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The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi
The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi is here in full — 74 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE TWO-LEGGED WOLF "I'M glad to be afloat once more!"
Of course that could be no one but Sandy making such a remark, under the circumstances.
He was leaning over the side of the bulwark of the flatboat, and looking back up the river toward Fort Washington.
It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.
He liked action, and plenty of it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi is here in full — 74 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE TWO-LEGGED WOLF "I'M glad to be afloat once more!"
Line 2
Of course that could be no one but Sandy making such a remark, under the circumstances.
/ʌv kɔːrs ðæt kʊd biː noʊ wʌn bʌt ˈsændi ˈmeɪkɪŋ sʌtʃ ə rɪˈmɑːrk ˈʌndər ðə ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/
Line 3
He was leaning over the side of the bulwark of the flatboat, and looking back up the river toward Fort Washington.
/hiː wɑːz ˈliːnɪŋ ˈoʊvər ðə saɪd ʌv ðə ˈbʊlwərk ʌv ðə ˈflætboʊt ənd ˈlʊkɪŋ bæk ʌp ðə ˈrɪvər təˈwɔːrd fɔːrt ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/
Line 4
It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.
/ɪt wɑːz ɔːl ˈveri naɪs ˈstɑːpɪŋ wɪð frendz huː wɜːr ˈɪntrəstɪd ɪn ðer ˈwelfer æz ɔːl ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz mʌst biː bʌt fɔːr ˈsændi dɪˈleɪ bɪˈkeɪm məˈnɑːtənəs/
Line 5
He liked action, and plenty of it.
/hiː laɪkt ˈækʃən ənd ˈplenti ʌv ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afloat adjective US /əˈfloʊt/

aimlessly drifting

From this reading “THE TWO-LEGGED WOLF "I'M glad to be afloat once more!"”

bulwark noun US /ˈbʊlwərk/

an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes

From this reading “He was leaning over the side of the bulwark of the flatboat, and looking back up the river toward Fort Washington.”

flatboat noun US /ˈflætboʊt/

a flatbottom boat for carrying heavy loads (especially on canals)

From this reading “He was leaning over the side of the bulwark of the flatboat, and looking back up the river toward Fort Washington.”

monotonous adjective US /məˈnɑːtənəs/

tediously repetitious or lacking in variety

From this reading “It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.”

pioneers noun US /ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz/

plural of “pioneer” — someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading “It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.”

Sandy adjective US /ˈsændi/

of hair color; pale yellowish to yellowish brown

From this reading “Of course that could be no one but Sandy making such a remark, under the circumstances.”

stopping noun US /ˈstɑːpɪŋ/

fastener consisting of a narrow strip of welded metal used to join steel members

From this reading “It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.”

welfare noun US /ˈwelfer/

governmental provision of economic assistance to persons in need

From this reading “It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

under the circumstances preposition + article + noun counted as “under … circumstances”

because of prevailing conditions

In this reading “Of course that could be no one but Sandy making such a remark, under the circumstances.”

once more adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “THE TWO-LEGGED WOLF "I'M glad to be afloat once more!"”

Of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “Of course that could be no one but Sandy making such a remark, under the circumstances.”

over the side preposition + article + noun counted as “over … side”

In this reading “He was leaning over the side of the bulwark of the flatboat, and looking back up the river toward Fort Washington.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Of course that could be no one but Sandy making such a remark, under the circumstances.

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading He liked action, and plenty of it.

afloatadjectiveUS /əˈfloʊt/

aimlessly drifting

From this reading THE TWO-LEGGED WOLF "I'M glad to be afloat once more!"

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was leaning over the side of the bulwark of the flatboat, and looking back up the river toward Fort Washington.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading He was leaning over the side of the bulwark of the flatboat, and looking back up the river toward Fort Washington.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading THE TWO-LEGGED WOLF "I'M glad to be afloat once more!"

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.

bulwarknounUS /ˈbʊlwərk/

an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes

From this reading He was leaning over the side of the bulwark of the flatboat, and looking back up the river toward Fort Washington.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Of course that could be no one but Sandy making such a remark, under the circumstances.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading Of course that could be no one but Sandy making such a remark, under the circumstances.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Of course that could be no one but Sandy making such a remark, under the circumstances.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Of course that could be no one but Sandy making such a remark, under the circumstances.

delayverbUS /dɪˈleɪ/

cause to be slowed down or delayed

From this reading It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.

flatboatnounUS /ˈflætboʊt/

a flatbottom boat for carrying heavy loads (especially on canals)

From this reading He was leaning over the side of the bulwark of the flatboat, and looking back up the river toward Fort Washington.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.

FortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading He was leaning over the side of the bulwark of the flatboat, and looking back up the river toward Fort Washington.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading THE TWO-LEGGED WOLF "I'M glad to be afloat once more!"

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was leaning over the side of the bulwark of the flatboat, and looking back up the river toward Fort Washington.

I'M

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE TWO-LEGGED WOLF "I'M glad to be afloat once more!"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.

interestedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪd/

having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern

From this reading It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.

leaningadjectiveUS /ˈliːnɪŋ/

departing or being caused to depart from the true vertical or horizontal

From this reading He was leaning over the side of the bulwark of the flatboat, and looking back up the river toward Fort Washington.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading He liked action, and plenty of it.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading He was leaning over the side of the bulwark of the flatboat, and looking back up the river toward Fort Washington.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Of course that could be no one but Sandy making such a remark, under the circumstances.

monotonousadjectiveUS /məˈnɑːtənəs/

tediously repetitious or lacking in variety

From this reading It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading THE TWO-LEGGED WOLF "I'M glad to be afloat once more!"

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.

niceadjectiveUS /naɪs/

pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance

From this reading It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Of course that could be no one but Sandy making such a remark, under the circumstances.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Of course that could be no one but Sandy making such a remark, under the circumstances.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading THE TWO-LEGGED WOLF "I'M glad to be afloat once more!"

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Of course that could be no one but Sandy making such a remark, under the circumstances.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He was leaning over the side of the bulwark of the flatboat, and looking back up the river toward Fort Washington.

pioneersnounUS /ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz/

plural of “pioneer” — someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading He liked action, and plenty of it.

remarknounUS /rɪˈmɑːrk/

a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading Of course that could be no one but Sandy making such a remark, under the circumstances.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading He was leaning over the side of the bulwark of the flatboat, and looking back up the river toward Fort Washington.

SandyadjectiveUS /ˈsændi/

of hair color; pale yellowish to yellowish brown

From this reading Of course that could be no one but Sandy making such a remark, under the circumstances.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading He was leaning over the side of the bulwark of the flatboat, and looking back up the river toward Fort Washington.

stoppingnounUS /ˈstɑːpɪŋ/

fastener consisting of a narrow strip of welded metal used to join steel members

From this reading It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Of course that could be no one but Sandy making such a remark, under the circumstances.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Of course that could be no one but Sandy making such a remark, under the circumstances.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE TWO-LEGGED WOLF "I'M glad to be afloat once more!"

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE TWO-LEGGED WOLF "I'M glad to be afloat once more!"

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading He was leaning over the side of the bulwark of the flatboat, and looking back up the river toward Fort Washington.

TWO-LEGGED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE TWO-LEGGED WOLF "I'M glad to be afloat once more!"

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Of course that could be no one but Sandy making such a remark, under the circumstances.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He was leaning over the side of the bulwark of the flatboat, and looking back up the river toward Fort Washington.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was leaning over the side of the bulwark of the flatboat, and looking back up the river toward Fort Washington.

WashingtonnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading He was leaning over the side of the bulwark of the flatboat, and looking back up the river toward Fort Washington.

welfarenounUS /ˈwelfer/

governmental provision of economic assistance to persons in need

From this reading It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was all very nice, stopping with friends who were interested in their welfare, as all pioneers must be; but for Sandy delay became monotonous.

WOLFnounUS /wʊlf/

any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading THE TWO-LEGGED WOLF "I'M glad to be afloat once more!"

Chapter 20 of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi by St. George Rathborne holds 74 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi contain?

Chapter 20 holds 74 sentences of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi by St. George Rathborne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 74 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi

Common questions about reading The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi by St. George Rathborne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi?

Yes. All 2835 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46796 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46796, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi take to read?

About 236 minutes of reading across 567 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi section by section

How to work through The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beacon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Street
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pioneer Boys of the Mississippi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.