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The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi
The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi is here in full — 87 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.
"The Injun is Little Turtle, the greatest chief among the Miamis," replied the Irish trapper, also lowering his voice, for he saw the two white men frowning in his direction.
Bob noticed that his old friend kept his long-barrelled rifle close under his arm, and his finger touching the trigger.
"And the two others?"
Bob went on.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi is here in full — 87 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.
Line 2
"The Injun is Little Turtle, the greatest chief among the Miamis," replied the Irish trapper, also lowering his voice, for he saw the two white men frowning in his direction.
Line 3
Bob noticed that his old friend kept his long-barrelled rifle close under his arm, and his finger touching the trigger.
Line 4
"And the two others?"
Line 5
Bob went on.
/bɑːb went ɑːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

buckskin noun US /ˈbʌkskɪn/

horse of a light yellowish dun color with dark mane and tail

From this reading “SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.”

lowering adjective US /ˈloʊərɪŋ/

darkened by clouds

From this reading “"The Injun is Little Turtle, the greatest chief among the Miamis," replied the Irish trapper, also lowering his voice, for he saw the two white men frowning in his direction.”

nether adjective US /ˈneðər/

lower

From this reading “SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.”

renegade noun US /ˈrenəɡeɪd/

someone who rebels and becomes an outlaw

From this reading “SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.”

trapper noun US /ˈtræpər/

someone who sets traps for animals (usually to obtain their furs)

From this reading “"The Injun is Little Turtle, the greatest chief among the Miamis," replied the Irish trapper, also lowering his voice, for he saw the two white men frowning in his direction.”

trigger verb US /ˈtrɪɡər/

put in motion or move to act

From this reading “Bob noticed that his old friend kept his long-barrelled rifle close under his arm, and his finger touching the trigger.”

trimmings noun US /ˈtrɪmɪŋz/

the accessories that normally accompany (something or some activity)

From this reading “SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.”

Turtle noun US /ˈtɜːrtəl/

a sweater or jersey with a high close-fitting collar

From this reading “"The Injun is Little Turtle, the greatest chief among the Miamis," replied the Irish trapper, also lowering his voice, for he saw the two white men frowning in his direction.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

nether garments adjective + noun counted as “nether garment”

In this reading “SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.”

hunting shirt noun + noun

In this reading “SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.”

Blue Jacket adjective + noun

In this reading “SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.”

old friend adjective + noun

In this reading “Bob noticed that his old friend kept his long-barrelled rifle close under his arm, and his finger touching the trigger.”

white men noun + noun

In this reading “"The Injun is Little Turtle, the greatest chief among the Miamis," replied the Irish trapper, also lowering his voice, for he saw the two white men frowning in his direction.”

went on verb + particle counted as “go on”

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

In this reading “Bob went on.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading "The Injun is Little Turtle, the greatest chief among the Miamis," replied the Irish trapper, also lowering his voice, for he saw the two white men frowning in his direction.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading Bob noticed that his old friend kept his long-barrelled rifle close under his arm, and his finger touching the trigger.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

BlueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

BobverbUS /bɑːb/

move up and down repeatedly

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

buckskinnounUS /ˈbʌkskɪn/

horse of a light yellowish dun color with dark mane and tail

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Bob noticed that his old friend kept his long-barrelled rifle close under his arm, and his finger touching the trigger.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading "The Injun is Little Turtle, the greatest chief among the Miamis," replied the Irish trapper, also lowering his voice, for he saw the two white men frowning in his direction.

feathersnounUS /ˈfeðərz/

plural of “feather” — the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

fierceadjectiveUS /fɪrs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

fingerverbUS /ˈfɪŋɡər/

feel or handle with the fingers

From this reading Bob noticed that his old friend kept his long-barrelled rifle close under his arm, and his finger touching the trigger.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "The Injun is Little Turtle, the greatest chief among the Miamis," replied the Irish trapper, also lowering his voice, for he saw the two white men frowning in his direction.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Bob noticed that his old friend kept his long-barrelled rifle close under his arm, and his finger touching the trigger.

frowningadjectiveUS /ˈfraʊnɪŋ/

showing displeasure or anger

From this reading "The Injun is Little Turtle, the greatest chief among the Miamis," replied the Irish trapper, also lowering his voice, for he saw the two white men frowning in his direction.

garmentsnounUS /ˈɡɑːrmənts/

plural of “garment” — an article of clothing

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

GIRTY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

gravelyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪvli/

in a grave and sober manner

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading "The Injun is Little Turtle, the greatest chief among the Miamis," replied the Irish trapper, also lowering his voice, for he saw the two white men frowning in his direction.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

huntingnounUS /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

Injunnoun

(slang) offensive term for Native Americans

From this reading "The Injun is Little Turtle, the greatest chief among the Miamis," replied the Irish trapper, also lowering his voice, for he saw the two white men frowning in his direction.

