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The Plastic Age
The Plastic Age

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Plastic Age is here in full — 112 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Plastic Age
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
For the next few days Carl and Hugh did little but wait in line.
They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.
Carl suggested that he and Hugh line up in the study before going to bed so that they would keep in practice.
Then they had to attend lectures given by various members of the faculty about college customs, college manners, college honor, college everything.
After the sixth of them, Hugh, thoroughly weary and utterly confused, asked Carl if he now had any idea of what college was.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Plastic Age

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Plastic Age is here in full — 112 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
For the next few days Carl and Hugh did little but wait in line.
Line 2
They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.
Line 3
Carl suggested that he and Hugh line up in the study before going to bed so that they would keep in practice.
Line 4
Then they had to attend lectures given by various members of the faculty about college customs, college manners, college honor, college everything.
/ðen ðeɪ hæd tuː əˈtend ˈlektʃərz ˈɡɪvən baɪ ˈveriəs ˈmembərz ʌv ðə ˈfækəlti əˈbaʊt ˈkɑːlɪdʒ ˈkʌstəmz ˈkɑːlɪdʒ ˈmænərz ˈkɑːlɪdʒ ˈɑːnər ˈkɑːlɪdʒ ˈevriθɪŋ/
Line 5
After the sixth of them, Hugh, thoroughly weary and utterly confused, asked Carl if he now had any idea of what college was.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assigned adjective US /əˈsaɪnd/

appointed to a post or duty

From this reading “They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.”

commons noun US /ˈkɑːmənz/

a piece of open land for recreational use in an urban area

From this reading “They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.”

dean noun US /diːn/

an administrator in charge of a division of a university or college

From this reading “They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.”

freshman noun US /ˈfreʃmən/

a first-year undergraduate

From this reading “They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.”

lectures noun US /ˈlektʃərz/

plural of “lecture” — a speech that is open to the public

From this reading “Then they had to attend lectures given by various members of the faculty about college customs, college manners, college honor, college everything.”

register verb US /ˈredʒɪstər/

record in writing; enter into a book of names or events or transactions

From this reading “They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.”

sixth adjective US /sɪksθ/

coming next after the fifth and just before the seventh in position

From this reading “After the sixth of them, Hugh, thoroughly weary and utterly confused, asked Carl if he now had any idea of what college was.”

tuition noun US /tjuːˈɪʃən/

a fee paid for instruction (especially for higher education)

From this reading “They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Then they had to attend lectures given by various members of the faculty about college customs, college manners, college honor, college everything.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After the sixth of them, Hugh, thoroughly weary and utterly confused, asked Carl if he now had any idea of what college was.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For the next few days Carl and Hugh did little but wait in line.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading After the sixth of them, Hugh, thoroughly weary and utterly confused, asked Carl if he now had any idea of what college was.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading After the sixth of them, Hugh, thoroughly weary and utterly confused, asked Carl if he now had any idea of what college was.

assignedadjectiveUS /əˈsaɪnd/

appointed to a post or duty

From this reading They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.

attendverbUS /əˈtend/

be present at (meetings, church services, university), etc.

From this reading Then they had to attend lectures given by various members of the faculty about college customs, college manners, college honor, college everything.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading Carl suggested that he and Hugh line up in the study before going to bed so that they would keep in practice.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Carl suggested that he and Hugh line up in the study before going to bed so that they would keep in practice.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading For the next few days Carl and Hugh did little but wait in line.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Then they had to attend lectures given by various members of the faculty about college customs, college manners, college honor, college everything.

Carl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the next few days Carl and Hugh did little but wait in line.

collegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading Then they had to attend lectures given by various members of the faculty about college customs, college manners, college honor, college everything.

commonsnounUS /ˈkɑːmənz/

a piece of open land for recreational use in an urban area

From this reading They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.

confusedadjectiveUS /kənˈfjuːzd/

perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment

From this reading After the sixth of them, Hugh, thoroughly weary and utterly confused, asked Carl if he now had any idea of what college was.

Culver

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.

customsnounUS /ˈkʌstəmz/

money collected under a tariff

From this reading Then they had to attend lectures given by various members of the faculty about college customs, college manners, college honor, college everything.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading For the next few days Carl and Hugh did little but wait in line.

deannounUS /diːn/

an administrator in charge of a division of a university or college

From this reading They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading For the next few days Carl and Hugh did little but wait in line.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Then they had to attend lectures given by various members of the faculty about college customs, college manners, college honor, college everything.

facultynounUS /ˈfækəlti/

one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind

From this reading Then they had to attend lectures given by various members of the faculty about college customs, college manners, college honor, college everything.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading For the next few days Carl and Hugh did little but wait in line.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For the next few days Carl and Hugh did little but wait in line.

freshmannounUS /ˈfreʃmən/

a first-year undergraduate

From this reading They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Then they had to attend lectures given by various members of the faculty about college customs, college manners, college honor, college everything.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Carl suggested that he and Hugh line up in the study before going to bed so that they would keep in practice.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Then they had to attend lectures given by various members of the faculty about college customs, college manners, college honor, college everything.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Carl suggested that he and Hugh line up in the study before going to bed so that they would keep in practice.

honornounUS /ˈɑːnər/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading Then they had to attend lectures given by various members of the faculty about college customs, college manners, college honor, college everything.

