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The Pleasures of England Lectures given
The Pleasures of England Lectures given

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Pleasures of England Lectures given is here in full — 405 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Pleasures of England Lectures given
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PLEASURES OF ENGLAND.
LECTURES GIVEN IN OXFORD.
HONORARY STUDENT OF CHRIST CHURCH, AND HONORARY FELLOW OF CORPUS-CHRISTI COLLEGE.
_SECOND TENURE OF THE SLADE PROFESSORSHIP._ NEW YORK: JOHN WILEY AND SONS.
1888.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Pleasures of England Lectures given

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Pleasures of England Lectures given is here in full — 405 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PLEASURES OF ENGLAND.
/ðə ˈpleʒərz ʌv ˈɪŋɡlənd/
Line 2
LECTURES GIVEN IN OXFORD.
/ˈlektʃərz ˈɡɪvən ɪn ˈɑːksfərd/
Line 3
HONORARY STUDENT OF CHRIST CHURCH, AND HONORARY FELLOW OF CORPUS-CHRISTI COLLEGE.
Line 4
_SECOND TENURE OF THE SLADE PROFESSORSHIP._ NEW YORK: JOHN WILEY AND SONS.
Line 5
1888.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

christ noun US /kraɪst/

a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading “HONORARY STUDENT OF CHRIST CHURCH, AND HONORARY FELLOW OF CORPUS-CHRISTI COLLEGE.”

honorary adjective US /ˈɑːnəreri/

given as an honor without the normal duties

From this reading “HONORARY STUDENT OF CHRIST CHURCH, AND HONORARY FELLOW OF CORPUS-CHRISTI COLLEGE.”

lectures noun US /ˈlektʃərz/

plural of “lecture” — a speech that is open to the public

From this reading “LECTURES GIVEN IN OXFORD.”

oxford noun US /ˈɑːksfərd/

a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University

From this reading “LECTURES GIVEN IN OXFORD.”

pleasures noun US /ˈpleʒərz/

plural of “pleasure” — a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading “THE PLEASURES OF ENGLAND.”

professorship noun US /prəˈfesərʃɪp/

the position of professor

From this reading “_SECOND TENURE OF THE SLADE PROFESSORSHIP._ NEW YORK: JOHN WILEY AND SONS.”

student noun US /ˈstuːdənt/

a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading “HONORARY STUDENT OF CHRIST CHURCH, AND HONORARY FELLOW OF CORPUS-CHRISTI COLLEGE.”

tenure noun US /ˈtenjər/

the term during which some position is held

From this reading “_SECOND TENURE OF THE SLADE PROFESSORSHIP._ NEW YORK: JOHN WILEY AND SONS.”

All words in this reading · 26

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1888

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1888.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HONORARY STUDENT OF CHRIST CHURCH, AND HONORARY FELLOW OF CORPUS-CHRISTI COLLEGE.

CHRISTnounUS /kraɪst/

a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading HONORARY STUDENT OF CHRIST CHURCH, AND HONORARY FELLOW OF CORPUS-CHRISTI COLLEGE.

CHURCHnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading HONORARY STUDENT OF CHRIST CHURCH, AND HONORARY FELLOW OF CORPUS-CHRISTI COLLEGE.

COLLEGEnounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading HONORARY STUDENT OF CHRIST CHURCH, AND HONORARY FELLOW OF CORPUS-CHRISTI COLLEGE.

CORPUS-CHRISTI

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HONORARY STUDENT OF CHRIST CHURCH, AND HONORARY FELLOW OF CORPUS-CHRISTI COLLEGE.

ENGLANDnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading THE PLEASURES OF ENGLAND.

FELLOWnounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading HONORARY STUDENT OF CHRIST CHURCH, AND HONORARY FELLOW OF CORPUS-CHRISTI COLLEGE.

GIVENadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading LECTURES GIVEN IN OXFORD.

HONORARYadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəreri/

given as an honor without the normal duties

From this reading HONORARY STUDENT OF CHRIST CHURCH, AND HONORARY FELLOW OF CORPUS-CHRISTI COLLEGE.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading LECTURES GIVEN IN OXFORD.

JOHNnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading _SECOND TENURE OF THE SLADE PROFESSORSHIP._ NEW YORK: JOHN WILEY AND SONS.

LECTURESnounUS /ˈlektʃərz/

plural of “lecture” — a speech that is open to the public

From this reading LECTURES GIVEN IN OXFORD.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading _SECOND TENURE OF THE SLADE PROFESSORSHIP._ NEW YORK: JOHN WILEY AND SONS.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PLEASURES OF ENGLAND.

OXFORDnounUS /ˈɑːksfərd/

a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University

From this reading LECTURES GIVEN IN OXFORD.

PLEASURESnounUS /ˈpleʒərz/

plural of “pleasure” — a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading THE PLEASURES OF ENGLAND.

PROFESSORSHIPnounUS /prəˈfesərʃɪp/

the position of professor

From this reading _SECOND TENURE OF THE SLADE PROFESSORSHIP._ NEW YORK: JOHN WILEY AND SONS.

SECONDnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading _SECOND TENURE OF THE SLADE PROFESSORSHIP._ NEW YORK: JOHN WILEY AND SONS.

SLADE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _SECOND TENURE OF THE SLADE PROFESSORSHIP._ NEW YORK: JOHN WILEY AND SONS.

SONSnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading _SECOND TENURE OF THE SLADE PROFESSORSHIP._ NEW YORK: JOHN WILEY AND SONS.

STUDENTnounUS /ˈstuːdənt/

a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading HONORARY STUDENT OF CHRIST CHURCH, AND HONORARY FELLOW OF CORPUS-CHRISTI COLLEGE.

TENUREnounUS /ˈtenjər/

the term during which some position is held

From this reading _SECOND TENURE OF THE SLADE PROFESSORSHIP._ NEW YORK: JOHN WILEY AND SONS.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PLEASURES OF ENGLAND.

WILEY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _SECOND TENURE OF THE SLADE PROFESSORSHIP._ NEW YORK: JOHN WILEY AND SONS.

YORKnounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading _SECOND TENURE OF THE SLADE PROFESSORSHIP._ NEW YORK: JOHN WILEY AND SONS.

Chapter 1 of The Pleasures of England Lectures given by John Ruskin holds 405 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Pleasures of England Lectures given contain?

Chapter 1 holds 405 sentences of The Pleasures of England Lectures given, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Pleasures of England Lectures given by John Ruskin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 405 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Chapter 3
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