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The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1
The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1 is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
RIBERA.
Yes, a sound Of footsteps, and a stifled call.
[He goes toward the casement.
MARIA tries to detain him.]
MARIA.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1 is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RIBERA.
Line 2
Yes, a sound Of footsteps, and a stifled call.
/jes ə saʊnd ʌv ˈfʊtsteps ənd ə ˈstaɪfəld kɔːl/
Line 3
[He goes toward the casement.
Line 4
MARIA tries to detain him.]
/mərˈiːə traɪz tuː dɪˈteɪn hɪm/
Line 5
MARIA.
/mərˈiːə/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

detain verb US /dɪˈteɪn/

deprive of freedom; take into confinement

From this reading “MARIA tries to detain him.]”

footsteps noun US /ˈfʊtsteps/

plural of “footstep” — the sound of a step of someone walking

From this reading “Yes, a sound Of footsteps, and a stifled call.”

goes noun US /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading “[He goes toward the casement.”

maria noun US /mərˈiːə/

a dark region of considerable extent on the surface of the moon

From this reading “MARIA tries to detain him.]”

sound noun US /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading “Yes, a sound Of footsteps, and a stifled call.”

stifled adjective US /ˈstaɪfəld/

held in check with difficulty

From this reading “Yes, a sound Of footsteps, and a stifled call.”

toward preposition US /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading “[He goes toward the casement.”

tries noun US /traɪz/

plural of “try” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading “MARIA tries to detain him.]”

All words in this reading · 19

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Yes, a sound Of footsteps, and a stifled call.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Yes, a sound Of footsteps, and a stifled call.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Yes, a sound Of footsteps, and a stifled call.

casementnoun

a window sash that is hinged (usually on one side)

From this reading [He goes toward the casement.

detainverbUS /dɪˈteɪn/

deprive of freedom; take into confinement

From this reading MARIA tries to detain him.]

footstepsnounUS /ˈfʊtsteps/

plural of “footstep” — the sound of a step of someone walking

From this reading Yes, a sound Of footsteps, and a stifled call.

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading [He goes toward the casement.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading [He goes toward the casement.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading MARIA tries to detain him.]

MARIAnounUS /mərˈiːə/

a dark region of considerable extent on the surface of the moon

From this reading MARIA tries to detain him.]

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Yes, a sound Of footsteps, and a stifled call.

RIBERA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RIBERA.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading Yes, a sound Of footsteps, and a stifled call.

stifledadjectiveUS /ˈstaɪfəld/

held in check with difficulty

From this reading Yes, a sound Of footsteps, and a stifled call.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading [He goes toward the casement.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading MARIA tries to detain him.]

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading [He goes toward the casement.

triesnounUS /traɪz/

plural of “try” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading MARIA tries to detain him.]

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading Yes, a sound Of footsteps, and a stifled call.

Chapter 20 of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1 by Emma Lazarus holds 173 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 20 holds 173 sentences of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1 by Emma Lazarus exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 173 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1

Common questions about reading The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1 by Emma Lazarus on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1?

Yes. All 3571 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3295 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3295, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1 take to read?

About 297 minutes of reading across 715 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1 section by section

How to work through The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sunrise
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Elegy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
James
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Garfield
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.