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The Poetical Works of Mark Akenside
The Poetical Works of Mark Akenside

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Poetical Works of Mark Akenside is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Poetical Works of Mark Akenside
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ARGUMENT.
The separation of the works of Imagination from Philosophy, the cause of their abuse among the moderns.
Prospect of their reunion under the influence of public Liberty.
Enumeration of accidental pleasures, which increase the effect of objects delightful to the Imagination.
The pleasures of sense.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Poetical Works of Mark Akenside

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Poetical Works of Mark Akenside is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ARGUMENT.
/ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/
Line 2
The separation of the works of Imagination from Philosophy, the cause of their abuse among the moderns.
/ðə ˌsepərˈeɪʃən ʌv ðə wɜːrks ʌv ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən frʌm fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi ðə kɑːz ʌv ðer əˈbjuːs əˈmʌŋ ðə ˈmɑːdərnz/
Line 3
Prospect of their reunion under the influence of public Liberty.
/ˈprɑːspekt ʌv ðer riˈuːnjən ˈʌndər ðə ˈɪnfluːəns ʌv ˈpʌblɪk ˈlɪb.ər.ti/
Line 4
Enumeration of accidental pleasures, which increase the effect of objects delightful to the Imagination.
/ɪˌnuːmərˈeɪʃən ʌv ˌæksəˈdentəl ˈpleʒərz wɪtʃ ˌɪnˈkriːs ðə ɪˈfekt ʌv ˈɑːbdʒekts dɪˈlaɪtfəl tuː ðə ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən/
Line 5
The pleasures of sense.
/ðə ˈpleʒərz ʌv sens/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abuse verb US /əˈbjuːs/

treat badly

From this reading “The separation of the works of Imagination from Philosophy, the cause of their abuse among the moderns.”

accidental adjective US /ˌæksəˈdentəl/

happening by chance or unexpectedly or unintentionally

From this reading “Enumeration of accidental pleasures, which increase the effect of objects delightful to the Imagination.”

Enumeration noun US /ɪˌnuːmərˈeɪʃən/

a numbered list

From this reading “Enumeration of accidental pleasures, which increase the effect of objects delightful to the Imagination.”

increase noun US /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading “Enumeration of accidental pleasures, which increase the effect of objects delightful to the Imagination.”

moderns noun US /ˈmɑːdərnz/

plural of “modern” — a contemporary person

From this reading “The separation of the works of Imagination from Philosophy, the cause of their abuse among the moderns.”

Philosophy noun US /fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi/

The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence. (Triết học, đạo lý nhân sinh.)

From this reading “The separation of the works of Imagination from Philosophy, the cause of their abuse among the moderns.”

reunion noun US /riˈuːnjən/

a party of former associates who have come together again

From this reading “Prospect of their reunion under the influence of public Liberty.”

separation noun US /ˌsepərˈeɪʃən/

the state of lacking unity

From this reading “The separation of the works of Imagination from Philosophy, the cause of their abuse among the moderns.”

All words in this reading · 29

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

abuseverbUS /əˈbjuːs/

treat badly

From this reading The separation of the works of Imagination from Philosophy, the cause of their abuse among the moderns.

accidentaladjectiveUS /ˌæksəˈdentəl/

happening by chance or unexpectedly or unintentionally

From this reading Enumeration of accidental pleasures, which increase the effect of objects delightful to the Imagination.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The separation of the works of Imagination from Philosophy, the cause of their abuse among the moderns.

ARGUMENTnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

From this reading ARGUMENT.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading The separation of the works of Imagination from Philosophy, the cause of their abuse among the moderns.

delightfuladjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtfəl/

greatly pleasing or entertaining

From this reading Enumeration of accidental pleasures, which increase the effect of objects delightful to the Imagination.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Enumeration of accidental pleasures, which increase the effect of objects delightful to the Imagination.

EnumerationnounUS /ɪˌnuːmərˈeɪʃən/

a numbered list

From this reading Enumeration of accidental pleasures, which increase the effect of objects delightful to the Imagination.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The separation of the works of Imagination from Philosophy, the cause of their abuse among the moderns.

ImaginationnounUS /ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən/

the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses

From this reading The separation of the works of Imagination from Philosophy, the cause of their abuse among the moderns.

increasenounUS /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading Enumeration of accidental pleasures, which increase the effect of objects delightful to the Imagination.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading Prospect of their reunion under the influence of public Liberty.

LibertynounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading Prospect of their reunion under the influence of public Liberty.

modernsnounUS /ˈmɑːdərnz/

plural of “modern” — a contemporary person

From this reading The separation of the works of Imagination from Philosophy, the cause of their abuse among the moderns.

objectsnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekts/

plural of “object” — a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading Enumeration of accidental pleasures, which increase the effect of objects delightful to the Imagination.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The separation of the works of Imagination from Philosophy, the cause of their abuse among the moderns.

PhilosophynounUS /fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi/

The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence. (Triết học, đạo lý nhân sinh.)

From this reading The separation of the works of Imagination from Philosophy, the cause of their abuse among the moderns.

pleasuresnounUS /ˈpleʒərz/

plural of “pleasure” — a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading Enumeration of accidental pleasures, which increase the effect of objects delightful to the Imagination.

ProspectnounUS /ˈprɑːspekt/

the possibility of future success

From this reading Prospect of their reunion under the influence of public Liberty.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading Prospect of their reunion under the influence of public Liberty.

reunionnounUS /riˈuːnjən/

a party of former associates who have come together again

From this reading Prospect of their reunion under the influence of public Liberty.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading The pleasures of sense.

separationnounUS /ˌsepərˈeɪʃən/

the state of lacking unity

From this reading The separation of the works of Imagination from Philosophy, the cause of their abuse among the moderns.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The separation of the works of Imagination from Philosophy, the cause of their abuse among the moderns.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The separation of the works of Imagination from Philosophy, the cause of their abuse among the moderns.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Enumeration of accidental pleasures, which increase the effect of objects delightful to the Imagination.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Prospect of their reunion under the influence of public Liberty.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Enumeration of accidental pleasures, which increase the effect of objects delightful to the Imagination.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading The separation of the works of Imagination from Philosophy, the cause of their abuse among the moderns.

Chapter 3 of The Poetical Works of Mark Akenside by Mark Akenside holds 164 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Poetical Works of Mark Akenside contain?

Chapter 3 holds 164 sentences of The Poetical Works of Mark Akenside, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Poetical Works of Mark Akenside by Mark Akenside exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 164 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Poetical Works of Mark Akenside?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in The Poetical Works of Mark Akenside

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Poetical Works of Mark Akenside, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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