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The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Complete
The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Complete

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Complete is here in full — 285 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Complete
Context Illustration Reading 1/57 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ASTRONOMER, MATHEMATICIAN.
1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.
With us on earth he walked by day, His midnight path how far away!
We knew him not so well who knew The patient eyes his soul looked through;
For who his untrod realm could share Of us that breathe this mortal air, Or camp in that celestial tent Whose fringes gild our firmament?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Complete

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Complete is here in full — 285 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/57 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ASTRONOMER, MATHEMATICIAN.
/əˈstrɑːnəmər ˌmæθəməˈtɪʃən/
Line 2
1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.
Line 3
With us on earth he walked by day, His midnight path how far away!
Line 4
We knew him not so well who knew The patient eyes his soul looked through;
/wiː nuː hɪm nɑːt soʊ wel huː nuː ðə ˈpeɪʃənt aɪz hɪz soʊl lʊkt θruː/
Line 5
For who his untrod realm could share Of us that breathe this mortal air, Or camp in that celestial tent Whose fringes gild our firmament?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Architect noun US /ˈɑːrkətekt/

someone who creates plans to be used in making something (such as buildings)

From this reading “1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.”

astronomer noun US /əˈstrɑːnəmər/

a physicist who studies astronomy

From this reading “ASTRONOMER, MATHEMATICIAN.”

fringes noun US /ˈfrɪndʒɪz/

plural of “fringe” — the outside boundary or surface of something

From this reading “For who his untrod realm could share Of us that breathe this mortal air, Or camp in that celestial tent Whose fringes gild our firmament?”

gild verb US /ɡɪld/

decorate with, or as if with, gold leaf or liquid gold

From this reading “For who his untrod realm could share Of us that breathe this mortal air, Or camp in that celestial tent Whose fringes gild our firmament?”

mathematician noun US /ˌmæθəməˈtɪʃən/

a person skilled in mathematics

From this reading “ASTRONOMER, MATHEMATICIAN.”

planet's noun US /ˈplænəts/

possessive form of “planet” — (astronomy) any of the nine large celestial bodies in the solar system that revolve around the sun and shine by reflected light

From this reading “1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.”

starlit adjective US /ˈstɑːrlɪt/

lighted only by stars

From this reading “1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.”

voids noun US /vɔɪdz/

plural of “void” — the state of nonexistence

From this reading “1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1809

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.

1890

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading For who his untrod realm could share Of us that breathe this mortal air, Or camp in that celestial tent Whose fringes gild our firmament?

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading 1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.

ArchitectnounUS /ˈɑːrkətekt/

someone who creates plans to be used in making something (such as buildings)

From this reading 1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.

ASTRONOMERnounUS /əˈstrɑːnəmər/

a physicist who studies astronomy

From this reading ASTRONOMER, MATHEMATICIAN.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading With us on earth he walked by day, His midnight path how far away!

breatheverbUS /briːð/

draw air into, and expel out of, the lungs

From this reading For who his untrod realm could share Of us that breathe this mortal air, Or camp in that celestial tent Whose fringes gild our firmament?

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading With us on earth he walked by day, His midnight path how far away!

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading For who his untrod realm could share Of us that breathe this mortal air, Or camp in that celestial tent Whose fringes gild our firmament?

celestialadjectiveUS /səˈlestʃəl/

of or relating to the sky

From this reading For who his untrod realm could share Of us that breathe this mortal air, Or camp in that celestial tent Whose fringes gild our firmament?

cleareradjectiveUS /ˈklɪrər/

comparative of “clear” — readily apparent to the mind

From this reading 1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading For who his untrod realm could share Of us that breathe this mortal air, Or camp in that celestial tent Whose fringes gild our firmament?

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading With us on earth he walked by day, His midnight path how far away!

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading With us on earth he walked by day, His midnight path how far away!

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading We knew him not so well who knew The patient eyes his soul looked through;

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading With us on earth he walked by day, His midnight path how far away!

firmamentnoun

the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected

From this reading For who his untrod realm could share Of us that breathe this mortal air, Or camp in that celestial tent Whose fringes gild our firmament?

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading 1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.

fringesnounUS /ˈfrɪndʒɪz/

plural of “fringe” — the outside boundary or surface of something

From this reading For who his untrod realm could share Of us that breathe this mortal air, Or camp in that celestial tent Whose fringes gild our firmament?

gildverbUS /ɡɪld/

decorate with, or as if with, gold leaf or liquid gold

From this reading For who his untrod realm could share Of us that breathe this mortal air, Or camp in that celestial tent Whose fringes gild our firmament?

