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The Ponson case
The Ponson case

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Ponson case is here in full — 342 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Ponson case
Context Illustration Reading 1/68 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.
A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.
This impression was not lessened by the outlook from the terrace in front.
Below, and already shadowed by the trees beyond from the sun’s rays, was a small Dutch garden, its walks and beds showing up faintly in the gathering gloom.
To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ponson case

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Ponson case is here in full — 342 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/68 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.
Line 2
A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.
Line 3
This impression was not lessened by the outlook from the terrace in front.
/ðɪs ˌɪmˈpreʃən wɑːz nɑːt ˈlesənd baɪ ðə ˈaʊtlʊk frʌm ðə ˈterəs ɪn frʌnt/
Line 4
Below, and already shadowed by the trees beyond from the sun’s rays, was a small Dutch garden, its walks and beds showing up faintly in the gathering gloom.
/bɪˈloʊ ənd ɔːlˈredi ˈʃædoʊd baɪ ðə triːz bɪˈɑːnd frʌm ðə sʌnz reɪz wɑːz ə smɔːl dʌtʃ ˈɡɑːrdən ɪts wɔːks ənd bedz ˈʃoʊɪŋ ʌp ˈfeɪntli ɪn ðə ˈɡæðərɪŋ ɡluːm/
Line 5
To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blurring verb US /ˈblɜːrɪŋ/

inflected form of “blur” — become glassy; lose clear vision

From this reading “The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.”

Georgian noun US /ˈdʒɔːrdʒən/

a native or resident of the American state of Georgia

From this reading “The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.”

Luce noun US /luːs/

United States publisher of magazines (1898-1967)

From this reading “The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.”

masonry noun US /ˈmeɪsənri/

structure built of stone or brick by a mason

From this reading “The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.”

mellowing noun US /ˈmeloʊɪŋ/

the process of becoming mellow

From this reading “The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.”

mouldings noun US /ˈmoʊldɪŋz/

plural of “moulding” — a decorative strip used for ornamentation or finishing

From this reading “The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.”

softening noun US /ˈsɔːfənɪŋ/

the process of becoming softer

From this reading “The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.”

sun's noun US /sʌnz/

possessive form of “sun” — the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

gathering gloom noun + noun

In this reading “Below, and already shadowed by the trees beyond from the sun’s rays, was a small Dutch garden, its walks and beds showing up faintly in the gathering gloom.”

solid comfort adjective + noun

In this reading “A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.”

low hill adjective + noun

In this reading “A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “This impression was not lessened by the outlook from the terrace in front.”

between two preposition + noun

In this reading “To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.”

on the summit preposition + article + noun counted as “on … summit”

In this reading “A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.”

two rows noun + noun counted as “two row”

In this reading “To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.”

old house adjective + noun

In this reading “A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Below, and already shadowed by the trees beyond from the sun’s rays, was a small Dutch garden, its walks and beds showing up faintly in the gathering gloom.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

bedsnounUS /bedz/

plural of “bed” — a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading Below, and already shadowed by the trees beyond from the sun’s rays, was a small Dutch garden, its walks and beds showing up faintly in the gathering gloom.

beeches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.

BelowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading Below, and already shadowed by the trees beyond from the sun’s rays, was a small Dutch garden, its walks and beds showing up faintly in the gathering gloom.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Below, and already shadowed by the trees beyond from the sun’s rays, was a small Dutch garden, its walks and beds showing up faintly in the gathering gloom.

blurringverbUS /ˈblɜːrɪŋ/

inflected form of “blur” — become glassy; lose clear vision

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

bringingnounUS /ˈbrɪŋɪŋ/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.

celebratedadjectiveUS /ˈseləbreɪtɪd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.

cornices

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

countynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.

curvenounUS /kɜːrv/

the trace of a point whose direction of motion changes

From this reading To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.

disappearedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd/

past form of “disappear” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.

DutchadjectiveUS /dʌtʃ/

of or relating to the Netherlands or its people or culture

From this reading Below, and already shadowed by the trees beyond from the sun’s rays, was a small Dutch garden, its walks and beds showing up faintly in the gathering gloom.

dyingadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

faintlyadverbUS /ˈfeɪntli/

to a faint degree or weakly perceived

From this reading Below, and already shadowed by the trees beyond from the sun’s rays, was a small Dutch garden, its walks and beds showing up faintly in the gathering gloom.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.

finelyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnli/

in tiny pieces

From this reading A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading This impression was not lessened by the outlook from the terrace in front.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading This impression was not lessened by the outlook from the terrace in front.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Below, and already shadowed by the trees beyond from the sun’s rays, was a small Dutch garden, its walks and beds showing up faintly in the gathering gloom.

gatheringnounUS /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading Below, and already shadowed by the trees beyond from the sun’s rays, was a small Dutch garden, its walks and beds showing up faintly in the gathering gloom.

