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The Pirate of Panama
The Pirate of Panama

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Pirate of Panama is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BIG DITCH Darkness had fallen before we dropped anchor in the harbor of Panama.
It was such a night as only the tropics can produce, the stars burning close and brilliant, the full moon rising out of a silent sea.
In front of us the lights of the city came twinkling out.
Behind them lay the mystery of conquest.
No spot in all the western hemisphere held so much of romance as this.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Pirate of Panama

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Pirate of Panama is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BIG DITCH Darkness had fallen before we dropped anchor in the harbor of Panama.
/ðə bɪɡ dɪtʃ ˈdɑːrknəs hæd ˈfɑːlən bɪˈfɔːr wiː drɑːpt ˈæŋkər ɪn ðə ˈhɑːrbər ʌv ˈpænəmɑː/
Line 2
It was such a night as only the tropics can produce, the stars burning close and brilliant, the full moon rising out of a silent sea.
/ɪt wɑːz sʌtʃ ə naɪt æz ˈoʊnli ðə ˈtrɑːpɪks kæn prəˈduːs ðə stɑːrz ˈbɜːrnɪŋ kloʊs ənd ˈbrɪljənt ðə fʊl muːn ˈraɪzɪŋ aʊt ʌv ə ˈsaɪlənt siː/
Line 3
In front of us the lights of the city came twinkling out.
/ɪn frʌnt ʌv ʌs ðə laɪts ʌv ðə ˈsɪti keɪm ˈtwɪŋkəlɪŋ aʊt/
Line 4
Behind them lay the mystery of conquest.
/bɪˈhaɪnd ðem leɪ ðə ˈmɪstəri ʌv ˈkɑːŋkwest/
Line 5
No spot in all the western hemisphere held so much of romance as this.
/noʊ spɑːt ɪn ɔːl ðə ˈwestərn ˈhemɪsfɪr held soʊ mʌtʃ ʌv roʊˈmæns æz ðɪs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anchor noun US /ˈæŋkər/

a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving

From this reading “THE BIG DITCH Darkness had fallen before we dropped anchor in the harbor of Panama.”

conquest noun US /ˈkɑːŋkwest/

the act of conquering

From this reading “Behind them lay the mystery of conquest.”

ditch noun US /dɪtʃ/

a long narrow excavation in the earth

From this reading “THE BIG DITCH Darkness had fallen before we dropped anchor in the harbor of Panama.”

harbor verb US /ˈhɑːrbər/

maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings)

From this reading “THE BIG DITCH Darkness had fallen before we dropped anchor in the harbor of Panama.”

hemisphere noun US /ˈhemɪsfɪr/

half of the terrestrial globe

From this reading “No spot in all the western hemisphere held so much of romance as this.”

Panama noun US /ˈpænəmɑː/

a republic on the Isthmus of Panama; achieved independence from Colombia in 1903

From this reading “THE BIG DITCH Darkness had fallen before we dropped anchor in the harbor of Panama.”

tropics noun US /ˈtrɑːpɪks/

the part of the Earth's surface between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn; characterized by a hot climate

From this reading “It was such a night as only the tropics can produce, the stars burning close and brilliant, the full moon rising out of a silent sea.”

twinkling noun US /ˈtwɪŋkəlɪŋ/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading “In front of us the lights of the city came twinkling out.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was such a night as only the tropics can produce, the stars burning close and brilliant, the full moon rising out of a silent sea.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading No spot in all the western hemisphere held so much of romance as this.

anchornounUS /ˈæŋkər/

a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving

From this reading THE BIG DITCH Darkness had fallen before we dropped anchor in the harbor of Panama.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was such a night as only the tropics can produce, the stars burning close and brilliant, the full moon rising out of a silent sea.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was such a night as only the tropics can produce, the stars burning close and brilliant, the full moon rising out of a silent sea.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading THE BIG DITCH Darkness had fallen before we dropped anchor in the harbor of Panama.

BehindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Behind them lay the mystery of conquest.

BIGadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE BIG DITCH Darkness had fallen before we dropped anchor in the harbor of Panama.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading It was such a night as only the tropics can produce, the stars burning close and brilliant, the full moon rising out of a silent sea.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading It was such a night as only the tropics can produce, the stars burning close and brilliant, the full moon rising out of a silent sea.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading In front of us the lights of the city came twinkling out.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading It was such a night as only the tropics can produce, the stars burning close and brilliant, the full moon rising out of a silent sea.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading In front of us the lights of the city came twinkling out.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading It was such a night as only the tropics can produce, the stars burning close and brilliant, the full moon rising out of a silent sea.

conquestnounUS /ˈkɑːŋkwest/

the act of conquering

From this reading Behind them lay the mystery of conquest.

DarknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading THE BIG DITCH Darkness had fallen before we dropped anchor in the harbor of Panama.

