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The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2
The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2 is here in full — 321 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/64 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.
Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.
If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.
Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.
She had never had such a chance, and she had a proper esteem for chances.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2 is here in full — 321 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/64 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.
Line 2
Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.
Line 3
If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.
Line 4
Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.
Line 5
She had never had such a chance, and she had a proper esteem for chances.
/ʃiː hæd ˈnevər hæd sʌtʃ ə tʃæns ənd ʃiː hæd ə ˈprɑːpər əˈstiːm fɔːr ˈtʃænsəz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

biding verb US /ˈbaɪdɪŋ/

-ing form of “bide” — dwell

From this reading “If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.”

circumvent verb US /ˌsɜːrkəmˈvent/

surround so as to force to give up

From this reading “If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.”

dances noun US /ˈdænsəz/

plural of “dance” — an artistic form of nonverbal communication

From this reading “Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.”

esteem noun US /əˈstiːm/

the condition of being honored (esteemed or respected or well regarded)

From this reading “She had never had such a chance, and she had a proper esteem for chances.”

hoping verb US /ˈhoʊpɪŋ/

-ing form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading “If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.”

interdict noun US /ˈɪntərdɪkt/

an ecclesiastical censure by the Roman Catholic Church withdrawing certain sacraments and Christian burial from a person or all persons in a particular district

From this reading “Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.”

Pansy noun US /ˈpænzi/

large-flowered garden plant derived chiefly from the wild pansy of Europe and having velvety petals of various colors

From this reading “Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.”

unlikely adjective US /ənˈlaɪkli/

not likely to be true or to occur or to have occurred

From this reading “Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

accompanyverbUS /əˈkʌmpəni/

be present or associated with an event or entity

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

bidingverbUS /ˈbaɪdɪŋ/

-ing form of “bide” — dwell

From this reading If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading She had never had such a chance, and she had a proper esteem for chances.

chancesnounUS /ˈtʃænsəz/

plural of “chance” — a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading She had never had such a chance, and she had a proper esteem for chances.

circumventverbUS /ˌsɜːrkəmˈvent/

surround so as to force to give up

From this reading If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.

dancenounUS /dæns/

an artistic form of nonverbal communication

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

dancesnounUS /ˈdænsəz/

plural of “dance” — an artistic form of nonverbal communication

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

esteemnounUS /əˈstiːm/

the condition of being honored (esteemed or respected or well regarded)

From this reading She had never had such a chance, and she had a proper esteem for chances.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

extendedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstendəd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

generalising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.

hopingverbUS /ˈhoʊpɪŋ/

-ing form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.

interdictnounUS /ˈɪntərdɪkt/

an ecclesiastical censure by the Roman Catholic Church withdrawing certain sacraments and Christian burial from a person or all persons in a particular district

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

Isabel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

nightsnounUS /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.

Osmond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

PansynounUS /ˈpænzi/

large-flowered garden plant derived chiefly from the wild pansy of Europe and having velvety petals of various colors

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

pleasuresnounUS /ˈpleʒərz/

plural of “pleasure” — a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

previsionnoun

a prophetic vision (as in a dream)

From this reading If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading She had never had such a chance, and she had a proper esteem for chances.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading She had never had such a chance, and she had a proper esteem for chances.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

unlikelyadjectiveUS /ənˈlaɪkli/

not likely to be true or to occur or to have occurred

From this reading Isabel thought this unlikely; it was much more likely that Pansy had simply determined to be a good girl.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Three nights after this she took Pansy to a great party, to which Osmond, who never went to dances, did not accompany them.

Chapter 16 of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2 by Henry James holds 321 sentences, grouped into 65 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2 contain?

Chapter 16 holds 321 sentences of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2, unabridged, divided into 65 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2 by Henry James exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 321 sentences, grouped into 65 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2?

Work through the 65 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 65 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2

Common questions about reading The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2 by Henry James on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 7285 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2834 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2834, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1457 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2 section by section

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Vocabulary met early in The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Morrow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Warburton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Again
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.