/

past form of “witness” — be a witness to

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Though there was no crime he would recoil at in the satisfaction of his passions, yet he fervently clung to life.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Accordingly, his blind contempt for the common people notwithstanding, he wavered for a moment in his projects, and, recalling to memory the triumphant revolts, that under similar circumstances, had in recent years been witnessed in other Communes of Gaul, he was lost in sombre, silent perplexity, when the sudden entry of Black John awoke him from his quandary.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Though there was no crime he would recoil at in the satisfaction of his passions, yet he fervently clung to life.

Chapter 22 of The Pilgrim's Shell by Eugène Sue holds 207 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of The Pilgrim's Shell contain?

Chapter 22 holds 207 sentences of The Pilgrim's Shell, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of The Pilgrim's Shell by Eugène Sue exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 207 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of The Pilgrim's Shell?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Pilgrim's Shell

Common questions about reading The Pilgrim's Shell by Eugène Sue on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Pilgrim's Shell?

Yes. All 4781 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34531 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Pilgrim's Shell is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34531, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Pilgrim's Shell take to read?

About 398 minutes of reading across 957 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Pilgrim's Shell section by section

How to work through The Pilgrim's Shell section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Pilgrim's Shell to begin.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Pilgrim's Shell

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Pilgrim's Shell, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Feudal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pilgrim's Shell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Times
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pilgrim's Shell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Translator's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pilgrim's Shell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pilgrim's Shell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.