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The Poetical Works of Thomas Traherne
The Poetical Works of Thomas Traherne

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Poetical Works of Thomas Traherne is here in full — 310 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.
To have no other enemy But one; and to that one to die: To fight with that and conquer it, Is better than in peace to sit.
IV 'Tis better for a little time: For he that all his lusts doth quell, Shall find this life to be his prime, And vanquish sin and conquer hell.
The next shall be his double joy, And that which here seemed to destroy Shall in the other life appear A root of Bliss; a pearl each tear.
[THE ONLY ILL] I Sin!
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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The Poetical Works of Thomas Traherne

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Poetical Works of Thomas Traherne is here in full — 310 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.
Line 2
To have no other enemy But one; and to that one to die: To fight with that and conquer it, Is better than in peace to sit.
/tuː hæv noʊ ˈʌðər ˈenəmi bʌt wʌn ənd tuː ðæt wʌn tuː daɪ tuː faɪt wɪð ðæt ənd ˈkɑːŋkər ɪt ɪz ˈbetər ðæn ɪn piːs tuː sɪt/
Line 3
IV 'Tis better for a little time: For he that all his lusts doth quell, Shall find this life to be his prime, And vanquish sin and conquer hell.
Line 4
The next shall be his double joy, And that which here seemed to destroy Shall in the other life appear A root of Bliss; a pearl each tear.
/ðə nekst ʃæl biː hɪz ˈdʌbəl dʒɔɪ ənd ðæt wɪtʃ hiːr siːmd tuː dɪˈstrɔɪ ʃæl ɪn ðə ˈʌðər laɪf əˈpɪr ə ruːt ʌv blɪs ə pɜːrl iːtʃ ter/
Line 5
[THE ONLY ILL] I Sin!
/ðə ˈoʊnli ɪl aɪ sɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

annoy verb US /əˈnɔɪ/

cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations

From this reading “III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.”

assail verb US /əˈseɪl/

attack someone physically or emotionally

From this reading “III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.”

celestial adjective US /səˈlestʃəl/

of or relating to the sky

From this reading “III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.”

conquer verb US /ˈkɑːŋkər/

bring under control by force or authority

From this reading “To have no other enemy But one; and to that one to die: To fight with that and conquer it, Is better than in peace to sit.”

prevail verb US /prɪˈveɪl/

be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading “III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.”

quell verb US /kwel/

suppress or crush completely

From this reading “IV 'Tis better for a little time: For he that all his lusts doth quell, Shall find this life to be his prime, And vanquish sin and conquer hell.”

Temptations noun US /temˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “temptation” — something that seduces or has the quality to seduce

From this reading “III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.”

vanquish verb US /ˈvæŋkwɪʃ/

come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading “IV 'Tis better for a little time: For he that all his lusts doth quell, Shall find this life to be his prime, And vanquish sin and conquer hell.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fight with verb + particle

In this reading “To have no other enemy But one; and to that one to die: To fight with that and conquer it, Is better than in peace to sit.”

in peace preposition + noun

In this reading “To have no other enemy But one; and to that one to die: To fight with that and conquer it, Is better than in peace to sit.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading IV 'Tis better for a little time: For he that all his lusts doth quell, Shall find this life to be his prime, And vanquish sin and conquer hell.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.

annoyverbUS /əˈnɔɪ/

cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations

From this reading III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The next shall be his double joy, And that which here seemed to destroy Shall in the other life appear A root of Bliss; a pearl each tear.

assailverbUS /əˈseɪl/

attack someone physically or emotionally

From this reading III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading To have no other enemy But one; and to that one to die: To fight with that and conquer it, Is better than in peace to sit.

