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The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia
The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE STORM ROGER was considerably relieved when he heard his chum say this with so much confidence.
A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.
"Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.
"He is trying hard to do so," replied Dick.
"Just listen how he keeps on sniffing at that crack," continued the other boy.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE STORM ROGER was considerably relieved when he heard his chum say this with so much confidence.
Line 2
A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.
/ə ber maɪt biː ˈtrʌbəlsəm bʌt ɪt wɑːz nɑːt tuː biː kəmˈperd wɪð æn ˈɪndiən fɔːr ðə ˈlætər wɑːz ˈlaɪkli tuː hæv ˈælaɪz kloʊs æt hænd huː kʊd biː ˈsʌmənd baɪ ə ˈsɪɡnəl wuːp/
Line 3
"Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.
Line 4
"He is trying hard to do so," replied Dick.
/hiː ɪz ˈtraɪɪŋ hɑːrd tuː duː soʊ rɪˈplaɪd dɪk/
Line 5
"Just listen how he keeps on sniffing at that crack," continued the other boy.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

allies noun US /ˈælaɪz/

the alliance of nations that fought the Axis in World War II and which (with subsequent additions) signed the charter of the United Nations in 1945

From this reading “A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.”

chum noun US /tʃʌm/

a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities

From this reading “THE STORM ROGER was considerably relieved when he heard his chum say this with so much confidence.”

considerably adverb US /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading “THE STORM ROGER was considerably relieved when he heard his chum say this with so much confidence.”

discovering verb US /dɪˈskʌvərɪŋ/

-ing form of “discover” — discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading “"Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.”

sniffing verb US /ˈsnɪfɪŋ/

-ing form of “sniff” — perceive by inhaling through the nose

From this reading “"Just listen how he keeps on sniffing at that crack," continued the other boy.”

stump noun US /stʌmp/

the base part of a tree that remains standing after the tree has been felled

From this reading “"Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.”

troublesome adjective US /ˈtrʌbəlsəm/

causing difficulty or annoyance

From this reading “A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.”

whoop verb US /wuːp/

shout, as if with joy or enthusiasm

From this reading “A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

same time adjective + noun

In this reading “"Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.”

compared with verb + particle counted as “compare with”

In this reading “A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.”

sniffing at verb + particle counted as “sniff at”

In this reading “"Just listen how he keeps on sniffing at that crack," continued the other boy.”

other boy adjective + noun

In this reading “"Just listen how he keeps on sniffing at that crack," continued the other boy.”

at hand preposition + noun

close in space; within reach

In this reading “A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

alliesnounUS /ˈælaɪz/

the alliance of nations that fought the Axis in World War II and which (with subsequent additions) signed the charter of the United Nations in 1945

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

beastnounUS /biːst/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading "Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading "Just listen how he keeps on sniffing at that crack," continued the other boy.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.

chumnounUS /tʃʌm/

a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities

From this reading THE STORM ROGER was considerably relieved when he heard his chum say this with so much confidence.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

comparedverbUS /kəmˈperd/

past form of “compare” — examine and note the similarities or differences of

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading THE STORM ROGER was considerably relieved when he heard his chum say this with so much confidence.

considerablyadverbUS /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading THE STORM ROGER was considerably relieved when he heard his chum say this with so much confidence.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading "Just listen how he keeps on sniffing at that crack," continued the other boy.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

crackverbUS /kræk/

become fractured; break or crack on the surface only

From this reading "Just listen how he keeps on sniffing at that crack," continued the other boy.

DicknounUS /dɪk/

someone who is a detective

From this reading "Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.

discoveringverbUS /dɪˈskʌvərɪŋ/

-ing form of “discover” — discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading "Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading "Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading "He is trying hard to do so," replied Dick.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE STORM ROGER was considerably relieved when he heard his chum say this with so much confidence.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading THE STORM ROGER was considerably relieved when he heard his chum say this with so much confidence.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE STORM ROGER was considerably relieved when he heard his chum say this with so much confidence.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Just listen how he keeps on sniffing at that crack," continued the other boy.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "He is trying hard to do so," replied Dick.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading "Just listen how he keeps on sniffing at that crack," continued the other boy.

keepsnounUS /kiːps/

plural of “keep” — the financial means whereby one lives

From this reading "Just listen how he keeps on sniffing at that crack," continued the other boy.

knifenounUS /naɪf/

edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading "Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

listenverbUS /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading "Just listen how he keeps on sniffing at that crack," continued the other boy.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading THE STORM ROGER was considerably relieved when he heard his chum say this with so much confidence.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading "Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading "Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading "Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading "Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.

relievedadjectiveUS /rɪˈliːvd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading THE STORM ROGER was considerably relieved when he heard his chum say this with so much confidence.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "He is trying hard to do so," replied Dick.

ROGER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE STORM ROGER was considerably relieved when he heard his chum say this with so much confidence.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading "Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading THE STORM ROGER was considerably relieved when he heard his chum say this with so much confidence.

signalnounUS /ˈsɪɡnəl/

any nonverbal action or gesture that encodes a message

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

sniffingverbUS /ˈsnɪfɪŋ/

-ing form of “sniff” — perceive by inhaling through the nose

From this reading "Just listen how he keeps on sniffing at that crack," continued the other boy.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading THE STORM ROGER was considerably relieved when he heard his chum say this with so much confidence.

STORMverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading THE STORM ROGER was considerably relieved when he heard his chum say this with so much confidence.

stumpnounUS /stʌmp/

the base part of a tree that remains standing after the tree has been felled

From this reading "Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.

summonedverbUS /ˈsʌmənd/

past form of “summon” — call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE STORM ROGER was considerably relieved when he heard his chum say this with so much confidence.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading THE STORM ROGER was considerably relieved when he heard his chum say this with so much confidence.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading "Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

troublesomeadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəlsəm/

causing difficulty or annoyance

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading "He is trying hard to do so," replied Dick.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading "Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE STORM ROGER was considerably relieved when he heard his chum say this with so much confidence.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading THE STORM ROGER was considerably relieved when he heard his chum say this with so much confidence.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

whoopverbUS /wuːp/

shout, as if with joy or enthusiasm

From this reading A bear might be troublesome, but it was not to be compared with an Indian, for the latter was likely to have allies close at hand who could be summoned by a signal whoop.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE STORM ROGER was considerably relieved when he heard his chum say this with so much confidence.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Do you think the beast can move the stump?" he asked Dick, at the same time feeling for his knife, which the other had turned over to Roger on discovering that it was really his property.

Chapter 18 of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia by St. George Rathborne holds 93 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia contain?

Chapter 18 holds 93 sentences of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia by St. George Rathborne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 93 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia

Common questions about reading The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia by St. George Rathborne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia?

Yes. All 3043 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46799 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46799, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia take to read?

About 253 minutes of reading across 609 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia section by section

How to work through The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Pioneer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Columbia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wilderness
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pioneer Boys of the Columbia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.