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The Pioneer Boys of the Missouri
The Pioneer Boys of the Missouri

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of The Pioneer Boys of the Missouri is here in full — 79 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BROUGHT TO BAY BY THE WOLF PACK "WHAT does this mean, Dick?"
Roger asked, some days later, when they started to make a fire in the morning and found the air quite cold.
"Does winter come so early in this northwestern country?"
"Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.
I hope frost is far from us, because we have so much to do before that time.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Pioneer Boys of the Missouri

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of The Pioneer Boys of the Missouri is here in full — 79 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BROUGHT TO BAY BY THE WOLF PACK "WHAT does this mean, Dick?"
/brɔːt tuː beɪ baɪ ðə wʊlf pæk wʌt dʌz ðɪs miːn dɪk/
Line 2
Roger asked, some days later, when they started to make a fire in the morning and found the air quite cold.
Line 3
"Does winter come so early in this northwestern country?"
/dʌz ˈwɪntər kʌm soʊ ˈɜːrli ɪn ðɪs ˌnɔːrˈθwestərn ˈkʌntri/
Line 4
"Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.
Line 5
I hope frost is far from us, because we have so much to do before that time.
/aɪ hoʊp frɔːst ɪz fɑːr frʌm ʌs bɪˈkɔːz wiː hæv soʊ mʌtʃ tuː duː bɪˈfɔːr ðæt taɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bay noun US /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading “BROUGHT TO BAY BY THE WOLF PACK "WHAT does this mean, Dick?"”

cool adjective US /kuːl/

neither warm nor very cold; giving relief from heat

From this reading “"Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.”

frost noun US /frɔːst/

ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading “I hope frost is far from us, because we have so much to do before that time.”

northwestern adjective US /ˌnɔːrˈθwestərn/

situated in or oriented toward the northwest

From this reading “"Does winter come so early in this northwestern country?"”

pack verb US /pæk/

arrange in a container

From this reading “BROUGHT TO BAY BY THE WOLF PACK "WHAT does this mean, Dick?"”

spell verb US /spel/

orally recite the letters of or give the spelling of

From this reading “"Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.”

whipped verb US /wɪpt/

inflected form of “whip” — beat severely with a whip or rod

From this reading “"Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.”

wolf noun US /wʊlf/

any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading “BROUGHT TO BAY BY THE WOLF PACK "WHAT does this mean, Dick?"”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

during the night preposition + article + noun counted as “during … night”

In this reading “"Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.”

some days adjective + noun

In this reading “Roger asked, some days later, when they started to make a fire in the morning and found the air quite cold.”

in the morning preposition + article + noun counted as “in … morning”

In this reading “Roger asked, some days later, when they started to make a fire in the morning and found the air quite cold.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Roger asked, some days later, when they started to make a fire in the morning and found the air quite cold.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Roger asked, some days later, when they started to make a fire in the morning and found the air quite cold.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Roger asked, some days later, when they started to make a fire in the morning and found the air quite cold.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Roger asked, some days later, when they started to make a fire in the morning and found the air quite cold.

BAYnounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading BROUGHT TO BAY BY THE WOLF PACK "WHAT does this mean, Dick?"

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading I hope frost is far from us, because we have so much to do before that time.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I hope frost is far from us, because we have so much to do before that time.

BROUGHTverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading BROUGHT TO BAY BY THE WOLF PACK "WHAT does this mean, Dick?"

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BROUGHT TO BAY BY THE WOLF PACK "WHAT does this mean, Dick?"

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Roger asked, some days later, when they started to make a fire in the morning and found the air quite cold.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "Does winter come so early in this northwestern country?"

cooladjectiveUS /kuːl/

neither warm nor very cold; giving relief from heat

From this reading "Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading "Does winter come so early in this northwestern country?"

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Roger asked, some days later, when they started to make a fire in the morning and found the air quite cold.

DicknounUS /dɪk/

someone who is a detective

From this reading BROUGHT TO BAY BY THE WOLF PACK "WHAT does this mean, Dick?"

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I hope frost is far from us, because we have so much to do before that time.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading BROUGHT TO BAY BY THE WOLF PACK "WHAT does this mean, Dick?"

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading "Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading "Does winter come so early in this northwestern country?"

