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The Poor Gentleman
The Poor Gentleman

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Poor Gentleman is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Monsieur De Vlierbeck had not been gone a week, when a letter addressed to him from Italy reached the village post-office.
The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.
The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.
But no one had seen or heard of him.
Four months passed slowly by, when one morning a handsome post-chaise stopped at the door of our old acquaintance the notary and dropped a young gentleman in travelling-costume.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Poor Gentleman

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Poor Gentleman is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Monsieur De Vlierbeck had not been gone a week, when a letter addressed to him from Italy reached the village post-office.
Line 2
The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.
Line 3
The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.
Line 4
But no one had seen or heard of him.
/bʌt noʊ wʌn hæd siːn ɔːr hɜːrd ʌv hɪm/
Line 5
Four months passed slowly by, when one morning a handsome post-chaise stopped at the door of our old acquaintance the notary and dropped a young gentleman in travelling-costume.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

awaited adjective US /əˈweɪtɪd/

expected hopefully

From this reading “The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.”

bothered adjective US /ˈbɑːðərd/

caused to show discomposure

From this reading “The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.”

carrier noun US /ˈkæriər/

someone whose employment involves carrying something

From this reading “The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.”

notary noun US /ˈnoʊtəri/

someone legally empowered to witness signatures and certify a document's validity and to take depositions

From this reading “The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.”

peasant noun US /ˈpezənt/

a country person

From this reading “The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.”

pestered adjective US /ˈpestərd/

troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances

From this reading “The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.”

proprietor noun US /prəˈpraɪətər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading “The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.”

wanderers noun US /ˈwɑːndərərz/

plural of “wanderer” — someone who leads a wandering unsettled life

From this reading “The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Monsieur De Vlierbeck had not been gone a week, when a letter addressed to him from Italy reached the village post-office.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

acquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading Four months passed slowly by, when one morning a handsome post-chaise stopped at the door of our old acquaintance the notary and dropped a young gentleman in travelling-costume.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading Monsieur De Vlierbeck had not been gone a week, when a letter addressed to him from Italy reached the village post-office.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Four months passed slowly by, when one morning a handsome post-chaise stopped at the door of our old acquaintance the notary and dropped a young gentleman in travelling-costume.

awaitedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪtɪd/

expected hopefully

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

bankrupt's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Monsieur De Vlierbeck had not been gone a week, when a letter addressed to him from Italy reached the village post-office.

botheredadjectiveUS /ˈbɑːðərd/

caused to show discomposure

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Four months passed slowly by, when one morning a handsome post-chaise stopped at the door of our old acquaintance the notary and dropped a young gentleman in travelling-costume.

carriernounUS /ˈkæriər/

someone whose employment involves carrying something

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

country-folks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

DenounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Monsieur De Vlierbeck had not been gone a week, when a letter addressed to him from Italy reached the village post-office.

discoververbUS /dɪˈskʌvər/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Four months passed slowly by, when one morning a handsome post-chaise stopped at the door of our old acquaintance the notary and dropped a young gentleman in travelling-costume.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading Four months passed slowly by, when one morning a handsome post-chaise stopped at the door of our old acquaintance the notary and dropped a young gentleman in travelling-costume.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

FarmernounUS /ˈfɑːrmər/

a person who operates a farm

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Monsieur De Vlierbeck had not been gone a week, when a letter addressed to him from Italy reached the village post-office.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading Four months passed slowly by, when one morning a handsome post-chaise stopped at the door of our old acquaintance the notary and dropped a young gentleman in travelling-costume.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Monsieur De Vlierbeck had not been gone a week, when a letter addressed to him from Italy reached the village post-office.

Grinselhof

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Monsieur De Vlierbeck had not been gone a week, when a letter addressed to him from Italy reached the village post-office.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading Four months passed slowly by, when one morning a handsome post-chaise stopped at the door of our old acquaintance the notary and dropped a young gentleman in travelling-costume.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading But no one had seen or heard of him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Monsieur De Vlierbeck had not been gone a week, when a letter addressed to him from Italy reached the village post-office.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

inquiredverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪərd/

past form of “inquire” — address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

ItalynounUS /ˈɪtəli/

a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD

From this reading Monsieur De Vlierbeck had not been gone a week, when a letter addressed to him from Italy reached the village post-office.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Monsieur De Vlierbeck had not been gone a week, when a letter addressed to him from Italy reached the village post-office.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

market-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

MonsieurnounUS /məˈsjɜːr/

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English “Mr”

