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The Pines of Lory
The Pines of Lory

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Pines of Lory is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Pines of Lory
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Yes, _his_ grave and _his_ coffin," and she regarded with a gentler expression the sitting figure.
"And I think I know why he dug the grave."
"To save somebody else the trouble?"
"To be sure of resting beside his companion."
"Of course! that explains it all.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Pines of Lory

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Pines of Lory is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Yes, _his_ grave and _his_ coffin," and she regarded with a gentler expression the sitting figure.
/jes hɪz ɡreɪv ənd hɪz ˈkɔːfɪn ənd ʃiː rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd wɪð ə ˈdʒentlər ɪkˈspreʃən ðə ˈsɪtɪŋ ˈfɪɡjər/
Line 2
"And I think I know why he dug the grave."
/ənd aɪ θɪŋk aɪ noʊ waɪ hiː dʌɡ ðə ɡreɪv/
Line 3
"To save somebody else the trouble?"
Line 4
"To be sure of resting beside his companion."
/tuː biː ʃʊr ʌv ˈrestɪŋ bɪˈsaɪd hɪz kəmˈpænjən/
Line 5
"Of course! that explains it all.
/ʌv kɔːrs ðæt ɪkˈspleɪnz ɪt ɔːl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

coffin noun US /ˈkɔːfɪn/

box in which a corpse is buried or cremated

From this reading “"Yes, _his_ grave and _his_ coffin," and she regarded with a gentler expression the sitting figure.”

companion noun US /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading “"To be sure of resting beside his companion."”

dug noun US /dʌɡ/

an udder or breast or teat

From this reading “"And I think I know why he dug the grave."”

explains verb US /ɪkˈspleɪnz/

third-person singular of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading “"Of course! that explains it all.”

gentler adjective US /ˈdʒentlər/

comparative of “gentle” — soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading “"Yes, _his_ grave and _his_ coffin," and she regarded with a gentler expression the sitting figure.”

regarded verb US /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

past form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading “"Yes, _his_ grave and _his_ coffin," and she regarded with a gentler expression the sitting figure.”

resting verb US /ˈrestɪŋ/

-ing form of “rest” — not move; be in a resting position

From this reading “"To be sure of resting beside his companion."”

somebody pronoun US /ˈsʌmbɑːdi/

a person, without saying who

From this reading “"To save somebody else the trouble?"”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “"Of course! that explains it all.”

gentler expression adjective + noun counted as “gentle expression”

In this reading “"Yes, _his_ grave and _his_ coffin," and she regarded with a gentler expression the sitting figure.”

know why verb + noun

In this reading “"And I think I know why he dug the grave."”

All words in this reading · 36

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Yes, _his_ grave and _his_ coffin," and she regarded with a gentler expression the sitting figure.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "Of course! that explains it all.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Yes, _his_ grave and _his_ coffin," and she regarded with a gentler expression the sitting figure.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "To be sure of resting beside his companion."

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading "To be sure of resting beside his companion."

coffinnounUS /ˈkɔːfɪn/

box in which a corpse is buried or cremated

From this reading "Yes, _his_ grave and _his_ coffin," and she regarded with a gentler expression the sitting figure.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading "To be sure of resting beside his companion."

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading "Of course! that explains it all.

dugnounUS /dʌɡ/

an udder or breast or teat

From this reading "And I think I know why he dug the grave."

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "To save somebody else the trouble?"

explainsverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnz/

third-person singular of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading "Of course! that explains it all.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading "Yes, _his_ grave and _his_ coffin," and she regarded with a gentler expression the sitting figure.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading "Yes, _his_ grave and _his_ coffin," and she regarded with a gentler expression the sitting figure.

gentleradjectiveUS /ˈdʒentlər/

comparative of “gentle” — soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading "Yes, _his_ grave and _his_ coffin," and she regarded with a gentler expression the sitting figure.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading "Yes, _his_ grave and _his_ coffin," and she regarded with a gentler expression the sitting figure.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "And I think I know why he dug the grave."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "Yes, _his_ grave and _his_ coffin," and she regarded with a gentler expression the sitting figure.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "And I think I know why he dug the grave."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Of course! that explains it all.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "And I think I know why he dug the grave."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "To be sure of resting beside his companion."

regardedverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

past form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading "Yes, _his_ grave and _his_ coffin," and she regarded with a gentler expression the sitting figure.

restingverbUS /ˈrestɪŋ/

-ing form of “rest” — not move; be in a resting position

From this reading "To be sure of resting beside his companion."

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading "To save somebody else the trouble?"

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Yes, _his_ grave and _his_ coffin," and she regarded with a gentler expression the sitting figure.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading "Yes, _his_ grave and _his_ coffin," and she regarded with a gentler expression the sitting figure.

somebodypronounUS /ˈsʌmbɑːdi/

a person, without saying who

From this reading "To save somebody else the trouble?"

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading "To be sure of resting beside his companion."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Of course! that explains it all.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Yes, _his_ grave and _his_ coffin," and she regarded with a gentler expression the sitting figure.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "And I think I know why he dug the grave."

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "To save somebody else the trouble?"

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading "To save somebody else the trouble?"

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading "And I think I know why he dug the grave."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Yes, _his_ grave and _his_ coffin," and she regarded with a gentler expression the sitting figure.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Yes, _his_ grave and _his_ coffin," and she regarded with a gentler expression the sitting figure.

Chapter 4 of The Pines of Lory by John Ames Mitchell holds 411 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Pines of Lory contain?

Chapter 4 holds 411 sentences of The Pines of Lory, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Pines of Lory by John Ames Mitchell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 411 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Pines of Lory?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Pines of Lory

Common questions about reading The Pines of Lory by John Ames Mitchell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Pines of Lory?

Yes. All 3259 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30600 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Pines of Lory is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30600, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Pines of Lory take to read?

About 271 minutes of reading across 652 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Pines of Lory section by section

How to work through The Pines of Lory section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of The Pines of Lory to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Pines of Lory

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Pines of Lory, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pines of Lory; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pines of Lory; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Affair
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pines of Lory; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gloria
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pines of Lory; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.