DITCHnounUS /dɪtʃ/

a long narrow excavation in the earth

From this reading THE BIG DITCH Darkness had fallen before we dropped anchor in the harbor of Panama.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading THE BIG DITCH Darkness had fallen before we dropped anchor in the harbor of Panama.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading THE BIG DITCH Darkness had fallen before we dropped anchor in the harbor of Panama.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading In front of us the lights of the city came twinkling out.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading It was such a night as only the tropics can produce, the stars burning close and brilliant, the full moon rising out of a silent sea.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE BIG DITCH Darkness had fallen before we dropped anchor in the harbor of Panama.

harborverbUS /ˈhɑːrbər/

maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings)

From this reading THE BIG DITCH Darkness had fallen before we dropped anchor in the harbor of Panama.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading No spot in all the western hemisphere held so much of romance as this.

hemispherenounUS /ˈhemɪsfɪr/

half of the terrestrial globe

From this reading No spot in all the western hemisphere held so much of romance as this.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE BIG DITCH Darkness had fallen before we dropped anchor in the harbor of Panama.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was such a night as only the tropics can produce, the stars burning close and brilliant, the full moon rising out of a silent sea.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Behind them lay the mystery of conquest.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading In front of us the lights of the city came twinkling out.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading It was such a night as only the tropics can produce, the stars burning close and brilliant, the full moon rising out of a silent sea.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading No spot in all the western hemisphere held so much of romance as this.

mysterynounUS /ˈmɪstəri/

something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading Behind them lay the mystery of conquest.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading It was such a night as only the tropics can produce, the stars burning close and brilliant, the full moon rising out of a silent sea.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No spot in all the western hemisphere held so much of romance as this.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE BIG DITCH Darkness had fallen before we dropped anchor in the harbor of Panama.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading It was such a night as only the tropics can produce, the stars burning close and brilliant, the full moon rising out of a silent sea.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It was such a night as only the tropics can produce, the stars burning close and brilliant, the full moon rising out of a silent sea.

PanamanounUS /ˈpænəmɑː/

a republic on the Isthmus of Panama; achieved independence from Colombia in 1903

From this reading THE BIG DITCH Darkness had fallen before we dropped anchor in the harbor of Panama.

produceverbUS /prəˈduːs/

bring forth or yield

From this reading It was such a night as only the tropics can produce, the stars burning close and brilliant, the full moon rising out of a silent sea.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading It was such a night as only the tropics can produce, the stars burning close and brilliant, the full moon rising out of a silent sea.

romancenounUS /roʊˈmæns/

a relationship between two lovers

From this reading No spot in all the western hemisphere held so much of romance as this.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading It was such a night as only the tropics can produce, the stars burning close and brilliant, the full moon rising out of a silent sea.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading It was such a night as only the tropics can produce, the stars burning close and brilliant, the full moon rising out of a silent sea.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading No spot in all the western hemisphere held so much of romance as this.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading No spot in all the western hemisphere held so much of romance as this.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading It was such a night as only the tropics can produce, the stars burning close and brilliant, the full moon rising out of a silent sea.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading It was such a night as only the tropics can produce, the stars burning close and brilliant, the full moon rising out of a silent sea.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BIG DITCH Darkness had fallen before we dropped anchor in the harbor of Panama.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Behind them lay the mystery of conquest.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading No spot in all the western hemisphere held so much of romance as this.

tropicsnounUS /ˈtrɑːpɪks/

the part of the Earth's surface between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn; characterized by a hot climate

From this reading It was such a night as only the tropics can produce, the stars burning close and brilliant, the full moon rising out of a silent sea.

twinklingnounUS /ˈtwɪŋkəlɪŋ/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading In front of us the lights of the city came twinkling out.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In front of us the lights of the city came twinkling out.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was such a night as only the tropics can produce, the stars burning close and brilliant, the full moon rising out of a silent sea.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading THE BIG DITCH Darkness had fallen before we dropped anchor in the harbor of Panama.

westernadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading No spot in all the western hemisphere held so much of romance as this.

Chapter 20 of The Pirate of Panama by William MacLeod Raine holds 155 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Pirate of Panama contain?

Chapter 20 holds 155 sentences of The Pirate of Panama, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Pirate of Panama by William MacLeod Raine exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 155 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Pirate of Panama?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Pirate of Panama

Common questions about reading The Pirate of Panama by William MacLeod Raine on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Pirate of Panama?

Yes. All 5451 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22752 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Pirate of Panama is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22752, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Pirate of Panama take to read?

About 454 minutes of reading across 1091 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Pirate of Panama section by section

How to work through The Pirate of Panama section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of The Pirate of Panama to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Pirate of Panama

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Pirate of Panama, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dismal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pirate of Panama; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sodden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pirate of Panama; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pirate of Panama; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heavy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pirate of Panama; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.