Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana
The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.
Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.
Chunky's horse started with a leap and a snort.
The boy's toe slipped from the stirrup before he had succeeded in swinging the other leg over the saddle.
Then something else occurred that was not a part of Stacy's programme.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.
Line 2
Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.
/ðen ðə fæt bɔɪ θrʌst ə fʊt ˈɪntuː ðə ˈstɜːrəp wʌn hænd ˈɡræspɪŋ ðə ˈpɑːməl ʌv ðə ˈsædəl ðə friː hænd ˈɡɪvɪŋ ðə ˈænəməl ə ʃɑːrp slæp ɑːn ðə flæŋks/
Line 3
Chunky's horse started with a leap and a snort.
Line 4
The boy's toe slipped from the stirrup before he had succeeded in swinging the other leg over the saddle.
/ðə bɔɪz toʊ slɪpt frʌm ðə ˈstɜːrəp bɪˈfɔːr hiː hæd səkˈsiːdɪd ɪn ˈswɪŋɪŋ ðə ˈʌðər leɡ ˈoʊvər ðə ˈsædəl/
Line 5
Then something else occurred that was not a part of Stacy's programme.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chafing noun US /ˈtʃeɪfɪŋ/

soreness or irritation of the skin caused by friction

From this reading “THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.”

cinched verb US /sɪntʃt/

past form of “cinch” — tie a cinch around

From this reading “THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.”

flanks noun US /flæŋks/

plural of “flank” — the side of military or naval formation

From this reading “Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.”

fussed verb US /fʌst/

past form of “fuss” — worry unnecessarily or excessively

From this reading “THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.”

girth noun US /ɡɜːrθ/

the distance around a person's body

From this reading “THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.”

pommel verb US /ˈpɑːməl/

strike, usually with the fist

From this reading “Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.”

snort verb US /snɔːrt/

indicate contempt by breathing noisily and forcefully through the nose

From this reading “Chunky's horse started with a leap and a snort.”

stirrup noun US /ˈstɜːrəp/

support consisting of metal loops into which rider's feet go

From this reading “Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hand grasping noun + noun

In this reading “Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.”

FAT BOY adjective + noun

In this reading “THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.”

succeeded in verb + particle counted as “succeed in”

In this reading “The boy's toe slipped from the stirrup before he had succeeded in swinging the other leg over the saddle.”

pommel of verb + particle

In this reading “Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.”

HUNG UP verb + adjective counted as “hang up”

put a telephone receiver back in its cradle

In this reading “THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.”

free hand verb + noun

freedom to do as you see fit

In this reading “Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.”

slipped from verb + particle counted as “slip from”

In this reading “The boy's toe slipped from the stirrup before he had succeeded in swinging the other leg over the saddle.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The boy's toe slipped from the stirrup before he had succeeded in swinging the other leg over the saddle.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

BOYnounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

boy'snounUS /bɔɪz/

possessive form of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading The boy's toe slipped from the stirrup before he had succeeded in swinging the other leg over the saddle.

chafingnounUS /ˈtʃeɪfɪŋ/

soreness or irritation of the skin caused by friction

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

Chunky's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chunky's horse started with a leap and a snort.

cinchedverbUS /sɪntʃt/

past form of “cinch” — tie a cinch around

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

eageradjectiveUS /ˈiːɡər/

having or showing keen interest or intense desire or impatient expectancy

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then something else occurred that was not a part of Stacy's programme.

FATadjectiveUS /fæt/

having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

flanksnounUS /flæŋks/

plural of “flank” — the side of military or naval formation

From this reading Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The boy's toe slipped from the stirrup before he had succeeded in swinging the other leg over the saddle.

fumbledverbUS /ˈfʌmbəld/

past form of “fumble” — feel about uncertainly or blindly

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

fussedverbUS /fʌst/

past form of “fuss” — worry unnecessarily or excessively

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

girthnounUS /ɡɜːrθ/

the distance around a person's body

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.

graspingnounUS /ˈɡræspɪŋ/

understanding with difficulty

From this reading Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

HUNGverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The boy's toe slipped from the stirrup before he had succeeded in swinging the other leg over the saddle.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

leapnounUS /liːp/

a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards

From this reading Chunky's horse started with a leap and a snort.

legnounUS /leɡ/

a human limb; commonly used to refer to a whole limb but technically only the part of the limb between the knee and ankle

From this reading The boy's toe slipped from the stirrup before he had succeeded in swinging the other leg over the saddle.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Then something else occurred that was not a part of Stacy's programme.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading Then something else occurred that was not a part of Stacy's programme.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The boy's toe slipped from the stirrup before he had succeeded in swinging the other leg over the saddle.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The boy's toe slipped from the stirrup before he had succeeded in swinging the other leg over the saddle.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Then something else occurred that was not a part of Stacy's programme.

pommelverbUS /ˈpɑːməl/

strike, usually with the fist

From this reading Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.

programmenounUS /ˈproʊɡræm/

an announcement of the events that will occur as part of a theatrical or sporting event

From this reading Then something else occurred that was not a part of Stacy's programme.

saddleverbUS /ˈsædəl/

put a saddle on

From this reading Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.

slapverbUS /slæp/

hit with something flat, like a paddle or the open hand

From this reading Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.

slippedverbUS /slɪpt/

inflected form of “slip” — move stealthily

From this reading The boy's toe slipped from the stirrup before he had succeeded in swinging the other leg over the saddle.

snortverbUS /snɔːrt/

indicate contempt by breathing noisily and forcefully through the nose

From this reading Chunky's horse started with a leap and a snort.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Then something else occurred that was not a part of Stacy's programme.

Stacy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

Stacy's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then something else occurred that was not a part of Stacy's programme.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Chunky's horse started with a leap and a snort.

stirrupnounUS /ˈstɜːrəp/

support consisting of metal loops into which rider's feet go

From this reading Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading The boy's toe slipped from the stirrup before he had succeeded in swinging the other leg over the saddle.

swingingnounUS /ˈswɪŋɪŋ/

changing location by moving back and forth

From this reading The boy's toe slipped from the stirrup before he had succeeded in swinging the other leg over the saddle.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Then something else occurred that was not a part of Stacy's programme.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.

thrustverbUS /θrʌst/

push forcefully

From this reading Then the fat boy thrust a foot into the stirrup, one hand grasping the pommel of the saddle, the free hand giving the animal a sharp slap on the flanks.

tightlyadverbUS /ˈtaɪtli/

in a tight or constricted manner

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

toenounUS /toʊ/

one of the digits of the foot

From this reading The boy's toe slipped from the stirrup before he had succeeded in swinging the other leg over the saddle.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

UPadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading THE FAT BOY HUNG UP Stacy fumbled and fussed until he had cinched the girth tightly, the horse chafing at its bit, eager to be after its companions.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Then something else occurred that was not a part of Stacy's programme.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Chunky's horse started with a leap and a snort.

Chapter 20 of The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana by Frank Gee Patchin holds 169 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana contain?

Chapter 20 holds 169 sentences of The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana by Frank Gee Patchin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 169 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana

Common questions about reading The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana by Frank Gee Patchin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana?

Yes. All 3924 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45507 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45507, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana take to read?

About 327 minutes of reading across 785 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana section by section

How to work through The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Finds
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tad's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Doors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Strange
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Pony Rider Boys in Louisiana; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.