Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Plébiscite
The Plébiscite

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Plébiscite is here in full — 168 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Plébiscite
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I am writing this history for sensible people.
It is my own story during the calamitous war we have just gone through.
I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.
Could any one have imagined that there are so many deceivers in this world?
No, indeed; it requires to be seen with one's own eyes to be believed.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Plébiscite

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Plébiscite is here in full — 168 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I am writing this history for sensible people.
/aɪ æm ˈraɪtɪŋ ðɪs ˈhɪstəri fɔːr ˈsensəbəl ˈpiːpəl/
Line 2
It is my own story during the calamitous war we have just gone through.
/ɪt ɪz maɪ oʊn ˈstɔːri ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə kəˈlæmətəs wɔːr wiː hæv dʒʌst ɡɔːn θruː/
Line 3
I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.
Line 4
Could any one have imagined that there are so many deceivers in this world?
Line 5
No, indeed; it requires to be seen with one's own eyes to be believed.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abominable adjective US /əˈbɑːmənəbəl/

unequivocally detestable

From this reading “I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.”

calamitous adjective US /kəˈlæmətəs/

(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin

From this reading “It is my own story during the calamitous war we have just gone through.”

cures noun US /kjʊrz/

plural of “cure” — a medicine or therapy that cures disease or relieve pain

From this reading “I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.”

deceived verb US /dɪˈsiːvd/

past form of “deceive” — be false to; be dishonest with

From this reading “I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.”

Ministers noun US /ˈmɪnəstərz/

plural of “minister” — a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading “I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.”

official adjective US /əˈfɪʃəl/

having official authority or sanction

From this reading “I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.”

requires verb US /riˈkwaɪərz/

third-person singular of “require” — require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading “No, indeed; it requires to be seen with one's own eyes to be believed.”

sensible adjective US /ˈsensəbəl/

showing reason or sound judgment

From this reading “I am writing this history for sensible people.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

most abominable adverb + adjective

In this reading “I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.”

sensible people adjective + noun

In this reading “I am writing this history for sensible people.”

all sorts adjective + noun counted as “all sort”

In this reading “I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.”

deceived by verb + particle counted as “deceive by”

In this reading “I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.”

in the world preposition + article + noun counted as “in … world”

In this reading “I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.”

own eyes verb + noun

In this reading “No, indeed; it requires to be seen with one's own eyes to be believed.”

just gone adverb + adjective

In this reading “It is my own story during the calamitous war we have just gone through.”

own story verb + noun

In this reading “It is my own story during the calamitous war we have just gone through.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

abominableadjectiveUS /əˈbɑːmənəbəl/

unequivocally detestable

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am writing this history for sensible people.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Could any one have imagined that there are so many deceivers in this world?

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading No, indeed; it requires to be seen with one's own eyes to be believed.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading No, indeed; it requires to be seen with one's own eyes to be believed.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

calamitousadjectiveUS /kəˈlæmətəs/

(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin

From this reading It is my own story during the calamitous war we have just gone through.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

Couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Could any one have imagined that there are so many deceivers in this world?

curesnounUS /kjʊrz/

plural of “cure” — a medicine or therapy that cures disease or relieve pain

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

deceivedverbUS /dɪˈsiːvd/

past form of “deceive” — be false to; be dishonest with

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

deceivers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Could any one have imagined that there are so many deceivers in this world?

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading It is my own story during the calamitous war we have just gone through.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

evil-mindedadjective

having evil thoughts or intentions

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading No, indeed; it requires to be seen with one's own eyes to be believed.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I am writing this history for sensible people.

gazettes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading It is my own story during the calamitous war we have just gone through.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It is my own story during the calamitous war we have just gone through.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading I am writing this history for sensible people.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I am writing this history for sensible people.

imaginedverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒənd/

past form of “imagine” — form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading Could any one have imagined that there are so many deceivers in this world?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading No, indeed; it requires to be seen with one's own eyes to be believed.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is my own story during the calamitous war we have just gone through.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is my own story during the calamitous war we have just gone through.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading It is my own story during the calamitous war we have just gone through.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

MinistersnounUS /ˈmɪnəstərz/

plural of “minister” — a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading It is my own story during the calamitous war we have just gone through.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No, indeed; it requires to be seen with one's own eyes to be believed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

officialadjectiveUS /əˈfɪʃəl/

having official authority or sanction

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Could any one have imagined that there are so many deceivers in this world?

one's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No, indeed; it requires to be seen with one's own eyes to be believed.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

ourspronounUS /ˈaʊərz/

the one or ones belonging to us

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading It is my own story during the calamitous war we have just gone through.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading I am writing this history for sensible people.

prefets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

requiresverbUS /riˈkwaɪərz/

third-person singular of “require” — require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading No, indeed; it requires to be seen with one's own eyes to be believed.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading No, indeed; it requires to be seen with one's own eyes to be believed.

sensibleadjectiveUS /ˈsensəbəl/

showing reason or sound judgment

From this reading I am writing this history for sensible people.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Could any one have imagined that there are so many deceivers in this world?

sortsnounUS /sɔːrts/

plural of “sort” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

sous-prefets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading It is my own story during the calamitous war we have just gone through.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Could any one have imagined that there are so many deceivers in this world?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It is my own story during the calamitous war we have just gone through.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I am writing this history for sensible people.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading It is my own story during the calamitous war we have just gone through.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

trustnounUS /trʌst/

something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading It is my own story during the calamitous war we have just gone through.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading It is my own story during the calamitous war we have just gone through.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading No, indeed; it requires to be seen with one's own eyes to be believed.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading I write it to show those who shall come after us how many evil-minded people there are in the world, and how little we ought to trust fair words; for we have been deceived in this village of ours after a most abominable fashion; we have been deceived by all sorts of people--by the sous-prefets, by the prefets, and by the Ministers; by the cures, by the official gazettes; in a word, by each and all.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading I am writing this history for sensible people.

Chapter 2 of The Plébiscite by Erckmann-Chatrian holds 168 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Plébiscite contain?

Chapter 2 holds 168 sentences of The Plébiscite, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Plébiscite by Erckmann-Chatrian exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 168 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Plébiscite?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Plébiscite

Common questions about reading The Plébiscite by Erckmann-Chatrian on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Plébiscite?

Yes. All 3570 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36860 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Plébiscite is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36860, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Plébiscite take to read?

About 297 minutes of reading across 714 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Plébiscite section by section

How to work through The Plébiscite section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of The Plébiscite to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Plébiscite

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Plébiscite, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Robbed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Plébiscite; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
That's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Plébiscite; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frontispiece
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Plébiscite; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grapeshot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Plébiscite; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.