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The Portion of Labor
The Portion of Labor

Chapter XXXVI · Chapter 36

Chapter 36 of The Portion of Labor is here in full — 229 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When Robert went home in the winter twilight he was more miserable than he had ever been in his life.
He felt as if he had been assaulting a beautiful alabaster wall of unreason.
He felt as if that which he could shatter at a blow had yet held him in defiance.
The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.
On his way home he stopped at Lyman Risley's office, and found, to his great satisfaction, that he was alone, writing at his desk.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Portion of Labor

Chapter XXXVI · Chapter 36

Chapter 36 of The Portion of Labor is here in full — 229 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When Robert went home in the winter twilight he was more miserable than he had ever been in his life.
/wen ˈrɑːbərt went hoʊm ɪn ðə ˈwɪntər ˈtwaɪlaɪt hiː wɑːz mɔːr ˈmɪzərəbəl ðæn hiː hæd ˈevər bɪn ɪn hɪz laɪf/
Line 2
He felt as if he had been assaulting a beautiful alabaster wall of unreason.
Line 3
He felt as if that which he could shatter at a blow had yet held him in defiance.
/hiː felt æz ɪf ðæt wɪtʃ hiː kʊd ˈʃætər æt ə bloʊ hæd jet held hɪm ɪn dɪˈfaɪəns/
Line 4
The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.
Line 5
On his way home he stopped at Lyman Risley's office, and found, to his great satisfaction, that he was alone, writing at his desk.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alabaster noun US /ˈæləbæstər/

a compact fine-textured, usually white gypsum used for carving

From this reading “He felt as if he had been assaulting a beautiful alabaster wall of unreason.”

assaulting verb US /əˈsɔːltɪŋ/

-ing form of “assault” — attack someone physically or emotionally

From this reading “He felt as if he had been assaulting a beautiful alabaster wall of unreason.”

defiance noun US /dɪˈfaɪəns/

intentionally contemptuous behavior or attitude

From this reading “He felt as if that which he could shatter at a blow had yet held him in defiance.”

deliberately adverb US /dɪˈlɪbərətli/

with intention; in an intentional manner

From this reading “The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.”

desk noun US /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading “On his way home he stopped at Lyman Risley's office, and found, to his great satisfaction, that he was alone, writing at his desk.”

jealousy noun US /ˈdʒeləsi/

a feeling of jealous envy (especially of a rival)

From this reading “The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.”

shatter verb US /ˈʃætər/

break into many pieces

From this reading “He felt as if that which he could shatter at a blow had yet held him in defiance.”

twilight noun US /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading “When Robert went home in the winter twilight he was more miserable than he had ever been in his life.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He felt as if he had been assaulting a beautiful alabaster wall of unreason.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.

alabasternounUS /ˈæləbæstər/

a compact fine-textured, usually white gypsum used for carving

From this reading He felt as if he had been assaulting a beautiful alabaster wall of unreason.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading On his way home he stopped at Lyman Risley's office, and found, to his great satisfaction, that he was alone, writing at his desk.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He felt as if he had been assaulting a beautiful alabaster wall of unreason.

assaultingverbUS /əˈsɔːltɪŋ/

-ing form of “assault” — attack someone physically or emotionally

From this reading He felt as if he had been assaulting a beautiful alabaster wall of unreason.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He felt as if that which he could shatter at a blow had yet held him in defiance.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading He felt as if he had been assaulting a beautiful alabaster wall of unreason.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading When Robert went home in the winter twilight he was more miserable than he had ever been in his life.

blowverbUS /bloʊ/

exhale hard

From this reading He felt as if that which he could shatter at a blow had yet held him in defiance.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He felt as if that which he could shatter at a blow had yet held him in defiance.

defiancenounUS /dɪˈfaɪəns/

intentionally contemptuous behavior or attitude

From this reading He felt as if that which he could shatter at a blow had yet held him in defiance.

deliberatelyadverbUS /dɪˈlɪbərətli/

with intention; in an intentional manner

From this reading The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading On his way home he stopped at Lyman Risley's office, and found, to his great satisfaction, that he was alone, writing at his desk.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading When Robert went home in the winter twilight he was more miserable than he had ever been in his life.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading He felt as if he had been assaulting a beautiful alabaster wall of unreason.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading On his way home he stopped at Lyman Risley's office, and found, to his great satisfaction, that he was alone, writing at his desk.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.