GeorgiannounUS /ˈdʒɔːrdʒən/

a native or resident of the American state of Georgia

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading Below, and already shadowed by the trees beyond from the sun’s rays, was a small Dutch garden, its walks and beds showing up faintly in the gathering gloom.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

impressionnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading This impression was not lessened by the outlook from the terrace in front.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This impression was not lessened by the outlook from the terrace in front.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

lessenedadjectiveUS /ˈlesənd/

impaired by diminution

From this reading This impression was not lessened by the outlook from the terrace in front.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.

LucenounUS /luːs/

United States publisher of magazines (1898-1967)

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

ManornounUS /ˈmænər/

the mansion of a lord or wealthy person

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

masonrynounUS /ˈmeɪsənri/

structure built of stone or brick by a mason

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

mellowingnounUS /ˈmeloʊɪŋ/

the process of becoming mellow

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

mouldingsnounUS /ˈmoʊldɪŋz/

plural of “moulding” — a decorative strip used for ornamentation or finishing

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading This impression was not lessened by the outlook from the terrace in front.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

outlinesnounUS /ˈaʊtlaɪnz/

plural of “outline” — the line that appears to bound an object

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

outlooknounUS /ˈaʊtlʊk/

a habitual or characteristic mental attitude that determines how you will interpret and respond to situations

From this reading This impression was not lessened by the outlook from the terrace in front.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.

raysnounUS /reɪz/

plural of “ray” — a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading Below, and already shadowed by the trees beyond from the sun’s rays, was a small Dutch garden, its walks and beds showing up faintly in the gathering gloom.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.

rosily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.

rowsnounUS /roʊz/

plural of “row” — an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line

From this reading To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.

ruraladjectiveUS /ˈrʊrəl/

living in or characteristic of farming or country life

From this reading A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.

securitynounUS /sɪˈkjʊrəti/

the state of being free from danger or injury

From this reading A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

shadowedadjectiveUS /ˈʃædoʊd/

filled with shade

From this reading Below, and already shadowed by the trees beyond from the sun’s rays, was a small Dutch garden, its walks and beds showing up faintly in the gathering gloom.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

showingnounUS /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading Below, and already shadowed by the trees beyond from the sun’s rays, was a small Dutch garden, its walks and beds showing up faintly in the gathering gloom.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Below, and already shadowed by the trees beyond from the sun’s rays, was a small Dutch garden, its walks and beds showing up faintly in the gathering gloom.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

softeningnounUS /ˈsɔːfənɪŋ/

the process of becoming softer

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

solidadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləd/

characterized by good substantial quality

From this reading A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.

summitnounUS /ˈsʌmət/

the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

sun'snounUS /sʌnz/

possessive form of “sun” — the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Below, and already shadowed by the trees beyond from the sun’s rays, was a small Dutch garden, its walks and beds showing up faintly in the gathering gloom.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.

symbolicaladjective

relating to or using or proceeding by means of symbols

From this reading A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.

terracenounUS /ˈterəs/

usually paved outdoor area adjoining a residence

From this reading This impression was not lessened by the outlook from the terrace in front.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This impression was not lessened by the outlook from the terrace in front.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading To the right the drive swept off in an easy curve until it disappeared between two rows of beeches, celebrated in all the county round for their age and size.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Below, and already shadowed by the trees beyond from the sun’s rays, was a small Dutch garden, its walks and beds showing up faintly in the gathering gloom.

upper-classadjective

occupying the highest socioeconomic position in a society

From this reading A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.

walksnounUS /wɔːks/

plural of “walk” — the act of traveling by foot

From this reading Below, and already shadowed by the trees beyond from the sun’s rays, was a small Dutch garden, its walks and beds showing up faintly in the gathering gloom.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This impression was not lessened by the outlook from the terrace in front.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The dying sun of a July evening shone rosily on the old Georgian house of Luce Manor, mellowing the cold grey of the masonry, bringing out with soft shadow its cornices and mouldings, and softening and blurring its hard outlines.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading A fine old house, finely set on the summit of a low hill, and surrounded by wonderful old trees, it seemed to stand symbolical of the peace, security, and solid comfort of upper-class rural England.

Chapter 1 of The Ponson case by Freeman Wills Crofts holds 342 sentences, grouped into 69 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Ponson case contain?

Chapter 1 holds 342 sentences of The Ponson case, unabridged, divided into 69 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Ponson case by Freeman Wills Crofts exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 342 sentences, grouped into 69 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Ponson case?

Work through the 69 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 69 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Ponson case

Common questions about reading The Ponson case by Freeman Wills Crofts on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Ponson case?

Yes. All 5631 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #72235 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Ponson case is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #72235, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Ponson case take to read?

About 469 minutes of reading across 1127 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Ponson case section by section

How to work through The Ponson case section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of The Ponson case to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Ponson case

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Ponson case, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dying
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ponson case; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ponson case; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shone
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ponson case; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rosily
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ponson case; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.