IrishnounUS /ˈaɪrɪʃ/

people of Ireland or of Irish extraction

From this reading "The Injun is Little Turtle, the greatest chief among the Miamis," replied the Irish trapper, also lowering his voice, for he saw the two white men frowning in his direction.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "The Injun is Little Turtle, the greatest chief among the Miamis," replied the Irish trapper, also lowering his voice, for he saw the two white men frowning in his direction.

JacketnounUS /ˈdʒækət/

a short coat

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Bob noticed that his old friend kept his long-barrelled rifle close under his arm, and his finger touching the trigger.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "The Injun is Little Turtle, the greatest chief among the Miamis," replied the Irish trapper, also lowering his voice, for he saw the two white men frowning in his direction.

long-barrelled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bob noticed that his old friend kept his long-barrelled rifle close under his arm, and his finger touching the trigger.

loweringadjectiveUS /ˈloʊərɪŋ/

darkened by clouds

From this reading "The Injun is Little Turtle, the greatest chief among the Miamis," replied the Irish trapper, also lowering his voice, for he saw the two white men frowning in his direction.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading "The Injun is Little Turtle, the greatest chief among the Miamis," replied the Irish trapper, also lowering his voice, for he saw the two white men frowning in his direction.

Miamis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

netheradjectiveUS /ˈneðər/

lower

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading Bob noticed that his old friend kept his long-barrelled rifle close under his arm, and his finger touching the trigger.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Bob noticed that his old friend kept his long-barrelled rifle close under his arm, and his finger touching the trigger.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And the two others?"

PatverbUS /pæt/

pat or squeeze fondly or playfully, especially under the chin

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

RENEGADEnounUS /ˈrenəɡeɪd/

someone who rebels and becomes an outlaw

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "The Injun is Little Turtle, the greatest chief among the Miamis," replied the Irish trapper, also lowering his voice, for he saw the two white men frowning in his direction.

rifleverbUS /ˈraɪfəl/

steal goods; take as spoils

From this reading Bob noticed that his old friend kept his long-barrelled rifle close under his arm, and his finger touching the trigger.

saluteverbUS /səˈluːt/

propose a toast to

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

scalplock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

shirtnounUS /ʃɜːrt/

a garment worn on the upper half of the body

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

SIMONnounUS /ˈsaɪmən/

one of the twelve Apostles (first century)

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Bob noticed that his old friend kept his long-barrelled rifle close under his arm, and his finger touching the trigger.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

touchingadjectiveUS /ˈtʌtʃɪŋ/

arousing affect

From this reading Bob noticed that his old friend kept his long-barrelled rifle close under his arm, and his finger touching the trigger.

trappernounUS /ˈtræpər/

someone who sets traps for animals (usually to obtain their furs)

From this reading "The Injun is Little Turtle, the greatest chief among the Miamis," replied the Irish trapper, also lowering his voice, for he saw the two white men frowning in his direction.

triggerverbUS /ˈtrɪɡər/

put in motion or move to act

From this reading Bob noticed that his old friend kept his long-barrelled rifle close under his arm, and his finger touching the trigger.

trimmingsnounUS /ˈtrɪmɪŋz/

the accessories that normally accompany (something or some activity)

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

TurtlenounUS /ˈtɜːrtəl/

a sweater or jersey with a high close-fitting collar

From this reading "The Injun is Little Turtle, the greatest chief among the Miamis," replied the Irish trapper, also lowering his voice, for he saw the two white men frowning in his direction.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "The Injun is Little Turtle, the greatest chief among the Miamis," replied the Irish trapper, also lowering his voice, for he saw the two white men frowning in his direction.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading "The Injun is Little Turtle, the greatest chief among the Miamis," replied the Irish trapper, also lowering his voice, for he saw the two white men frowning in his direction.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Bob went on.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading "The Injun is Little Turtle, the greatest chief among the Miamis," replied the Irish trapper, also lowering his voice, for he saw the two white men frowning in his direction.

WHOpronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading SIMON GIRTY, THE RENEGADE "WHO are they, Pat?" asked Bob, half under his breath, as he saw Blue Jacket gravely salute the other Indian, whom he knew to be a chief among the fierce Miamis, both by the feathers he wore in his scalplock, and by the trimmings on his buckskin hunting shirt and nether garments.

Chapter 6 of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi by St. George Rathborne holds 87 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi contain?

Chapter 6 holds 87 sentences of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi by St. George Rathborne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 87 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi

Common questions about reading The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi by St. George Rathborne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi?

Yes. All 2835 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46796 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46796, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi take to read?

About 236 minutes of reading across 567 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi section by section

How to work through The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beacon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Street
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.