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The Portion of Labor
The Portion of Labor

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of The Portion of Labor is here in full — 307 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Portion of Labor
Context Illustration Reading 1/61 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Ellen's deepest emotion was pity for her father, so intense that it was actual physical pain.
"Poor father!
Poor father!
He had to borrow the money to buy me my watch and chain," she kept repeating to herself.
"Poor father!"
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Portion of Labor

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of The Portion of Labor is here in full — 307 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/61 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Ellen's deepest emotion was pity for her father, so intense that it was actual physical pain.
Line 2
"Poor father!
/puːr ˈfɑːðər/
Line 3
Poor father!
/puːr ˈfɑːðər/
Line 4
He had to borrow the money to buy me my watch and chain," she kept repeating to herself.
/hiː hæd tuː ˈbɑːroʊ ðə ˈmʌni tuː baɪ miː maɪ wɑːtʃ ənd tʃeɪn ʃiː kept rɪˈpiːtɪŋ tuː hərˈself/
Line 5
"Poor father!"
/puːr ˈfɑːðər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

actual adjective US /ˈæktʃəwəl/

presently existing in fact and not merely potential or possible

From this reading “Ellen's deepest emotion was pity for her father, so intense that it was actual physical pain.”

borrow verb US /ˈbɑːroʊ/

get temporarily

From this reading “He had to borrow the money to buy me my watch and chain," she kept repeating to herself.”

chain noun US /tʃeɪn/

a series of things depending on each other as if linked together

From this reading “He had to borrow the money to buy me my watch and chain," she kept repeating to herself.”

deepest adjective US /ˈdiːpəst/

superlative of “deep” — relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading “Ellen's deepest emotion was pity for her father, so intense that it was actual physical pain.”

emotion noun US /ɪˈmoʊʃən/

any strong feeling

From this reading “Ellen's deepest emotion was pity for her father, so intense that it was actual physical pain.”

intense adjective US /ˌɪnˈtens/

possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree

From this reading “Ellen's deepest emotion was pity for her father, so intense that it was actual physical pain.”

physical adjective US /ˈfɪzɪkəl/

involving the body as distinguished from the mind or spirit

From this reading “Ellen's deepest emotion was pity for her father, so intense that it was actual physical pain.”

repeating noun US /rɪˈpiːtɪŋ/

the act of doing or performing again

From this reading “He had to borrow the money to buy me my watch and chain," she kept repeating to herself.”

All words in this reading · 32

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

actualadjectiveUS /ˈæktʃəwəl/

presently existing in fact and not merely potential or possible

From this reading Ellen's deepest emotion was pity for her father, so intense that it was actual physical pain.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had to borrow the money to buy me my watch and chain," she kept repeating to herself.

borrowverbUS /ˈbɑːroʊ/

get temporarily

From this reading He had to borrow the money to buy me my watch and chain," she kept repeating to herself.

buyverbUS /baɪ/

obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading He had to borrow the money to buy me my watch and chain," she kept repeating to herself.

chainnounUS /tʃeɪn/

a series of things depending on each other as if linked together

From this reading He had to borrow the money to buy me my watch and chain," she kept repeating to herself.

deepestadjectiveUS /ˈdiːpəst/

superlative of “deep” — relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading Ellen's deepest emotion was pity for her father, so intense that it was actual physical pain.

Ellen's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ellen's deepest emotion was pity for her father, so intense that it was actual physical pain.

emotionnounUS /ɪˈmoʊʃən/

any strong feeling

From this reading Ellen's deepest emotion was pity for her father, so intense that it was actual physical pain.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Ellen's deepest emotion was pity for her father, so intense that it was actual physical pain.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Ellen's deepest emotion was pity for her father, so intense that it was actual physical pain.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had to borrow the money to buy me my watch and chain," she kept repeating to herself.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had to borrow the money to buy me my watch and chain," she kept repeating to herself.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Ellen's deepest emotion was pity for her father, so intense that it was actual physical pain.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading He had to borrow the money to buy me my watch and chain," she kept repeating to herself.

intenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtens/

possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree

From this reading Ellen's deepest emotion was pity for her father, so intense that it was actual physical pain.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Ellen's deepest emotion was pity for her father, so intense that it was actual physical pain.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading He had to borrow the money to buy me my watch and chain," she kept repeating to herself.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had to borrow the money to buy me my watch and chain," she kept repeating to herself.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading He had to borrow the money to buy me my watch and chain," she kept repeating to herself.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading He had to borrow the money to buy me my watch and chain," she kept repeating to herself.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading Ellen's deepest emotion was pity for her father, so intense that it was actual physical pain.

physicaladjectiveUS /ˈfɪzɪkəl/

involving the body as distinguished from the mind or spirit

From this reading Ellen's deepest emotion was pity for her father, so intense that it was actual physical pain.

pitynounUS /ˈpɪti/

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

From this reading Ellen's deepest emotion was pity for her father, so intense that it was actual physical pain.

PooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading "Poor father!

repeatingnounUS /rɪˈpiːtɪŋ/

the act of doing or performing again

From this reading He had to borrow the money to buy me my watch and chain," she kept repeating to herself.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had to borrow the money to buy me my watch and chain," she kept repeating to herself.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Ellen's deepest emotion was pity for her father, so intense that it was actual physical pain.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Ellen's deepest emotion was pity for her father, so intense that it was actual physical pain.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He had to borrow the money to buy me my watch and chain," she kept repeating to herself.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had to borrow the money to buy me my watch and chain," she kept repeating to herself.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Ellen's deepest emotion was pity for her father, so intense that it was actual physical pain.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading He had to borrow the money to buy me my watch and chain," she kept repeating to herself.

Chapter 22 of The Portion of Labor by Mary Eleanor Wilkins Freeman holds 307 sentences, grouped into 62 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of The Portion of Labor contain?

Chapter 22 holds 307 sentences of The Portion of Labor, unabridged, divided into 62 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of The Portion of Labor by Mary Eleanor Wilkins Freeman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 307 sentences, grouped into 62 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of The Portion of Labor?

Work through the 62 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 62 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Portion of Labor

Common questions about reading The Portion of Labor by Mary Eleanor Wilkins Freeman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Portion of Labor?

Yes. All 9828 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18011 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Portion of Labor is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18011, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Portion of Labor take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1966 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Portion of Labor section by section

How to work through The Portion of Labor section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The Portion of Labor

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Portion of Labor, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Greatest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Portion of Labor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Complexity
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Portion of Labor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
World
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Portion of Labor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Attends
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Portion of Labor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.