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading I hope frost is far from us, because we have so much to do before that time.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Roger asked, some days later, when they started to make a fire in the morning and found the air quite cold.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Roger asked, some days later, when they started to make a fire in the morning and found the air quite cold.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I hope frost is far from us, because we have so much to do before that time.

frostnounUS /frɔːst/

ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading I hope frost is far from us, because we have so much to do before that time.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I hope frost is far from us, because we have so much to do before that time.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading I hope frost is far from us, because we have so much to do before that time.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I hope frost is far from us, because we have so much to do before that time.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Roger asked, some days later, when they started to make a fire in the morning and found the air quite cold.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading "Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I hope frost is far from us, because we have so much to do before that time.

isn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Roger asked, some days later, when they started to make a fire in the morning and found the air quite cold.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Roger asked, some days later, when they started to make a fire in the morning and found the air quite cold.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading BROUGHT TO BAY BY THE WOLF PACK "WHAT does this mean, Dick?"

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Roger asked, some days later, when they started to make a fire in the morning and found the air quite cold.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading I hope frost is far from us, because we have so much to do before that time.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading "Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading "Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.

northwesternadjectiveUS /ˌnɔːrˈθwestərn/

situated in or oriented toward the northwest

From this reading "Does winter come so early in this northwestern country?"

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading "Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading "Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.

PACKverbUS /pæk/

arrange in a container

From this reading BROUGHT TO BAY BY THE WOLF PACK "WHAT does this mean, Dick?"

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Roger asked, some days later, when they started to make a fire in the morning and found the air quite cold.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.

Roger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Roger asked, some days later, when they started to make a fire in the morning and found the air quite cold.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading "Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "Does winter come so early in this northwestern country?"

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Roger asked, some days later, when they started to make a fire in the morning and found the air quite cold.

somewhereadverbUS /ˈsʌmwer/

in or at or to some place

From this reading "Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.

spellverbUS /spel/

orally recite the letters of or give the spelling of

From this reading "Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Roger asked, some days later, when they started to make a fire in the morning and found the air quite cold.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading "Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BROUGHT TO BAY BY THE WOLF PACK "WHAT does this mean, Dick?"

there's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Roger asked, some days later, when they started to make a fire in the morning and found the air quite cold.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading BROUGHT TO BAY BY THE WOLF PACK "WHAT does this mean, Dick?"

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading I hope frost is far from us, because we have so much to do before that time.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading BROUGHT TO BAY BY THE WOLF PACK "WHAT does this mean, Dick?"

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I hope frost is far from us, because we have so much to do before that time.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading I hope frost is far from us, because we have so much to do before that time.

we're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.

WHATpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading BROUGHT TO BAY BY THE WOLF PACK "WHAT does this mean, Dick?"

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Roger asked, some days later, when they started to make a fire in the morning and found the air quite cold.

whippedverbUS /wɪpt/

inflected form of “whip” — beat severely with a whip or rod

From this reading "Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading "Oh! no, it isn't that," replied the other; "but, since the wind has whipped into the north during the night, and there's been a storm somewhere, we're in for a cool spell.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading "Does winter come so early in this northwestern country?"

WOLFnounUS /wʊlf/

any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading BROUGHT TO BAY BY THE WOLF PACK "WHAT does this mean, Dick?"

Chapter 18 of The Pioneer Boys of the Missouri by St. George Rathborne holds 79 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The Pioneer Boys of the Missouri contain?

Chapter 18 holds 79 sentences of The Pioneer Boys of the Missouri, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The Pioneer Boys of the Missouri by St. George Rathborne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 79 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The Pioneer Boys of the Missouri?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Pioneer Boys of the Missouri

Common questions about reading The Pioneer Boys of the Missouri by St. George Rathborne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Pioneer Boys of the Missouri?

Yes. All 2966 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46797 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Pioneer Boys of the Missouri is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46797, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Pioneer Boys of the Missouri take to read?

About 247 minutes of reading across 594 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Pioneer Boys of the Missouri section by section

How to work through The Pioneer Boys of the Missouri section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Pioneer Boys of the Missouri

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Pioneer Boys of the Missouri, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pioneer Boys of the Missouri; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beacon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pioneer Boys of the Missouri; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Street
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pioneer Boys of the Missouri; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pioneer Boys of the Missouri; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.