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The Pocket Bible
The Pocket Bible

Chapter I

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Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SOCIETY OF JESUS INTRODUCTION.
What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!
How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!
The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.
But now, the same as in the past, Paris remains divided into four towns, so to speak, by two thoroughfares that cross each other at right angles.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Pocket Bible

Chapter I

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SOCIETY OF JESUS INTRODUCTION.
Line 2
What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!
Line 3
How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!
Line 4
The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.
Line 5
But now, the same as in the past, Paris remains divided into four towns, so to speak, by two thoroughfares that cross each other at right angles.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.”

Although noun US /ˈalthough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.”

Beside preposition US /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading “How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!”

Divided noun US /ˈdivided/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “But now, the same as in the past, Paris remains divided into four towns, so to speak, by two thoroughfares that cross each other at right angles.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!”

John noun US /john/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!”

Outside noun US /ˈoutside/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.”

Right noun US /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But now, the same as in the past, Paris remains divided into four towns, so to speak, by two thoroughfares that cross each other at right angles.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But now, the same as in the past, Paris remains divided into four towns, so to speak, by two thoroughfares that cross each other at right angles.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!”

Skipper noun US /ˈskɪpər/

the captain of a small ship or boat

From this reading “What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!”

Speak noun US /speak/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But now, the same as in the past, Paris remains divided into four towns, so to speak, by two thoroughfares that cross each other at right angles.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!”

Whose determiner US /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading “The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.”

Wounded noun US /wounded/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1350

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From this reading How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!

1534

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

althoughnounUS /ˈalthough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

ancestor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!

angles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now, the same as in the past, Paris remains divided into four towns, so to speak, by two thoroughfares that cross each other at right angles.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But now, the same as in the past, Paris remains divided into four towns, so to speak, by two thoroughfares that cross each other at right angles.

assassinated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

become

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!

boundaries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But now, the same as in the past, Paris remains divided into four towns, so to speak, by two thoroughfares that cross each other at right angles.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!

Century

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

Champion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!

changes

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From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

city

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

cross

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now, the same as in the past, Paris remains divided into four towns, so to speak, by two thoroughfares that cross each other at right angles.

daily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

dividednounUS /ˈdivided/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading But now, the same as in the past, Paris remains divided into four towns, so to speak, by two thoroughfares that cross each other at right angles.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading But now, the same as in the past, Paris remains divided into four towns, so to speak, by two thoroughfares that cross each other at right angles.

Eidiol

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

enclose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

Etienne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!

fell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!

four

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

houses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!

hundred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading But now, the same as in the past, Paris remains divided into four towns, so to speak, by two thoroughfares that cross each other at right angles.

INTRODUCTION

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From this reading THE SOCIETY OF JESUS INTRODUCTION.

invasion

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From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

JESUS

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From this reading THE SOCIETY OF JESUS INTRODUCTION.

Jocelyn

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From this reading How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!

Joel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

John

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

Maillart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!

Marcel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!

narrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

Ninth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

Northman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE SOCIETY OF JESUS INTRODUCTION.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now, the same as in the past, Paris remains divided into four towns, so to speak, by two thoroughfares that cross each other at right angles.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

outsidenounUS /ˈoutside/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

Paris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

Parisian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now, the same as in the past, Paris remains divided into four towns, so to speak, by two thoroughfares that cross each other at right angles.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

population

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

remains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now, the same as in the past, Paris remains divided into four towns, so to speak, by two thoroughfares that cross each other at right angles.

rightnounUS /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But now, the same as in the past, Paris remains divided into four towns, so to speak, by two thoroughfares that cross each other at right angles.

rise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

royalists

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!

runs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But now, the same as in the past, Paris remains divided into four towns, so to speak, by two thoroughfares that cross each other at right angles.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

skippernounUS /ˈskɪpər/

the captain of a small ship or boat

From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But now, the same as in the past, Paris remains divided into four towns, so to speak, by two thoroughfares that cross each other at right angles.

SOCIETY

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From this reading THE SOCIETY OF JESUS INTRODUCTION.

sons

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From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

souls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

speak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now, the same as in the past, Paris remains divided into four towns, so to speak, by two thoroughfares that cross each other at right angles.

suburbs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But now, the same as in the past, Paris remains divided into four towns, so to speak, by two thoroughfares that cross each other at right angles.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SOCIETY OF JESUS INTRODUCTION.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

thirteen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

thoroughfares

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now, the same as in the past, Paris remains divided into four towns, so to speak, by two thoroughfares that cross each other at right angles.

thousand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

towns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now, the same as in the past, Paris remains divided into four towns, so to speak, by two thoroughfares that cross each other at right angles.

twelve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now, the same as in the past, Paris remains divided into four towns, so to speak, by two thoroughfares that cross each other at right angles.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

walls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading What great changes, sons of Joel, have taken place in Paris since the time when our ancestor Eidiol the Parisian skipper lived in this city, in the Ninth Century, at the time of the Northman invasion!

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.

wounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many changes even since 1350, when our ancestor Jocelyn the Champion fell wounded beside Etienne Marcel, who was assassinated by John Maillart and the royalists!

year

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The population of this great city now, in the year 1534, runs up to about four hundred thousand souls; daily new houses rise in the suburbs and outside the city walls, whose boundaries have become too narrow, although they enclose from twelve to thirteen thousand houses.