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The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I
The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I is here in full — 384 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I
Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PLAYS OF PHILIP MASSINGER.
ADAPTED FOR FAMILY READING, AND THE USE OF YOUNG PERSONS, BY THE OMISSION OF OBJECTIONABLE PASSAGES.
VOL.
I.
LONDON: JOHN MURRAY, ALBEMARLE-STREET.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I is here in full — 384 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PLAYS OF PHILIP MASSINGER.
Line 2
ADAPTED FOR FAMILY READING, AND THE USE OF YOUNG PERSONS, BY THE OMISSION OF OBJECTIONABLE PASSAGES.
/əˈdæptɪd fɔːr ˈfæməli ˈriːdɪŋ ənd ðə juːs ʌv jʌŋ ˈpɜːrsənz baɪ ðə oʊˈmɪʃən ʌv əbˈdʒekʃənəbəl ˈpæsədʒəz/
Line 3
VOL.
Line 4
I.
/aɪ/
Line 5
LONDON: JOHN MURRAY, ALBEMARLE-STREET.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adapted adjective US /əˈdæptɪd/

changed in order to improve or made more fit for a particular purpose

From this reading “ADAPTED FOR FAMILY READING, AND THE USE OF YOUNG PERSONS, BY THE OMISSION OF OBJECTIONABLE PASSAGES.”

murray noun US /ˈmɜːri/

British classical scholar (born in Australia) who advocated the League of Nations and the United Nations (1866-1957)

From this reading “LONDON: JOHN MURRAY, ALBEMARLE-STREET.”

objectionable adjective US /əbˈdʒekʃənəbəl/

causing disapproval or protest

From this reading “ADAPTED FOR FAMILY READING, AND THE USE OF YOUNG PERSONS, BY THE OMISSION OF OBJECTIONABLE PASSAGES.”

omission noun US /oʊˈmɪʃən/

a mistake resulting from neglect

From this reading “ADAPTED FOR FAMILY READING, AND THE USE OF YOUNG PERSONS, BY THE OMISSION OF OBJECTIONABLE PASSAGES.”

passages noun US /ˈpæsədʒəz/

plural of “passage” — the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading “ADAPTED FOR FAMILY READING, AND THE USE OF YOUNG PERSONS, BY THE OMISSION OF OBJECTIONABLE PASSAGES.”

persons noun US /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading “ADAPTED FOR FAMILY READING, AND THE USE OF YOUNG PERSONS, BY THE OMISSION OF OBJECTIONABLE PASSAGES.”

philip noun US /ˈfɪləp/

Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading “THE PLAYS OF PHILIP MASSINGER.”

plays noun US /pleɪz/

plural of “play” — a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading “THE PLAYS OF PHILIP MASSINGER.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

YOUNG PERSONS adjective + noun counted as “young person”

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

In this reading “ADAPTED FOR FAMILY READING, AND THE USE OF YOUNG PERSONS, BY THE OMISSION OF OBJECTIONABLE PASSAGES.”

All words in this reading · 23

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ADAPTEDadjectiveUS /əˈdæptɪd/

changed in order to improve or made more fit for a particular purpose

From this reading ADAPTED FOR FAMILY READING, AND THE USE OF YOUNG PERSONS, BY THE OMISSION OF OBJECTIONABLE PASSAGES.

ALBEMARLE-STREET

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONDON: JOHN MURRAY, ALBEMARLE-STREET.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ADAPTED FOR FAMILY READING, AND THE USE OF YOUNG PERSONS, BY THE OMISSION OF OBJECTIONABLE PASSAGES.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading ADAPTED FOR FAMILY READING, AND THE USE OF YOUNG PERSONS, BY THE OMISSION OF OBJECTIONABLE PASSAGES.

FAMILYnounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading ADAPTED FOR FAMILY READING, AND THE USE OF YOUNG PERSONS, BY THE OMISSION OF OBJECTIONABLE PASSAGES.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading ADAPTED FOR FAMILY READING, AND THE USE OF YOUNG PERSONS, BY THE OMISSION OF OBJECTIONABLE PASSAGES.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I.

JOHNnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading LONDON: JOHN MURRAY, ALBEMARLE-STREET.

LONDONnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading LONDON: JOHN MURRAY, ALBEMARLE-STREET.

MASSINGER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PLAYS OF PHILIP MASSINGER.

MURRAYnounUS /ˈmɜːri/

British classical scholar (born in Australia) who advocated the League of Nations and the United Nations (1866-1957)

From this reading LONDON: JOHN MURRAY, ALBEMARLE-STREET.

OBJECTIONABLEadjectiveUS /əbˈdʒekʃənəbəl/

causing disapproval or protest

From this reading ADAPTED FOR FAMILY READING, AND THE USE OF YOUNG PERSONS, BY THE OMISSION OF OBJECTIONABLE PASSAGES.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PLAYS OF PHILIP MASSINGER.

OMISSIONnounUS /oʊˈmɪʃən/

a mistake resulting from neglect

From this reading ADAPTED FOR FAMILY READING, AND THE USE OF YOUNG PERSONS, BY THE OMISSION OF OBJECTIONABLE PASSAGES.

PASSAGESnounUS /ˈpæsədʒəz/

plural of “passage” — the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading ADAPTED FOR FAMILY READING, AND THE USE OF YOUNG PERSONS, BY THE OMISSION OF OBJECTIONABLE PASSAGES.

PERSONSnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading ADAPTED FOR FAMILY READING, AND THE USE OF YOUNG PERSONS, BY THE OMISSION OF OBJECTIONABLE PASSAGES.

PHILIPnounUS /ˈfɪləp/

Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading THE PLAYS OF PHILIP MASSINGER.

PLAYSnounUS /pleɪz/

plural of “play” — a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading THE PLAYS OF PHILIP MASSINGER.

READINGnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading ADAPTED FOR FAMILY READING, AND THE USE OF YOUNG PERSONS, BY THE OMISSION OF OBJECTIONABLE PASSAGES.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PLAYS OF PHILIP MASSINGER.

USEnounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading ADAPTED FOR FAMILY READING, AND THE USE OF YOUNG PERSONS, BY THE OMISSION OF OBJECTIONABLE PASSAGES.

VOL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VOL.

YOUNGadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading ADAPTED FOR FAMILY READING, AND THE USE OF YOUNG PERSONS, BY THE OMISSION OF OBJECTIONABLE PASSAGES.

Chapter 1 of The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I by Philip Massinger holds 384 sentences, grouped into 77 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I contain?

Chapter 1 holds 384 sentences of The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I, unabridged, divided into 77 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I by Philip Massinger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 384 sentences, grouped into 77 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I?

Work through the 77 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 77 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I

Common questions about reading The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I by Philip Massinger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I?

Yes. All 4760 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48440 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48440, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I take to read?

About 396 minutes of reading across 952 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I section by section

How to work through The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Plays
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Philip
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Massinger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adapted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Plays of Philip Massinger, Vol. I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.