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The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 3
The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 3

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 3 is here in full — 277 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 3
Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Ed.]
[Footnote C: Compare Churchill's 'Gotham', i.
49: 'An Englishman in chartered freedom born.'
Ed.]
[Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 3

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 3 is here in full — 277 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Ed.]
/ed/
Line 2
[Footnote C: Compare Churchill's 'Gotham', i.
Line 3
49: 'An Englishman in chartered freedom born.'
Line 4
Ed.]
/ed/
Line 5
[Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brightens verb US /ˈbraɪtənz/

third-person singular of “brighten” — make more cheerful through the use of color

From this reading “[Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."”

chartered adjective US /ˈtʃɑːrtərd/

hired for the exclusive temporary use of a group of travelers

From this reading “49: 'An Englishman in chartered freedom born.'”

Churchill's noun US /ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪlz/

possessive form of “churchill” — English general considered one of the greatest generals in history (1650-1722)

From this reading “[Footnote C: Compare Churchill's 'Gotham', i.”

Compare verb US /kəmˈper/

examine and note the similarities or differences of

From this reading “[Footnote C: Compare Churchill's 'Gotham', i.”

Footnote noun US /ˈfʊtnoʊt/

a printed note placed below the text on a printed page

From this reading “[Footnote C: Compare Churchill's 'Gotham', i.”

heavenly adjective US /ˈhevənli/

relating to or inhabiting a divine heaven

From this reading “[Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."”

prismatic adjective US /prɪzˈmætɪk/

of or relating to or resembling or constituting a prism

From this reading “[Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."”

Sartor noun US /ˈsɑːrtər/

a person whose occupation is making and altering garments

From this reading “[Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."”

All words in this reading · 39

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

49

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 49: 'An Englishman in chartered freedom born.'

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading 49: 'An Englishman in chartered freedom born.'

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading 49: 'An Englishman in chartered freedom born.'

brightensverbUS /ˈbraɪtənz/

third-person singular of “brighten” — make more cheerful through the use of color

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading [Footnote C: Compare Churchill's 'Gotham', i.

charteredadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːrtərd/

hired for the exclusive temporary use of a group of travelers

From this reading 49: 'An Englishman in chartered freedom born.'

Churchill'snounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪlz/

possessive form of “churchill” — English general considered one of the greatest generals in history (1650-1722)

From this reading [Footnote C: Compare Churchill's 'Gotham', i.

CompareverbUS /kəmˈper/

examine and note the similarities or differences of

From this reading [Footnote C: Compare Churchill's 'Gotham', i.

DnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

DutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

EdnounUS /ed/

impotence resulting from a man's inability to have or maintain an erection of his penis

From this reading Ed.]

EnglishmannounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃmən/

a man who is a native or inhabitant of England

From this reading 49: 'An Englishman in chartered freedom born.'

FootnotenounUS /ˈfʊtnoʊt/

a printed note placed below the text on a printed page

From this reading [Footnote C: Compare Churchill's 'Gotham', i.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading 49: 'An Englishman in chartered freedom born.'

Gotham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote C: Compare Churchill's 'Gotham', i.

HappyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

heavenlyadjectiveUS /ˈhevənli/

relating to or inhabiting a divine heaven

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

ipronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading [Footnote C: Compare Churchill's 'Gotham', i.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading 49: 'An Englishman in chartered freedom born.'

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

NecessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

playsnounUS /pleɪz/

plural of “play” — a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

prismaticadjectiveUS /prɪzˈmætɪk/

of or relating to or resembling or constituting a prism

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

refractions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

Resartus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

ringverbUS /rɪŋ/

sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

SartornounUS /ˈsɑːrtər/

a person whose occupation is making and altering garments

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading [Footnote D: Compare in 'Sartor Resartus', "Happy he for whom a kind of heavenly sun brightens it [Necessity] into a ring of Duty, and plays round it with beautiful prismatic refractions."

Chapter 3 of The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 3 by William Wordsworth holds 277 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 3 contain?

Chapter 3 holds 277 sentences of The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 3, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 3 by William Wordsworth exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 277 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 3?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 3

Common questions about reading The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 3 by William Wordsworth on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 3?

Yes. All 4337 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12383 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 3 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12383, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 3 take to read?

About 361 minutes of reading across 868 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 3 section by section

How to work through The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 3 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 3

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 3, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Phantom
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Delight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wandered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lonely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.