BlissnounUS /blɪs/

a state of extreme happiness

From this reading The next shall be his double joy, And that which here seemed to destroy Shall in the other life appear A root of Bliss; a pearl each tear.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.

celestialadjectiveUS /səˈlestʃəl/

of or relating to the sky

From this reading III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.

conquerverbUS /ˈkɑːŋkər/

bring under control by force or authority

From this reading To have no other enemy But one; and to that one to die: To fight with that and conquer it, Is better than in peace to sit.

destroyverbUS /dɪˈstrɔɪ/

do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading The next shall be his double joy, And that which here seemed to destroy Shall in the other life appear A root of Bliss; a pearl each tear.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading To have no other enemy But one; and to that one to die: To fight with that and conquer it, Is better than in peace to sit.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.

dothauxiliary verbUS /dɔːθ/

an old form of “does”

From this reading IV 'Tis better for a little time: For he that all his lusts doth quell, Shall find this life to be his prime, And vanquish sin and conquer hell.

doubleverbUS /ˈdʌbəl/

increase twofold

From this reading The next shall be his double joy, And that which here seemed to destroy Shall in the other life appear A root of Bliss; a pearl each tear.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading The next shall be his double joy, And that which here seemed to destroy Shall in the other life appear A root of Bliss; a pearl each tear.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading To have no other enemy But one; and to that one to die: To fight with that and conquer it, Is better than in peace to sit.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading To have no other enemy But one; and to that one to die: To fight with that and conquer it, Is better than in peace to sit.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading IV 'Tis better for a little time: For he that all his lusts doth quell, Shall find this life to be his prime, And vanquish sin and conquer hell.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading IV 'Tis better for a little time: For he that all his lusts doth quell, Shall find this life to be his prime, And vanquish sin and conquer hell.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading To have no other enemy But one; and to that one to die: To fight with that and conquer it, Is better than in peace to sit.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading IV 'Tis better for a little time: For he that all his lusts doth quell, Shall find this life to be his prime, And vanquish sin and conquer hell.

hellnounUS /hel/

any place of pain and turmoil

From this reading IV 'Tis better for a little time: For he that all his lusts doth quell, Shall find this life to be his prime, And vanquish sin and conquer hell.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading The next shall be his double joy, And that which here seemed to destroy Shall in the other life appear A root of Bliss; a pearl each tear.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading IV 'Tis better for a little time: For he that all his lusts doth quell, Shall find this life to be his prime, And vanquish sin and conquer hell.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading [THE ONLY ILL] I Sin!

IIInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.

ILLadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading [THE ONLY ILL] I Sin!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading To have no other enemy But one; and to that one to die: To fight with that and conquer it, Is better than in peace to sit.

inwardadjectiveUS /ˈɪnwərd/

relating to or existing in the mind or thoughts

From this reading III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To have no other enemy But one; and to that one to die: To fight with that and conquer it, Is better than in peace to sit.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading To have no other enemy But one; and to that one to die: To fight with that and conquer it, Is better than in peace to sit.

IVnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading IV 'Tis better for a little time: For he that all his lusts doth quell, Shall find this life to be his prime, And vanquish sin and conquer hell.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading IV 'Tis better for a little time: For he that all his lusts doth quell, Shall find this life to be his prime, And vanquish sin and conquer hell.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading IV 'Tis better for a little time: For he that all his lusts doth quell, Shall find this life to be his prime, And vanquish sin and conquer hell.

lusts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The next shall be his double joy, And that which here seemed to destroy Shall in the other life appear A root of Bliss; a pearl each tear.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading To have no other enemy But one; and to that one to die: To fight with that and conquer it, Is better than in peace to sit.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The next shall be his double joy, And that which here seemed to destroy Shall in the other life appear A root of Bliss; a pearl each tear.

oftadverbUS /ɔːft/

many times at short intervals

From this reading III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading To have no other enemy But one; and to that one to die: To fight with that and conquer it, Is better than in peace to sit.

ONLYadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading [THE ONLY ILL] I Sin!

