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The Plum Tree
The Plum Tree

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Plum Tree is here in full — 395 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Plum Tree
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Don't overlook their spurs," said I.
"They ain't got none," said he, "except those you lend 'em."
We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.
And, as veterans in the no-quarter warfare of ambition, they knew I had granted him peace on no less terms than their heads.
They had all, even Roebuck, been drinking freely in the effort to counteract the depression.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Plum Tree

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Plum Tree is here in full — 395 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Don't overlook their spurs," said I.
Line 2
"They ain't got none," said he, "except those you lend 'em."
Line 3
We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.
Line 4
And, as veterans in the no-quarter warfare of ambition, they knew I had granted him peace on no less terms than their heads.
Line 5
They had all, even Roebuck, been drinking freely in the effort to counteract the depression.
/ðeɪ hæd ɔːl ˈiːvɪn ˈroʊbʌk bɪn ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ ˈfriːli ɪn ðə ˈefərt tuː ˈkaʊntərækt ðə dɪˈpreʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

counteract verb US /ˈkaʊntərækt/

act in opposition to

From this reading “They had all, even Roebuck, been drinking freely in the effort to counteract the depression.”

depression noun US /dɪˈpreʃən/

a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity

From this reading “They had all, even Roebuck, been drinking freely in the effort to counteract the depression.”

Dominick noun US /ˈdɑːmənɪk/

American breed of chicken having barred grey plumage raised for meat and brown eggs

From this reading “We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.”

overlook verb US /ˈoʊvərlʊk/

look past, fail to notice

From this reading “"Don't overlook their spurs," said I.”

Roebuck noun US /ˈroʊbʌk/

male roe deer

From this reading “They had all, even Roebuck, been drinking freely in the effort to counteract the depression.”

spurs noun US /spɜːrz/

plural of “spur” — a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

From this reading “"Don't overlook their spurs," said I.”

veterans noun US /ˈvetərənz/

plural of “veteran” — a serviceman who has seen considerable active service

From this reading “And, as veterans in the no-quarter warfare of ambition, they knew I had granted him peace on no less terms than their heads.”

warfare noun US /ˈwɔːrfer/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading “And, as veterans in the no-quarter warfare of ambition, they knew I had granted him peace on no less terms than their heads.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

ain't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "They ain't got none," said he, "except those you lend 'em."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading They had all, even Roebuck, been drinking freely in the effort to counteract the depression.

ambitionnounUS /æmˈbɪʃən/

a cherished desire

From this reading And, as veterans in the no-quarter warfare of ambition, they knew I had granted him peace on no less terms than their heads.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

angernounUS /ˈæŋɡər/

a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And, as veterans in the no-quarter warfare of ambition, they knew I had granted him peace on no less terms than their heads.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading They had all, even Roebuck, been drinking freely in the effort to counteract the depression.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

conventionalities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

counteractverbUS /ˈkaʊntərækt/

act in opposition to

From this reading They had all, even Roebuck, been drinking freely in the effort to counteract the depression.

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

depressionnounUS /dɪˈpreʃən/

a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity

From this reading They had all, even Roebuck, been drinking freely in the effort to counteract the depression.

DominicknounUS /ˈdɑːmənɪk/

American breed of chicken having barred grey plumage raised for meat and brown eggs

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

Don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Don't overlook their spurs," said I.

dreadnounUS /dred/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

drinkingnounUS /ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ/

the act of consuming liquids

From this reading They had all, even Roebuck, been drinking freely in the effort to counteract the depression.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading They had all, even Roebuck, been drinking freely in the effort to counteract the depression.

emnounUS /em/

a quad with a square body

From this reading "They ain't got none," said he, "except those you lend 'em."

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading They had all, even Roebuck, been drinking freely in the effort to counteract the depression.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading "They ain't got none," said he, "except those you lend 'em."

freelyadverbUS /ˈfriːli/

in a free manner

From this reading They had all, even Roebuck, been drinking freely in the effort to counteract the depression.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading "They ain't got none," said he, "except those you lend 'em."

grantedadjectiveUS /ˈɡræntəd/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading And, as veterans in the no-quarter warfare of ambition, they knew I had granted him peace on no less terms than their heads.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "They ain't got none," said he, "except those you lend 'em."

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading And, as veterans in the no-quarter warfare of ambition, they knew I had granted him peace on no less terms than their heads.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And, as veterans in the no-quarter warfare of ambition, they knew I had granted him peace on no less terms than their heads.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Don't overlook their spurs," said I.

ignorancenounUS /ˈɪɡnərəns/

the lack of knowledge or education

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading And, as veterans in the no-quarter warfare of ambition, they knew I had granted him peace on no less terms than their heads.

lendverbUS /lend/

bestow a quality on

From this reading "They ain't got none," said he, "except those you lend 'em."

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading And, as veterans in the no-quarter warfare of ambition, they knew I had granted him peace on no less terms than their heads.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading And, as veterans in the no-quarter warfare of ambition, they knew I had granted him peace on no less terms than their heads.

no-quarter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, as veterans in the no-quarter warfare of ambition, they knew I had granted him peace on no less terms than their heads.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading "They ain't got none," said he, "except those you lend 'em."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading And, as veterans in the no-quarter warfare of ambition, they knew I had granted him peace on no less terms than their heads.

overlookverbUS /ˈoʊvərlʊk/

look past, fail to notice

From this reading "Don't overlook their spurs," said I.

palled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

restrainedadjectiveUS /riˈstreɪnd/

cool and formal in manner

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

RoebucknounUS /ˈroʊbʌk/

male roe deer

From this reading They had all, even Roebuck, been drinking freely in the effort to counteract the depression.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Don't overlook their spurs," said I.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

spursnounUS /spɜːrz/

plural of “spur” — a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

From this reading "Don't overlook their spurs," said I.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

sullenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌlən/

showing a brooding ill humor

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

termsnounUS /tɜːrmz/

status with respect to the relations between people or groups

From this reading And, as veterans in the no-quarter warfare of ambition, they knew I had granted him peace on no less terms than their heads.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading And, as veterans in the no-quarter warfare of ambition, they knew I had granted him peace on no less terms than their heads.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "Don't overlook their spurs," said I.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "They ain't got none," said he, "except those you lend 'em."

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading "They ain't got none," said he, "except those you lend 'em."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

veteransnounUS /ˈvetərənz/

plural of “veteran” — a serviceman who has seen considerable active service

From this reading And, as veterans in the no-quarter warfare of ambition, they knew I had granted him peace on no less terms than their heads.

warfarenounUS /ˈwɔːrfer/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading And, as veterans in the no-quarter warfare of ambition, they knew I had granted him peace on no less terms than their heads.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading We returned to a table palled by sullen dread--dread of me, anger against Dominick who, in the courage of his ignorance of the conventionalities which restrained them, had taken the short, straight cut to me and peace.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "They ain't got none," said he, "except those you lend 'em."

Chapter 10 of The Plum Tree by David Graham Phillips holds 395 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Plum Tree contain?

Chapter 10 holds 395 sentences of The Plum Tree, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Plum Tree by David Graham Phillips exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 395 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Plum Tree?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Plum Tree

Common questions about reading The Plum Tree by David Graham Phillips on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Plum Tree?

Yes. All 4145 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20449 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Plum Tree is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20449, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Plum Tree take to read?

About 345 minutes of reading across 829 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Plum Tree section by section

How to work through The Plum Tree section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of The Plum Tree to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Plum Tree

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Plum Tree, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Plum Tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Golden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Plum Tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fleece
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Plum Tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Months
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Plum Tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.