Hugh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the next few days Carl and Hugh did little but wait in line.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading After the sixth of them, Hugh, thoroughly weary and utterly confused, asked Carl if he now had any idea of what college was.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading After the sixth of them, Hugh, thoroughly weary and utterly confused, asked Carl if he now had any idea of what college was.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For the next few days Carl and Hugh did little but wait in line.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Carl suggested that he and Hugh line up in the study before going to bed so that they would keep in practice.

lecturesnounUS /ˈlektʃərz/

plural of “lecture” — a speech that is open to the public

From this reading Then they had to attend lectures given by various members of the faculty about college customs, college manners, college honor, college everything.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading For the next few days Carl and Hugh did little but wait in line.

linedadjectiveUS /laɪnd/

bordered by a line of things

From this reading They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading For the next few days Carl and Hugh did little but wait in line.

mannersnounUS /ˈmænərz/

social deportment

From this reading Then they had to attend lectures given by various members of the faculty about college customs, college manners, college honor, college everything.

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading Then they had to attend lectures given by various members of the faculty about college customs, college manners, college honor, college everything.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading For the next few days Carl and Hugh did little but wait in line.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading After the sixth of them, Hugh, thoroughly weary and utterly confused, asked Carl if he now had any idea of what college was.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Then they had to attend lectures given by various members of the faculty about college customs, college manners, college honor, college everything.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading Carl suggested that he and Hugh line up in the study before going to bed so that they would keep in practice.

PresidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.

registerverbUS /ˈredʒɪstər/

record in writing; enter into a book of names or events or transactions

From this reading They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.

seatsnounUS /siːts/

an area that includes places where several people can sit

From this reading They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.

shakeverbUS /ʃeɪk/

move or cause to move back and forth

From this reading They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.

sixthadjectiveUS /sɪksθ/

coming next after the fifth and just before the seventh in position

From this reading After the sixth of them, Hugh, thoroughly weary and utterly confused, asked Carl if he now had any idea of what college was.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Carl suggested that he and Hugh line up in the study before going to bed so that they would keep in practice.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading Carl suggested that he and Hugh line up in the study before going to bed so that they would keep in practice.

suggestedverbUS /səˈdʒestɪd/

past form of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading Carl suggested that he and Hugh line up in the study before going to bed so that they would keep in practice.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Carl suggested that he and Hugh line up in the study before going to bed so that they would keep in practice.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For the next few days Carl and Hugh did little but wait in line.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading After the sixth of them, Hugh, thoroughly weary and utterly confused, asked Carl if he now had any idea of what college was.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then they had to attend lectures given by various members of the faculty about college customs, college manners, college honor, college everything.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.

thoroughlyadverbUS /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading After the sixth of them, Hugh, thoroughly weary and utterly confused, asked Carl if he now had any idea of what college was.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.

tuitionnounUS /tjuːˈɪʃən/

a fee paid for instruction (especially for higher education)

From this reading They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.

uselessadjectiveUS /ˈjuːsləs/

having no beneficial use or incapable of functioning usefully

From this reading They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.

utterlyadverbUS /ˈʌtərli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading After the sixth of them, Hugh, thoroughly weary and utterly confused, asked Carl if he now had any idea of what college was.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading Then they had to attend lectures given by various members of the faculty about college customs, college manners, college honor, college everything.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading For the next few days Carl and Hugh did little but wait in line.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading After the sixth of them, Hugh, thoroughly weary and utterly confused, asked Carl if he now had any idea of what college was.

wearyverbUS /ˈwɪri/

exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress

From this reading After the sixth of them, Hugh, thoroughly weary and utterly confused, asked Carl if he now had any idea of what college was.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading After the sixth of them, Hugh, thoroughly weary and utterly confused, asked Carl if he now had any idea of what college was.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They lined up to register; they lined up to pay tuition; they lined up to shake hands with President Culver; they lined up to talk for two quite useless minutes with the freshman dean; they lined up to be assigned seats in the commons.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Carl suggested that he and Hugh line up in the study before going to bed so that they would keep in practice.

Chapter 2 of The Plastic Age by Percy Marks holds 112 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Plastic Age contain?

Chapter 2 holds 112 sentences of The Plastic Age, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Plastic Age by Percy Marks exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 112 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Plastic Age?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Plastic Age

Common questions about reading The Plastic Age by Percy Marks on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Plastic Age?

Yes. All 5331 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16532 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Plastic Age is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16532, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Plastic Age take to read?

About 444 minutes of reading across 1067 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Plastic Age section by section

How to work through The Plastic Age section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Plastic Age to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Plastic Age

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Plastic Age, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Wrote
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Plastic Age; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Plastic Age; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Plastic Age; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Father
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Plastic Age; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.