galledadjective

painful from having the skin abraded

From this reading The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading On his way home he stopped at Lyman Risley's office, and found, to his great satisfaction, that he was alone, writing at his desk.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When Robert went home in the winter twilight he was more miserable than he had ever been in his life.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Robert went home in the winter twilight he was more miserable than he had ever been in his life.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading He felt as if that which he could shatter at a blow had yet held him in defiance.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He felt as if that which he could shatter at a blow had yet held him in defiance.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When Robert went home in the winter twilight he was more miserable than he had ever been in his life.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading When Robert went home in the winter twilight he was more miserable than he had ever been in his life.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He felt as if he had been assaulting a beautiful alabaster wall of unreason.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When Robert went home in the winter twilight he was more miserable than he had ever been in his life.

inexpressiblyadverb

to an inexpressible degree

From this reading The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.

jealousynounUS /ˈdʒeləsi/

a feeling of jealous envy (especially of a rival)

From this reading The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading When Robert went home in the winter twilight he was more miserable than he had ever been in his life.

Lyman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On his way home he stopped at Lyman Risley's office, and found, to his great satisfaction, that he was alone, writing at his desk.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.

miserableadjectiveUS /ˈmɪzərəbəl/

very unhappy; full of misery

From this reading When Robert went home in the winter twilight he was more miserable than he had ever been in his life.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading When Robert went home in the winter twilight he was more miserable than he had ever been in his life.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He felt as if he had been assaulting a beautiful alabaster wall of unreason.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading On his way home he stopped at Lyman Risley's office, and found, to his great satisfaction, that he was alone, writing at his desk.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On his way home he stopped at Lyman Risley's office, and found, to his great satisfaction, that he was alone, writing at his desk.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.

Risley's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On his way home he stopped at Lyman Risley's office, and found, to his great satisfaction, that he was alone, writing at his desk.

RobertnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading When Robert went home in the winter twilight he was more miserable than he had ever been in his life.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading On his way home he stopped at Lyman Risley's office, and found, to his great satisfaction, that he was alone, writing at his desk.

settingnounUS /ˈsetɪŋ/

the context and environment in which something is set

From this reading The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.

shatterverbUS /ˈʃætər/

break into many pieces

From this reading He felt as if that which he could shatter at a blow had yet held him in defiance.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading On his way home he stopped at Lyman Risley's office, and found, to his great satisfaction, that he was alone, writing at his desk.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading When Robert went home in the winter twilight he was more miserable than he had ever been in his life.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He felt as if that which he could shatter at a blow had yet held him in defiance.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When Robert went home in the winter twilight he was more miserable than he had ever been in his life.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On his way home he stopped at Lyman Risley's office, and found, to his great satisfaction, that he was alone, writing at his desk.

twilightnounUS /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading When Robert went home in the winter twilight he was more miserable than he had ever been in his life.

unreasonnoun

the state of being irrational; lacking powers of understanding

From this reading He felt as if he had been assaulting a beautiful alabaster wall of unreason.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading He felt as if he had been assaulting a beautiful alabaster wall of unreason.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When Robert went home in the winter twilight he was more miserable than he had ever been in his life.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading On his way home he stopped at Lyman Risley's office, and found, to his great satisfaction, that he was alone, writing at his desk.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading When Robert went home in the winter twilight he was more miserable than he had ever been in his life.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Robert went home in the winter twilight he was more miserable than he had ever been in his life.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He felt as if that which he could shatter at a blow had yet held him in defiance.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading The idea of this girl, of whom he had thought as his future wife, deliberately setting herself against him, galled him inexpressibly, and in spite of himself he could not quite free his mind of jealousy.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading When Robert went home in the winter twilight he was more miserable than he had ever been in his life.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading On his way home he stopped at Lyman Risley's office, and found, to his great satisfaction, that he was alone, writing at his desk.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading He felt as if that which he could shatter at a blow had yet held him in defiance.

Chapter 36 of The Portion of Labor by Mary Eleanor Wilkins Freeman holds 229 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 36 of The Portion of Labor contain?

Chapter 36 holds 229 sentences of The Portion of Labor, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 36 of The Portion of Labor by Mary Eleanor Wilkins Freeman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 229 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 36 of The Portion of Labor?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 36 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 36 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Portion of Labor

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Is this the complete text of The Portion of Labor?

Yes. All 9828 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18011 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Portion of Labor is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18011, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 1966 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Portion of Labor

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Portion of Labor, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Greatest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Portion of Labor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Complexity
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Portion of Labor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
World
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Portion of Labor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Attends
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Portion of Labor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.