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading 1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading With us on earth he walked by day, His midnight path how far away!

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading 1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading 1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With us on earth he walked by day, His midnight path how far away!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For who his untrod realm could share Of us that breathe this mortal air, Or camp in that celestial tent Whose fringes gild our firmament?

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading We knew him not so well who knew The patient eyes his soul looked through;

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading We knew him not so well who knew The patient eyes his soul looked through;

MATHEMATICIANnounUS /ˌmæθəməˈtɪʃən/

a person skilled in mathematics

From this reading ASTRONOMER, MATHEMATICIAN.

midnightnounUS /ˈmɪdnaɪt/

12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night

From this reading With us on earth he walked by day, His midnight path how far away!

mortaladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrtəl/

subject to death

From this reading For who his untrod realm could share Of us that breathe this mortal air, Or camp in that celestial tent Whose fringes gild our firmament?

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading We knew him not so well who knew The patient eyes his soul looked through;

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading 1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading With us on earth he walked by day, His midnight path how far away!

OrconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading For who his untrod realm could share Of us that breathe this mortal air, Or camp in that celestial tent Whose fringes gild our firmament?

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading 1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading With us on earth he walked by day, His midnight path how far away!

patientnounUS /ˈpeɪʃənt/

a person who requires medical care

From this reading We knew him not so well who knew The patient eyes his soul looked through;

planet'snounUS /ˈplænəts/

possessive form of “planet” — (astronomy) any of the nine large celestial bodies in the solar system that revolve around the sun and shine by reflected light

From this reading 1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.

realmnounUS /relm/

a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading For who his untrod realm could share Of us that breathe this mortal air, Or camp in that celestial tent Whose fringes gild our firmament?

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading 1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.

sereneadjectiveUS /sərˈiːn/

not agitated; without losing self-possession

From this reading 1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.

shareverbUS /ʃer/

have in common

From this reading For who his untrod realm could share Of us that breathe this mortal air, Or camp in that celestial tent Whose fringes gild our firmament?

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading We knew him not so well who knew The patient eyes his soul looked through;

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading We knew him not so well who knew The patient eyes his soul looked through;

starlitadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrlɪt/

lighted only by stars

From this reading 1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.

tentnounUS /tent/

a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading For who his untrod realm could share Of us that breathe this mortal air, Or camp in that celestial tent Whose fringes gild our firmament?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For who his untrod realm could share Of us that breathe this mortal air, Or camp in that celestial tent Whose fringes gild our firmament?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading For who his untrod realm could share Of us that breathe this mortal air, Or camp in that celestial tent Whose fringes gild our firmament?

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading 1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading 1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.

unknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading 1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.

Unroofedadjective

having no roof

From this reading 1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.

unseenadjectiveUS /ənˈsiːn/

not seen or perceived

From this reading 1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.

untrodadjective

lacking pathways

From this reading For who his untrod realm could share Of us that breathe this mortal air, Or camp in that celestial tent Whose fringes gild our firmament?

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading With us on earth he walked by day, His midnight path how far away!

visionnounUS /ˈvɪʒən/

a vivid mental image

From this reading 1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.

voidsnounUS /vɔɪdz/

plural of “void” — the state of nonexistence

From this reading 1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading With us on earth he walked by day, His midnight path how far away!

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We knew him not so well who knew The patient eyes his soul looked through;

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading We knew him not so well who knew The patient eyes his soul looked through;

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading We knew him not so well who knew The patient eyes his soul looked through;

WhosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading For who his untrod realm could share Of us that breathe this mortal air, Or camp in that celestial tent Whose fringes gild our firmament?

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With us on earth he walked by day, His midnight path how far away!

worldsnounUS /wɜːrldz/

plural of “world” — everything that exists anywhere

From this reading 1809-1890 FOR him the Architect of all Unroofed our planet's starlit hall; Through voids unknown to worlds unseen His clearer vision rose serene.

Chapter 10 of The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Complete by Oliver Wendell Holmes holds 285 sentences, grouped into 57 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Complete contain?

Chapter 10 holds 285 sentences of The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Complete, unabridged, divided into 57 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Complete by Oliver Wendell Holmes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 285 sentences, grouped into 57 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Complete?

Work through the 57 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 57 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Complete

Common questions about reading The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Complete by Oliver Wendell Holmes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Complete?

Yes. All 6091 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7400 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Complete is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7400, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Complete take to read?

About 507 minutes of reading across 1219 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Complete section by section

How to work through The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Complete section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Complete

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Complete, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blame
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Might
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.