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The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems
The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems is here in full — 417 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BARUCH.
Are ye mad?
Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?
A VOICE.
He flouts the Lord's anointed!
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems is here in full — 417 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BARUCH.
/ˌbɑːˈruːk/
Line 2
Are ye mad?
/ɑːr jiː mæd/
Line 3
Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?
Line 4
A VOICE.
/ə vɔɪs/
Line 5
He flouts the Lord's anointed!
/hiː flaʊts ðə lɔːrdz əˈnɔɪntɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anointed verb US /əˈnɔɪntɪd/

past form of “anoint” — choose by or as if by divine intervention

From this reading “He flouts the Lord's anointed!”

baruch noun US /ˌbɑːˈruːk/

economic advisor to United States Presidents (1870-1965)

From this reading “BARUCH.”

flouts verb US /flaʊts/

third-person singular of “flout” — treat with contemptuous disregard

From this reading “He flouts the Lord's anointed!”

forego verb US /fɔːrˈɡoʊ/

be earlier in time; go back further

From this reading “Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?”

laborious adjective US /ləˈbɔːriəs/

characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort

From this reading “Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?”

life's noun US /laɪfs/

possessive form of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading “Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?”

Scraped verb US /skreɪpt/

past form of “scrape” — scratch repeatedly

From this reading “Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?”

snug adjective US /snʌɡ/

offering safety; well protected or concealed

From this reading “Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?”

All words in this reading · 38

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

anointedverbUS /əˈnɔɪntɪd/

past form of “anoint” — choose by or as if by divine intervention

From this reading He flouts the Lord's anointed!

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Are ye mad?

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

BARUCHnounUS /ˌbɑːˈruːk/

economic advisor to United States Presidents (1870-1965)

From this reading BARUCH.

biddingnounUS /ˈbɪdɪŋ/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

desertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

dogsnounUS /dɑːɡz/

plural of “dog” — a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

floutsverbUS /flaʊts/

third-person singular of “flout” — treat with contemptuous disregard

From this reading He flouts the Lord's anointed!

foregoverbUS /fɔːrˈɡoʊ/

be earlier in time; go back further

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He flouts the Lord's anointed!

homesnounUS /hoʊmz/

plural of “home” — where you live at a particular time

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

laboriousadjectiveUS /ləˈbɔːriəs/

characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

life'snounUS /laɪfs/

possessive form of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

Lord'snounUS /lɔːrdz/

possessive form of “lord” — terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading He flouts the Lord's anointed!

madadjectiveUS /mæd/

roused to anger

From this reading Are ye mad?

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

ScrapedverbUS /skreɪpt/

past form of “scrape” — scratch repeatedly

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

Shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

slopenounUS /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

smoothadjectiveUS /smuːð/

having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularities

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

snugadjectiveUS /snʌɡ/

offering safety; well protected or concealed

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

sorrow-crazed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

sumnounUS /sʌm/

a quantity of money

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

unkenneled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

untombed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

VOICEnounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading A VOICE.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading Are ye mad?

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Shall we desert snug homes? forego the sum Scraped through laborious years to smooth life's slope, And die like dogs unkenneled and untombed, At bidding of a sorrow-crazed old man?

Chapter 4 of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems by Emma Lazarus holds 417 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems contain?

Chapter 4 holds 417 sentences of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems by Emma Lazarus exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 417 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems

Common questions about reading The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems by Emma Lazarus on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems?

Yes. All 3657 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3473 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3473, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems take to read?

About 304 minutes of reading across 732 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems section by section

How to work through The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Convenience
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reader
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Included
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 Jewish poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.