Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1
The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1 is here in full — 365 sentences across 73 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/73 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.
It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.
I don’t care where she takes us to stay, so long as there’s local colour,” said Isabel.
That’s what we’re going to London for.”
I suppose that after a girl has refused an English lord she may do anything,” her aunt rejoined.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1 is here in full — 365 sentences across 73 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/73 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.
Line 2
It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.
Line 3
I don’t care where she takes us to stay, so long as there’s local colour,” said Isabel.
Line 4
That’s what we’re going to London for.”
Line 5
I suppose that after a girl has refused an English lord she may do anything,” her aunt rejoined.
/aɪ səˈpoʊz ðæt ˈæftər ə ɡɜːrl hæz rəˈfjuːzd æn ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ lɔːrd ʃiː meɪ duː ˈeniθɪŋ hɜːr ænt riˈdʒɔɪnd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

correspondent noun US /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndənt/

someone who communicates by means of letters

From this reading “It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.”

escort noun US /eˈskɔːrt/

someone who escorts and protects a prominent person

From this reading “It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.”

favourite noun US /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

a competitor thought likely to win

From this reading “It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.”

Interviewer noun US /ˈɪntərvjuːər/

a person who conducts an interview

local adjective US /ˈloʊkəl/

relating to or applicable to or concerned with the administration of a city or town or district rather than a larger area

From this reading ““I don’t care where she takes us to stay, so long as there’s local colour,” said Isabel.”

proceed verb US /prəˈsiːd/

continue talking

From this reading “It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.”

rejoined verb US /riˈdʒɔɪnd/

past form of “rejoin” — join again

From this reading ““I suppose that after a girl has refused an English lord she may do anything,” her aunt rejoined.”

suggest verb US /səˈdʒest/

make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading “It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “I suppose that after a girl has refused an English lord she may do anything,” her aunt rejoined.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “I suppose that after a girl has refused an English lord she may do anything,” her aunt rejoined.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading “I suppose that after a girl has refused an English lord she may do anything,” her aunt rejoined.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading “I suppose that after a girl has refused an English lord she may do anything,” her aunt rejoined.

arrangedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪndʒd/

disposed or placed in a particular kind of order

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “I don’t care where she takes us to stay, so long as there’s local colour,” said Isabel.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading “I suppose that after a girl has refused an English lord she may do anything,” her aunt rejoined.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

boarding-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading “I don’t care where she takes us to stay, so long as there’s local colour,” said Isabel.

colouradjectiveUS /ˈkʌlər/

having or capable of producing colors

From this reading “I don’t care where she takes us to stay, so long as there’s local colour,” said Isabel.

correspondentnounUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndənt/

someone who communicates by means of letters

From this reading It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “I suppose that after a girl has refused an English lord she may do anything,” her aunt rejoined.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I don’t care where she takes us to stay, so long as there’s local colour,” said Isabel.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading “I suppose that after a girl has refused an English lord she may do anything,” her aunt rejoined.

enquired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.

escortnounUS /eˈskɔːrt/

someone who escorts and protects a prominent person

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

favournounUS /ˈfeɪvər/

a feeling of favorable regard

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

favouritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

a competitor thought likely to win

From this reading It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “That’s what we’re going to London for.”

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading “I suppose that after a girl has refused an English lord she may do anything,” her aunt rejoined.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading “That’s what we’re going to London for.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “I suppose that after a girl has refused an English lord she may do anything,” her aunt rejoined.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I don’t care where she takes us to stay, so long as there’s local colour,” said Isabel.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.

InterviewernounUS /ˈɪntərvjuːər/

a person who conducts an interview

From this reading It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.

Isabel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I don’t care where she takes us to stay, so long as there’s local colour,” said Isabel.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

localadjectiveUS /ˈloʊkəl/

relating to or applicable to or concerned with the administration of a city or town or district rather than a larger area

From this reading “I don’t care where she takes us to stay, so long as there’s local colour,” said Isabel.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading “I don’t care where she takes us to stay, so long as there’s local colour,” said Isabel.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

lordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading “I suppose that after a girl has refused an English lord she may do anything,” her aunt rejoined.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “I suppose that after a girl has refused an English lord she may do anything,” her aunt rejoined.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

proceedverbUS /prəˈsiːd/

continue talking

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

Ralph's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

refusedverbUS /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading “I suppose that after a girl has refused an English lord she may do anything,” her aunt rejoined.

rejoinedverbUS /riˈdʒɔɪnd/

past form of “rejoin” — join again

From this reading “I suppose that after a girl has refused an English lord she may do anything,” her aunt rejoined.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “I don’t care where she takes us to stay, so long as there’s local colour,” said Isabel.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.

Stackpole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.

suggestverbUS /səˈdʒest/

make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.

supposeverbUS /səˈpoʊz/

express a supposition

From this reading “I suppose that after a girl has refused an English lord she may do anything,” her aunt rejoined.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.

takesnounUS /teɪks/

plural of “take” — the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading “I don’t care where she takes us to stay, so long as there’s local colour,” said Isabel.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

That's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “That’s what we’re going to London for.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

there's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I don’t care where she takes us to stay, so long as there’s local colour,” said Isabel.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

Touchett

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “I don’t care where she takes us to stay, so long as there’s local colour,” said Isabel.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.

we're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “That’s what we’re going to London for.”

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “That’s what we’re going to London for.”

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading “I don’t care where she takes us to stay, so long as there’s local colour,” said Isabel.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It was just the sort of plan, she said, that Miss Stackpole would be sure to suggest, and she enquired if the correspondent of the _Interviewer_ was to take the party to stay at her favourite boarding-house.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading It had been arranged that the two young ladies should proceed to London under Ralph’s escort, though Mrs. Touchett looked with little favour on the plan.

Chapter 15 of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1 by Henry James holds 365 sentences, grouped into 73 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 15 holds 365 sentences of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 73 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1 by Henry James exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 365 sentences, grouped into 73 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1?

Work through the 73 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 73 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1

Common questions about reading The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1 by Henry James on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1?

Yes. All 6631 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2833 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2833, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1 take to read?

About 552 minutes of reading across 1327 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1 section by section

How to work through The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Circumstances
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hours
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.