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The Poor Plutocrats
The Poor Plutocrats

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Poor Plutocrats is here in full — 310 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.
It seemed as if everybody who knew anything about it, died out of the world before he could pass the news on to his neighbour.
The dwellers in the hut in the Ice Valley had vanished without leaving a trace behind them.
The herd, untended by a shepherd, was scattered to the winds by wolves.
Nobody could say what had become of Juon Tare and Mariora.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Poor Plutocrats

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Poor Plutocrats is here in full — 310 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.
Line 2
It seemed as if everybody who knew anything about it, died out of the world before he could pass the news on to his neighbour.
/ɪt siːmd æz ɪf ˈevribɑːdi huː nuː ˈeniθɪŋ əˈbaʊt ɪt daɪd aʊt ʌv ðə wɜːrld bɪˈfɔːr hiː kʊd pæs ðə nuːz ɑːn tuː hɪz ˈneɪbər/
Line 3
The dwellers in the hut in the Ice Valley had vanished without leaving a trace behind them.
/ðə ˈdwelərz ɪn ðə hʌt ɪn ðə aɪs ˈvæli hæd ˈvænɪʃt wɪˈθaʊt ˈliːvɪŋ ə treɪs bɪˈhaɪnd ðem/
Line 4
The herd, untended by a shepherd, was scattered to the winds by wolves.
Line 5
Nobody could say what had become of Juon Tare and Mariora.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dwellers noun US /ˈdwelərz/

plural of “dweller” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading “The dwellers in the hut in the Ice Valley had vanished without leaving a trace behind them.”

neighbour noun US /ˈneɪbər/

a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading “It seemed as if everybody who knew anything about it, died out of the world before he could pass the news on to his neighbour.”

nocturnal adjective US /nɑːkˈtɜːrnəl/

belonging to or active during the night

From this reading “TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.”

rumour noun US /ˈruːmər/

gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading “TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.”

shepherd noun US /ˈʃepərd/

a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading “The herd, untended by a shepherd, was scattered to the winds by wolves.”

tat verb US /tæt/

make lacework by knotting or looping

From this reading “TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.”

tit noun US /tɪt/

either of two soft fleshy milk-secreting glandular organs on the chest of a woman

From this reading “TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.”

wolves noun US /wʊlvz/

plural of “wolf” — any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading “The herd, untended by a shepherd, was scattered to the winds by wolves.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading It seemed as if everybody who knew anything about it, died out of the world before he could pass the news on to his neighbour.

abroadadverbUS /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

adventureverbUS /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Nobody could say what had become of Juon Tare and Mariora.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading It seemed as if everybody who knew anything about it, died out of the world before he could pass the news on to his neighbour.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Nobody could say what had become of Juon Tare and Mariora.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It seemed as if everybody who knew anything about it, died out of the world before he could pass the news on to his neighbour.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading The dwellers in the hut in the Ice Valley had vanished without leaving a trace behind them.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The herd, untended by a shepherd, was scattered to the winds by wolves.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It seemed as if everybody who knew anything about it, died out of the world before he could pass the news on to his neighbour.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading It seemed as if everybody who knew anything about it, died out of the world before he could pass the news on to his neighbour.

dwellersnounUS /ˈdwelərz/

plural of “dweller” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading The dwellers in the hut in the Ice Valley had vanished without leaving a trace behind them.

everybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading It seemed as if everybody who knew anything about it, died out of the world before he could pass the news on to his neighbour.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

Fatia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The dwellers in the hut in the Ice Valley had vanished without leaving a trace behind them.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It seemed as if everybody who knew anything about it, died out of the world before he could pass the news on to his neighbour.

herdnounUS /hɜːrd/

a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading The herd, untended by a shepherd, was scattered to the winds by wolves.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It seemed as if everybody who knew anything about it, died out of the world before he could pass the news on to his neighbour.

hutnounUS /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading The dwellers in the hut in the Ice Valley had vanished without leaving a trace behind them.

IcenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading The dwellers in the hut in the Ice Valley had vanished without leaving a trace behind them.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It seemed as if everybody who knew anything about it, died out of the world before he could pass the news on to his neighbour.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

Juon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nobody could say what had become of Juon Tare and Mariora.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading It seemed as if everybody who knew anything about it, died out of the world before he could pass the news on to his neighbour.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading The dwellers in the hut in the Ice Valley had vanished without leaving a trace behind them.

Mariora

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nobody could say what had become of Juon Tare and Mariora.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

Negra's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

neighbournounUS /ˈneɪbər/

a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading It seemed as if everybody who knew anything about it, died out of the world before he could pass the news on to his neighbour.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading It seemed as if everybody who knew anything about it, died out of the world before he could pass the news on to his neighbour.

nobodypronounUS /ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/

no person; not anyone

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

nocturnaladjectiveUS /nɑːkˈtɜːrnəl/

belonging to or active during the night

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It seemed as if everybody who knew anything about it, died out of the world before he could pass the news on to his neighbour.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It seemed as if everybody who knew anything about it, died out of the world before he could pass the news on to his neighbour.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading It seemed as if everybody who knew anything about it, died out of the world before he could pass the news on to his neighbour.

rumournounUS /ˈruːmər/

gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Nobody could say what had become of Juon Tare and Mariora.

scatteredadjectiveUS /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading The herd, untended by a shepherd, was scattered to the winds by wolves.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It seemed as if everybody who knew anything about it, died out of the world before he could pass the news on to his neighbour.

shepherdnounUS /ˈʃepərd/

a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading The herd, untended by a shepherd, was scattered to the winds by wolves.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

Tarenoun

an adjustment made for the weight of the packaging in order to determine the net weight of the goods

From this reading Nobody could say what had become of Juon Tare and Mariora.

TATverbUS /tæt/

make lacework by knotting or looping

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The dwellers in the hut in the Ice Valley had vanished without leaving a trace behind them.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

TITnounUS /tɪt/

either of two soft fleshy milk-secreting glandular organs on the chest of a woman

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

tracenounUS /treɪs/

a just detectable amount

From this reading The dwellers in the hut in the Ice Valley had vanished without leaving a trace behind them.

untendedadjective

lacking care and attention

From this reading The herd, untended by a shepherd, was scattered to the winds by wolves.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

ValleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading The dwellers in the hut in the Ice Valley had vanished without leaving a trace behind them.

vanishedadjectiveUS /ˈvænɪʃt/

having passed out of existence

From this reading The dwellers in the hut in the Ice Valley had vanished without leaving a trace behind them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading TIT FOR TAT It may seem strange to us that the rumour of Fatia Negra's nocturnal adventure was not spread abroad in these parts, but as a matter of fact nobody did speak of it.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Nobody could say what had become of Juon Tare and Mariora.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It seemed as if everybody who knew anything about it, died out of the world before he could pass the news on to his neighbour.

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The herd, untended by a shepherd, was scattered to the winds by wolves.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The dwellers in the hut in the Ice Valley had vanished without leaving a trace behind them.

wolvesnounUS /wʊlvz/

plural of “wolf” — any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading The herd, untended by a shepherd, was scattered to the winds by wolves.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading It seemed as if everybody who knew anything about it, died out of the world before he could pass the news on to his neighbour.

Chapter 12 of The Poor Plutocrats by Mór Jókai holds 310 sentences, grouped into 62 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Poor Plutocrats contain?

Chapter 12 holds 310 sentences of The Poor Plutocrats, unabridged, divided into 62 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Poor Plutocrats by Mór Jókai exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 310 sentences, grouped into 62 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Poor Plutocrats?

Work through the 62 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 62 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Poor Plutocrats

Common questions about reading The Poor Plutocrats by Mór Jókai on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Poor Plutocrats?

Yes. All 5138 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18705 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Poor Plutocrats is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18705, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Poor Plutocrats take to read?

About 428 minutes of reading across 1028 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in The Poor Plutocrats

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Poor Plutocrats, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lapussa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poor Plutocrats; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Always
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poor Plutocrats; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Liked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poor Plutocrats; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Poor Plutocrats; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.