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The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2
The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 is here in full — 401 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"'T is enough; my vow is sacred.
These shall perish with their brethren.
Hark ye!
In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.
Shall I gentler prove to others?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 is here in full — 401 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"'T is enough; my vow is sacred.
/tiː ɪz ɪˈnʌf maɪ vaʊ ɪz ˈseɪkrəd/
Line 2
These shall perish with their brethren.
/ðiːz ʃæl ˈperɪʃ wɪð ðer ˈbreðrən/
Line 3
Hark ye!
/hɑːrk jiː/
Line 4
In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.
/ɪn maɪ veɪnz pjʊr ˈkɜːrənt wɜːr ə ˈsɪŋɡəl drɑːp faʊnd ˈdʒuːɪʃ aɪ wʊd ʃrɪŋk nɑːt frʌm ˌaʊtˈpɔːrɪŋ ɔːl maɪ laɪf blʌd bʌt tuː pɜːrdʒ ɪt/
Line 5
Shall I gentler prove to others?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

gentler adjective US /ˈdʒentlər/

comparative of “gentle” — soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading “Shall I gentler prove to others?”

Hark verb US /hɑːrk/

listen; used mostly in the imperative

From this reading “Hark ye!”

Jewish adjective US /ˈdʒuːɪʃ/

of or relating to Jews or their culture or religion

From this reading “In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.”

outpouring noun US /ˌaʊtˈpɔːrɪŋ/

a natural flow of ground water

From this reading “In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.”

perish verb US /ˈperɪʃ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading “These shall perish with their brethren.”

purge verb US /pɜːrdʒ/

oust politically

From this reading “In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.”

shrink verb US /ʃrɪŋk/

wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading “In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.”

vow verb US /vaʊ/

make a vow; promise

From this reading “"'T is enough; my vow is sacred.”

All words in this reading · 40

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.

brethrennounUS /ˈbreðrən/

(plural) the lay members of a male religious order

From this reading These shall perish with their brethren.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.

currentnounUS /ˈkɜːrənt/

a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.

dropverbUS /drɑːp/

let fall to the ground

From this reading In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading "'T is enough; my vow is sacred.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.

gentleradjectiveUS /ˈdʒentlər/

comparative of “gentle” — soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading Shall I gentler prove to others?

HarkverbUS /hɑːrk/

listen; used mostly in the imperative

From this reading Hark ye!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "'T is enough; my vow is sacred.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.

JewishadjectiveUS /ˈdʒuːɪʃ/

of or relating to Jews or their culture or religion

From this reading In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "'T is enough; my vow is sacred.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shall I gentler prove to others?

outpouringnounUS /ˌaʊtˈpɔːrɪŋ/

a natural flow of ground water

From this reading In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.

perishverbUS /ˈperɪʃ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading These shall perish with their brethren.

proveverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading Shall I gentler prove to others?

pureadjectiveUS /pjʊr/

free of extraneous elements of any kind

From this reading In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.

purgeverbUS /pɜːrdʒ/

oust politically

From this reading In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.

sacredadjectiveUS /ˈseɪkrəd/

concerned with religion or religious purposes

From this reading "'T is enough; my vow is sacred.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading These shall perish with their brethren.

shrinkverbUS /ʃrɪŋk/

wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.

TnounUS /tiː/

a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading "'T is enough; my vow is sacred.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading These shall perish with their brethren.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These shall perish with their brethren.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.

veinsnounUS /veɪnz/

plural of “vein” — a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries toward the heart

From this reading In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.

vowverbUS /vaʊ/

make a vow; promise

From this reading "'T is enough; my vow is sacred.

Wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading These shall perish with their brethren.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading In my veins' pure current Were a single drop found Jewish, "I would shrink not from outpouring All my life blood, but to purge it.

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading Hark ye!

Chapter 9 of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 by Emma Lazarus holds 401 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 contain?

Chapter 9 holds 401 sentences of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 by Emma Lazarus exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 401 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2

Common questions about reading The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 by Emma Lazarus on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2?

Yes. All 3658 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3473 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3473, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 take to read?

About 304 minutes of reading across 732 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 section by section

How to work through The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Convenience
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reader
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Included
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poems of Emma Lazarus, Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.