From this reading Monsieur De Vlierbeck had not been gone a week, when a letter addressed to him from Italy reached the village post-office.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Four months passed slowly by, when one morning a handsome post-chaise stopped at the door of our old acquaintance the notary and dropped a young gentleman in travelling-costume.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Four months passed slowly by, when one morning a handsome post-chaise stopped at the door of our old acquaintance the notary and dropped a young gentleman in travelling-costume.

neighborhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But no one had seen or heard of him.

nobodypronounUS /ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/

no person; not anyone

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Monsieur De Vlierbeck had not been gone a week, when a letter addressed to him from Italy reached the village post-office.

notarynounUS /ˈnoʊtəri/

someone legally empowered to witness signatures and certify a document's validity and to take depositions

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Four months passed slowly by, when one morning a handsome post-chaise stopped at the door of our old acquaintance the notary and dropped a young gentleman in travelling-costume.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Four months passed slowly by, when one morning a handsome post-chaise stopped at the door of our old acquaintance the notary and dropped a young gentleman in travelling-costume.

peasantnounUS /ˈpezənt/

a country person

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

pesteredadjectiveUS /ˈpestərd/

troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

post-chaise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Four months passed slowly by, when one morning a handsome post-chaise stopped at the door of our old acquaintance the notary and dropped a young gentleman in travelling-costume.

post-office

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monsieur De Vlierbeck had not been gone a week, when a letter addressed to him from Italy reached the village post-office.

proprietornounUS /prəˈpraɪətər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

questionsnounUS /ˈkwestʃənz/

plural of “question” — an instance of questioning

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Monsieur De Vlierbeck had not been gone a week, when a letter addressed to him from Italy reached the village post-office.

residencenounUS /ˈrezɪdəns/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

retreatnounUS /riˈtriːt/

(military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading But no one had seen or heard of him.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading Four months passed slowly by, when one morning a handsome post-chaise stopped at the door of our old acquaintance the notary and dropped a young gentleman in travelling-costume.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading Four months passed slowly by, when one morning a handsome post-chaise stopped at the door of our old acquaintance the notary and dropped a young gentleman in travelling-costume.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Monsieur De Vlierbeck had not been gone a week, when a letter addressed to him from Italy reached the village post-office.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Monsieur De Vlierbeck had not been gone a week, when a letter addressed to him from Italy reached the village post-office.

travelling-costume

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Four months passed slowly by, when one morning a handsome post-chaise stopped at the door of our old acquaintance the notary and dropped a young gentleman in travelling-costume.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading Monsieur De Vlierbeck had not been gone a week, when a letter addressed to him from Italy reached the village post-office.

Vlierbeck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monsieur De Vlierbeck had not been gone a week, when a letter addressed to him from Italy reached the village post-office.

wanderersnounUS /ˈwɑːndərərz/

plural of “wanderer” — someone who leads a wandering unsettled life

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Monsieur De Vlierbeck had not been gone a week, when a letter addressed to him from Italy reached the village post-office.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Monsieur De Vlierbeck had not been gone a week, when a letter addressed to him from Italy reached the village post-office.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The carrier inquired of Farmer John where the old proprietor of Grinselhof had fixed his residence; but neither from him, the notary, nor any one else in the neighborhood, could he discover the bankrupt's retreat.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The same fate awaited three or four other letters which followed the first from Italy; and, indeed, nobody bothered himself any more about the wanderers except the peasant, who every market-day pestered the country-folks from every quarter with questions about his old master.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Four months passed slowly by, when one morning a handsome post-chaise stopped at the door of our old acquaintance the notary and dropped a young gentleman in travelling-costume.

Chapter 9 of The Poor Gentleman by Hendrik Conscience holds 113 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Poor Gentleman contain?

Chapter 9 holds 113 sentences of The Poor Gentleman, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Poor Gentleman by Hendrik Conscience exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 113 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Poor Gentleman?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Poor Gentleman

Common questions about reading The Poor Gentleman by Hendrik Conscience on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Poor Gentleman?

Yes. All 1638 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13576 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Poor Gentleman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13576, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Poor Gentleman take to read?

About 136 minutes of reading across 328 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Poor Gentleman section by section

How to work through The Poor Gentleman section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of The Poor Gentleman to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Poor Gentleman

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Poor Gentleman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Might
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poor Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rolling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poor Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Along
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poor Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poor Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.