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The Piskey-Purse
The Piskey-Purse

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Piskey-Purse is here in full — 498 sentences across 100 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Piskey-Purse
Context Illustration Reading 1/99 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
'The Lady Soft Winds have arrived, your Royal Highness,' she said, 'and Betty, the little Padstow maid, is also here.'
'Good!' piped the tiny man.
'Bid them sing the Making Song.'
'We require no bidding, Prince Fire,' said a little Lady Soft Wind, with gentle dignity, as she and the others alighted on the table.
'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Piskey-Purse

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Piskey-Purse is here in full — 498 sentences across 100 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/99 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
'The Lady Soft Winds have arrived, your Royal Highness,' she said, 'and Betty, the little Padstow maid, is also here.'
Line 2
'Good!' piped the tiny man.
/ɡʊd paɪpt ðə ˈtaɪni mæn/
Line 3
'Bid them sing the Making Song.'
/bɪd ðem sɪŋ ðə ˈmeɪkɪŋ sɔːŋ/
Line 4
'We require no bidding, Prince Fire,' said a little Lady Soft Wind, with gentle dignity, as she and the others alighted on the table.
Line 5
'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.
/aʊt ʌv ˈɡrætətuːd ənd lʌv wiː hæv kʌm frʌm əˈfɑːr tuː sɪŋ ðɪs sɔːŋ ˈnoʊɪŋ wel ənˈles wiː sæŋ ɪt juː wʊd ˈnevər kəmˈpliːt ðə wɪŋz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afar adverb US /əˈfɑːr/

(old-fashioned) at or from or to a great distance; far

From this reading “'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.”

Bid verb US /bɪd/

propose a payment

From this reading “'Bid them sing the Making Song.'”

bidding noun US /ˈbɪdɪŋ/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading “'We require no bidding, Prince Fire,' said a little Lady Soft Wind, with gentle dignity, as she and the others alighted on the table.”

gratitude noun US /ˈɡrætətuːd/

a feeling of thankfulness and appreciation

From this reading “'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.”

Highness noun US /ˈhaɪnəs/

(Your Highness or His Highness or Her Highness) title used to address a royal person

From this reading “'The Lady Soft Winds have arrived, your Royal Highness,' she said, 'and Betty, the little Padstow maid, is also here.'”

piped verb US /paɪpt/

past form of “pipe” — utter a shrill cry

From this reading “'Good!' piped the tiny man.”

require verb US /ˌriːˈkwaɪər/

require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading “'We require no bidding, Prince Fire,' said a little Lady Soft Wind, with gentle dignity, as she and the others alighted on the table.”

Winds noun US /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading “'The Lady Soft Winds have arrived, your Royal Highness,' she said, 'and Betty, the little Padstow maid, is also here.'”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

from afar preposition + adverb

In this reading “'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.”

gentle dignity adjective + noun

In this reading “'We require no bidding, Prince Fire,' said a little Lady Soft Wind, with gentle dignity, as she and the others alighted on the table.”

on the table preposition + article + noun counted as “on … table”

able to be negotiated or arranged by compromise

In this reading “'We require no bidding, Prince Fire,' said a little Lady Soft Wind, with gentle dignity, as she and the others alighted on the table.”

Soft Winds adjective + noun counted as “soft wind”

In this reading “'The Lady Soft Winds have arrived, your Royal Highness,' she said, 'and Betty, the little Padstow maid, is also here.'”

come from verb + particle

In this reading “'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading 'We require no bidding, Prince Fire,' said a little Lady Soft Wind, with gentle dignity, as she and the others alighted on the table.

afaradverbUS /əˈfɑːr/

(old-fashioned) at or from or to a great distance; far

From this reading 'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.

alighted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'We require no bidding, Prince Fire,' said a little Lady Soft Wind, with gentle dignity, as she and the others alighted on the table.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading 'The Lady Soft Winds have arrived, your Royal Highness,' she said, 'and Betty, the little Padstow maid, is also here.'

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading 'The Lady Soft Winds have arrived, your Royal Highness,' she said, 'and Betty, the little Padstow maid, is also here.'

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading 'The Lady Soft Winds have arrived, your Royal Highness,' she said, 'and Betty, the little Padstow maid, is also here.'

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading 'We require no bidding, Prince Fire,' said a little Lady Soft Wind, with gentle dignity, as she and the others alighted on the table.

Betty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'The Lady Soft Winds have arrived, your Royal Highness,' she said, 'and Betty, the little Padstow maid, is also here.'

BidverbUS /bɪd/

propose a payment

From this reading 'Bid them sing the Making Song.'

biddingnounUS /ˈbɪdɪŋ/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading 'We require no bidding, Prince Fire,' said a little Lady Soft Wind, with gentle dignity, as she and the others alighted on the table.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading 'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading 'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.

dignitynounUS /ˈdɪɡnəti/

the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect

From this reading 'We require no bidding, Prince Fire,' said a little Lady Soft Wind, with gentle dignity, as she and the others alighted on the table.

FireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading 'We require no bidding, Prince Fire,' said a little Lady Soft Wind, with gentle dignity, as she and the others alighted on the table.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading 'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading 'We require no bidding, Prince Fire,' said a little Lady Soft Wind, with gentle dignity, as she and the others alighted on the table.

GoodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading 'Good!' piped the tiny man.

gratitudenounUS /ˈɡrætətuːd/

a feeling of thankfulness and appreciation

From this reading 'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading 'The Lady Soft Winds have arrived, your Royal Highness,' she said, 'and Betty, the little Padstow maid, is also here.'

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading 'The Lady Soft Winds have arrived, your Royal Highness,' she said, 'and Betty, the little Padstow maid, is also here.'

HighnessnounUS /ˈhaɪnəs/

(Your Highness or His Highness or Her Highness) title used to address a royal person

From this reading 'The Lady Soft Winds have arrived, your Royal Highness,' she said, 'and Betty, the little Padstow maid, is also here.'

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 'The Lady Soft Winds have arrived, your Royal Highness,' she said, 'and Betty, the little Padstow maid, is also here.'

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading 'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading 'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading 'The Lady Soft Winds have arrived, your Royal Highness,' she said, 'and Betty, the little Padstow maid, is also here.'

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading 'The Lady Soft Winds have arrived, your Royal Highness,' she said, 'and Betty, the little Padstow maid, is also here.'

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading 'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.

maidnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading 'The Lady Soft Winds have arrived, your Royal Highness,' she said, 'and Betty, the little Padstow maid, is also here.'

MakingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading 'Bid them sing the Making Song.'

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading 'Good!' piped the tiny man.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading 'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading 'We require no bidding, Prince Fire,' said a little Lady Soft Wind, with gentle dignity, as she and the others alighted on the table.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading 'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading 'We require no bidding, Prince Fire,' said a little Lady Soft Wind, with gentle dignity, as she and the others alighted on the table.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'We require no bidding, Prince Fire,' said a little Lady Soft Wind, with gentle dignity, as she and the others alighted on the table.

OutadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading 'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.

Padstow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'The Lady Soft Winds have arrived, your Royal Highness,' she said, 'and Betty, the little Padstow maid, is also here.'

pipedverbUS /paɪpt/

past form of “pipe” — utter a shrill cry

From this reading 'Good!' piped the tiny man.

PrincenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading 'We require no bidding, Prince Fire,' said a little Lady Soft Wind, with gentle dignity, as she and the others alighted on the table.

requireverbUS /ˌriːˈkwaɪər/

require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading 'We require no bidding, Prince Fire,' said a little Lady Soft Wind, with gentle dignity, as she and the others alighted on the table.

RoyaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading 'The Lady Soft Winds have arrived, your Royal Highness,' she said, 'and Betty, the little Padstow maid, is also here.'

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading 'The Lady Soft Winds have arrived, your Royal Highness,' she said, 'and Betty, the little Padstow maid, is also here.'

sangnounUS /sæŋ/

North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng

From this reading 'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 'The Lady Soft Winds have arrived, your Royal Highness,' she said, 'and Betty, the little Padstow maid, is also here.'

singverbUS /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading 'Bid them sing the Making Song.'

SoftadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading 'The Lady Soft Winds have arrived, your Royal Highness,' she said, 'and Betty, the little Padstow maid, is also here.'

SongnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading 'Bid them sing the Making Song.'

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading 'We require no bidding, Prince Fire,' said a little Lady Soft Wind, with gentle dignity, as she and the others alighted on the table.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 'The Lady Soft Winds have arrived, your Royal Highness,' she said, 'and Betty, the little Padstow maid, is also here.'

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading 'Bid them sing the Making Song.'

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading 'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.

tinyadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪni/

very small

From this reading 'Good!' piped the tiny man.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading 'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading 'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading 'We require no bidding, Prince Fire,' said a little Lady Soft Wind, with gentle dignity, as she and the others alighted on the table.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading 'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.

WindnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading 'We require no bidding, Prince Fire,' said a little Lady Soft Wind, with gentle dignity, as she and the others alighted on the table.

WindsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading 'The Lady Soft Winds have arrived, your Royal Highness,' she said, 'and Betty, the little Padstow maid, is also here.'

wingsnounUS /wɪŋz/

a means of flight or ascent

From this reading 'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading 'We require no bidding, Prince Fire,' said a little Lady Soft Wind, with gentle dignity, as she and the others alighted on the table.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading 'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'Out of gratitude and love we have come from afar to sing this song, knowing well, unless we sang it, you would never complete the wings.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'The Lady Soft Winds have arrived, your Royal Highness,' she said, 'and Betty, the little Padstow maid, is also here.'

Chapter 4 of The Piskey-Purse by Enys Tregarthen holds 498 sentences, grouped into 100 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Piskey-Purse contain?

Chapter 4 holds 498 sentences of The Piskey-Purse, unabridged, divided into 100 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Piskey-Purse by Enys Tregarthen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 498 sentences, grouped into 100 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Piskey-Purse?

Work through the 100 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 100 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Piskey-Purse

Common questions about reading The Piskey-Purse by Enys Tregarthen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Piskey-Purse?

Yes. All 1961 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37245 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Piskey-Purse is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37245, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Piskey-Purse take to read?

About 163 minutes of reading across 393 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Piskey-Purse section by section

How to work through The Piskey-Purse section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of The Piskey-Purse to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Piskey-Purse

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Piskey-Purse, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Piskey-purse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Piskey-Purse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Legends
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Piskey-Purse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tales
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Piskey-Purse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
North
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Piskey-Purse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.