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The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia
The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.
Relieved of their weight, the buoyant canoe would probably float, and might yet prove of considerable help to them in navigating the remainder of the boisterous rapids.
All pioneer boys early learned to swim like fishes.
It was as much a part of their education as handling a gun, or acquiring a knowledge of woodcraft.
The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.
/rekt ɪn ðə ˈræpədz wen ðeɪ meɪd ðɪs ˈsʌdən plʌndʒ ðə tuː bɔɪz wɜːr ˈkerfəl tuː meɪnˈteɪn ðer ɡrɪp əˈpɑːn ðə saɪdz ʌv ðə boʊt wʌn ˈbiːɪŋ ɑːn ðə raɪt ənd ðə ˈʌðər ɑːn ðə left/
Line 2
Relieved of their weight, the buoyant canoe would probably float, and might yet prove of considerable help to them in navigating the remainder of the boisterous rapids.
/rɪˈliːvd ʌv ðer weɪt ðə ˈbɔɪənt kəˈnuː wʊd ˈprɑːbəbliː floʊt ənd maɪt jet pruːv ʌv kənˈsɪdərəbəl help tuː ðem ɪn ˈnævəɡeɪtɪŋ ðə rɪˈmeɪndər ʌv ðə ˈbɔɪstərəs ˈræpədz/
Line 3
All pioneer boys early learned to swim like fishes.
/ɔːl ˌpaɪəˈnɪr bɔɪz ˈɜːrli lɜːrnd tuː swɪm laɪk ˈfɪʃəz/
Line 4
It was as much a part of their education as handling a gun, or acquiring a knowledge of woodcraft.
Line 5
The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acquiring noun US /əˈkwaɪrɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading “It was as much a part of their education as handling a gun, or acquiring a knowledge of woodcraft.”

boisterous adjective US /ˈbɔɪstərəs/

noisy and lacking in restraint or discipline

From this reading “Relieved of their weight, the buoyant canoe would probably float, and might yet prove of considerable help to them in navigating the remainder of the boisterous rapids.”

buoyant adjective US /ˈbɔɪənt/

tending to float on a liquid or rise in air or gas

From this reading “Relieved of their weight, the buoyant canoe would probably float, and might yet prove of considerable help to them in navigating the remainder of the boisterous rapids.”

mollycoddle noun US /ˈmɑːlikɑːdəl/

a pampered darling; an effeminate man

From this reading “The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."”

navigating verb US /ˈnævəɡeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “navigate” — travel on water propelled by wind or by other means

From this reading “Relieved of their weight, the buoyant canoe would probably float, and might yet prove of considerable help to them in navigating the remainder of the boisterous rapids.”

pioneer noun US /ˌpaɪəˈnɪr/

someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading “All pioneer boys early learned to swim like fishes.”

proficient adjective US /prɑːˈfɪʃənt/

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

From this reading “The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."”

rapids noun US /ˈræpədz/

plural of “rapid” — a part of a river where the current is very fast

From this reading “WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

two boys noun + noun counted as “two boy”

In this reading “WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was as much a part of their education as handling a gun, or acquiring a knowledge of woodcraft.

acquiringnounUS /əˈkwaɪrɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading It was as much a part of their education as handling a gun, or acquiring a knowledge of woodcraft.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All pioneer boys early learned to swim like fishes.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was as much a part of their education as handling a gun, or acquiring a knowledge of woodcraft.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

boisterousadjectiveUS /ˈbɔɪstərəs/

noisy and lacking in restraint or discipline

From this reading Relieved of their weight, the buoyant canoe would probably float, and might yet prove of considerable help to them in navigating the remainder of the boisterous rapids.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

buoyantadjectiveUS /ˈbɔɪənt/

tending to float on a liquid or rise in air or gas

From this reading Relieved of their weight, the buoyant canoe would probably float, and might yet prove of considerable help to them in navigating the remainder of the boisterous rapids.

canoenounUS /kəˈnuː/

small and light boat; pointed at both ends; propelled with a paddle

From this reading Relieved of their weight, the buoyant canoe would probably float, and might yet prove of considerable help to them in navigating the remainder of the boisterous rapids.

carefuladjectiveUS /ˈkerfəl/

exercising caution or showing care or attention

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

chancesnounUS /ˈtʃænsəz/

plural of “chance” — a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Relieved of their weight, the buoyant canoe would probably float, and might yet prove of considerable help to them in navigating the remainder of the boisterous rapids.

deemedverbUS /diːmd/

past form of “deem” — keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

describedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

dressesnounUS /ˈdresəz/

plural of “dress” — a one-piece garment for a woman; has skirt and bodice

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading All pioneer boys early learned to swim like fishes.

educationnounUS /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃən/

the activities of educating or instructing; activities that impart knowledge or skill

From this reading It was as much a part of their education as handling a gun, or acquiring a knowledge of woodcraft.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

fishesnounUS /ˈfɪʃəz/

plural of “fish” — any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading All pioneer boys early learned to swim like fishes.

