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The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1
The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1 is here in full — 170 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
RIBERA.
What ails you, daughter?
You forget yourself.
Your tongue cleaves to your mouth.
You sit and muse, A statue of white silence.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1 is here in full — 170 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RIBERA.
Line 2
What ails you, daughter?
/wʌt eɪlz juː ˈdɔːtər/
Line 3
You forget yourself.
/juː fərˈɡet jərˈself/
Line 4
Your tongue cleaves to your mouth.
/jɔːr tʌŋ kliːvz tuː jɔːr maʊθ/
Line 5
You sit and muse, A statue of white silence.
/juː sɪt ənd mjuːz ə ˈstætʃuː ʌv waɪt ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ails noun US /eɪlz/

plural of “ail” — aromatic bulb used as seasoning

From this reading “What ails you, daughter?”

cleaves verb US /kliːvz/

third-person singular of “cleave” — separate or cut with a tool, such as a sharp instrument

From this reading “Your tongue cleaves to your mouth.”

forget verb US /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading “You forget yourself.”

mouth noun US /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading “Your tongue cleaves to your mouth.”

muse noun US /mjuːz/

in ancient Greek mythology any of 9 daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne; protector of an art or science

From this reading “You sit and muse, A statue of white silence.”

sit verb US /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading “You sit and muse, A statue of white silence.”

statue noun US /ˈstætʃuː/

a sculpture representing a human or animal

From this reading “You sit and muse, A statue of white silence.”

tongue noun US /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading “Your tongue cleaves to your mouth.”

All words in this reading · 20

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading You sit and muse, A statue of white silence.

ailsnounUS /eɪlz/

plural of “ail” — aromatic bulb used as seasoning

From this reading What ails you, daughter?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading You sit and muse, A statue of white silence.

cleavesverbUS /kliːvz/

third-person singular of “cleave” — separate or cut with a tool, such as a sharp instrument

From this reading Your tongue cleaves to your mouth.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading What ails you, daughter?

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading You forget yourself.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading Your tongue cleaves to your mouth.

musenounUS /mjuːz/

in ancient Greek mythology any of 9 daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne; protector of an art or science

From this reading You sit and muse, A statue of white silence.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading You sit and muse, A statue of white silence.

RIBERA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RIBERA.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading You sit and muse, A statue of white silence.

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading You sit and muse, A statue of white silence.

statuenounUS /ˈstætʃuː/

a sculpture representing a human or animal

From this reading You sit and muse, A statue of white silence.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Your tongue cleaves to your mouth.

tonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading Your tongue cleaves to your mouth.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What ails you, daughter?

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading You sit and muse, A statue of white silence.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading What ails you, daughter?

YourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Your tongue cleaves to your mouth.

yourselfpronounUS /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading You forget yourself.

Chapter 19 of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1 by Emma Lazarus holds 170 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 19 holds 170 sentences of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1 by Emma Lazarus exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 170 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1

Common questions about reading The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1 by Emma Lazarus on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1?

Yes. All 3571 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3295 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3295, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1 take to read?

About 297 minutes of reading across 715 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1 section by section

How to work through The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sunrise
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Elegy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
James
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Garfield
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.