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading To have no other enemy But one; and to that one to die: To fight with that and conquer it, Is better than in peace to sit.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading To have no other enemy But one; and to that one to die: To fight with that and conquer it, Is better than in peace to sit.

pearlnounUS /pɜːrl/

a smooth lustrous round structure inside the shell of a clam or oyster; much valued as a jewel

From this reading The next shall be his double joy, And that which here seemed to destroy Shall in the other life appear A root of Bliss; a pearl each tear.

prevailverbUS /prɪˈveɪl/

be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.

primeadjectiveUS /praɪm/

first in rank or degree

From this reading IV 'Tis better for a little time: For he that all his lusts doth quell, Shall find this life to be his prime, And vanquish sin and conquer hell.

quellverbUS /kwel/

suppress or crush completely

From this reading IV 'Tis better for a little time: For he that all his lusts doth quell, Shall find this life to be his prime, And vanquish sin and conquer hell.

rootnounUS /ruːt/

(botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground

From this reading The next shall be his double joy, And that which here seemed to destroy Shall in the other life appear A root of Bliss; a pearl each tear.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The next shall be his double joy, And that which here seemed to destroy Shall in the other life appear A root of Bliss; a pearl each tear.

Shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.

sinnounUS /sɪn/

estrangement from god

From this reading IV 'Tis better for a little time: For he that all his lusts doth quell, Shall find this life to be his prime, And vanquish sin and conquer hell.

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading To have no other enemy But one; and to that one to die: To fight with that and conquer it, Is better than in peace to sit.

tearverbUS /ter/

separate or cause to separate abruptly

From this reading The next shall be his double joy, And that which here seemed to destroy Shall in the other life appear A root of Bliss; a pearl each tear.

TemptationsnounUS /temˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “temptation” — something that seduces or has the quality to seduce

From this reading III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading To have no other enemy But one; and to that one to die: To fight with that and conquer it, Is better than in peace to sit.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading To have no other enemy But one; and to that one to die: To fight with that and conquer it, Is better than in peace to sit.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The next shall be his double joy, And that which here seemed to destroy Shall in the other life appear A root of Bliss; a pearl each tear.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading IV 'Tis better for a little time: For he that all his lusts doth quell, Shall find this life to be his prime, And vanquish sin and conquer hell.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading IV 'Tis better for a little time: For he that all his lusts doth quell, Shall find this life to be his prime, And vanquish sin and conquer hell.

TisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading IV 'Tis better for a little time: For he that all his lusts doth quell, Shall find this life to be his prime, And vanquish sin and conquer hell.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.

vanquishverbUS /ˈvæŋkwɪʃ/

come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading IV 'Tis better for a little time: For he that all his lusts doth quell, Shall find this life to be his prime, And vanquish sin and conquer hell.

We'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.

weepverbUS /wiːp/

shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain

From this reading III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The next shall be his double joy, And that which here seemed to destroy Shall in the other life appear A root of Bliss; a pearl each tear.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading To have no other enemy But one; and to that one to die: To fight with that and conquer it, Is better than in peace to sit.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading III But inward lusts do oft assail, Temptations work us much annoy; We'll therefore weep, and to prevail Shall be a more celestial joy.

Chapter 5 of The Poetical Works of Thomas Traherne by Thomas, -1674 Traherne holds 310 sentences, grouped into 62 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Poetical Works of Thomas Traherne contain?

Chapter 5 holds 310 sentences of The Poetical Works of Thomas Traherne, unabridged, divided into 62 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Poetical Works of Thomas Traherne by Thomas, -1674 Traherne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 310 sentences, grouped into 62 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Poetical Works of Thomas Traherne?

Work through the 62 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 62 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 1698 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61586 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #61586, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 141 minutes of reading across 340 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Poetical Works of Thomas Traherne

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Poetical Works of Thomas Traherne, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Golden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poetical Works of Thomas Traherne; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
String
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poetical Works of Thomas Traherne; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heaven's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poetical Works of Thomas Traherne; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Built
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poetical Works of Thomas Traherne; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.