fitverbUS /fɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

floatverbUS /floʊt/

be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading Relieved of their weight, the buoyant canoe would probably float, and might yet prove of considerable help to them in navigating the remainder of the boisterous rapids.

gripnounUS /ɡrɪp/

the act of grasping

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

gunnounUS /ɡʌn/

a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading It was as much a part of their education as handling a gun, or acquiring a knowledge of woodcraft.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

handlingnounUS /ˈhændlɪŋ/

manual (or mechanical) carrying or moving or delivering or working with something

From this reading It was as much a part of their education as handling a gun, or acquiring a knowledge of woodcraft.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Relieved of their weight, the buoyant canoe would probably float, and might yet prove of considerable help to them in navigating the remainder of the boisterous rapids.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was as much a part of their education as handling a gun, or acquiring a knowledge of woodcraft.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading It was as much a part of their education as handling a gun, or acquiring a knowledge of woodcraft.

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading All pioneer boys early learned to swim like fishes.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading All pioneer boys early learned to swim like fishes.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

maintainverbUS /meɪnˈteɪn/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Relieved of their weight, the buoyant canoe would probably float, and might yet prove of considerable help to them in navigating the remainder of the boisterous rapids.

mollycoddlenounUS /ˈmɑːlikɑːdəl/

a pampered darling; an effeminate man

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading It was as much a part of their education as handling a gun, or acquiring a knowledge of woodcraft.

navigatingverbUS /ˈnævəɡeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “navigate” — travel on water propelled by wind or by other means

From this reading Relieved of their weight, the buoyant canoe would probably float, and might yet prove of considerable help to them in navigating the remainder of the boisterous rapids.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It was as much a part of their education as handling a gun, or acquiring a knowledge of woodcraft.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading It was as much a part of their education as handling a gun, or acquiring a knowledge of woodcraft.

pioneernounUS /ˌpaɪəˈnɪr/

someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading All pioneer boys early learned to swim like fishes.

plungeverbUS /plʌndʒ/

thrust or throw into

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading Relieved of their weight, the buoyant canoe would probably float, and might yet prove of considerable help to them in navigating the remainder of the boisterous rapids.

proficientadjectiveUS /prɑːˈfɪʃənt/

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

proveverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading Relieved of their weight, the buoyant canoe would probably float, and might yet prove of considerable help to them in navigating the remainder of the boisterous rapids.

RAPIDSnounUS /ˈræpədz/

plural of “rapid” — a part of a river where the current is very fast

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

RelievedadjectiveUS /rɪˈliːvd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading Relieved of their weight, the buoyant canoe would probably float, and might yet prove of considerable help to them in navigating the remainder of the boisterous rapids.

remaindernounUS /rɪˈmeɪndər/

something left after other parts have been taken away

From this reading Relieved of their weight, the buoyant canoe would probably float, and might yet prove of considerable help to them in navigating the remainder of the boisterous rapids.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

squawnoun

derogatory terms for an American Indian woman

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

swimverbUS /swɪm/

travel through water

From this reading All pioneer boys early learned to swim like fishes.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Relieved of their weight, the buoyant canoe would probably float, and might yet prove of considerable help to them in navigating the remainder of the boisterous rapids.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was as much a part of their education as handling a gun, or acquiring a knowledge of woodcraft.

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

weightnounUS /weɪt/

the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity

From this reading Relieved of their weight, the buoyant canoe would probably float, and might yet prove of considerable help to them in navigating the remainder of the boisterous rapids.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

WHENconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The lad who was not proficient in all these things would have been hard to find, and had he been discovered, the chances were he would have been deemed a true mollycoddle, and fit only to wear the dresses of his sister, or, as the Indians would have described it, be a "squaw."

woodcraftnoun

skill and experience in matters relating to the woods (as hunting or fishing or camping)

From this reading It was as much a part of their education as handling a gun, or acquiring a knowledge of woodcraft.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Relieved of their weight, the buoyant canoe would probably float, and might yet prove of considerable help to them in navigating the remainder of the boisterous rapids.

WRECKEDadjectiveUS /rekt/

destroyed in an accident

From this reading WRECKED IN THE RAPIDS WHEN they made this sudden plunge, the two boys were careful to maintain their grip upon the sides of the boat, one being on the right and the other on the left.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Relieved of their weight, the buoyant canoe would probably float, and might yet prove of considerable help to them in navigating the remainder of the boisterous rapids.

Chapter 2 of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia by St. George Rathborne holds 95 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia contain?

Chapter 2 holds 95 sentences of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia by St. George Rathborne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 95 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia

Common questions about reading The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia by St. George Rathborne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia?

Yes. All 3043 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46799 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46799, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia take to read?

About 253 minutes of reading across 609 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia section by section

How to work through The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Pioneer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Columbia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wilderness
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.