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The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2
The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2 is here in full — 330 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/66 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.
She apparently had fulfilled the necessary condition; for the next morning, in the cold, faint dawn, she knew that a spirit was standing by her bed.
She had lain down without undressing, it being her belief that Ralph would not outlast the night.
She had no inclination to sleep; she was waiting, and such waiting was wakeful.
But she closed her eyes; she believed that as the night wore on she should hear a knock at her door.
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2 is here in full — 330 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/66 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.
Line 2
She apparently had fulfilled the necessary condition; for the next morning, in the cold, faint dawn, she knew that a spirit was standing by her bed.
/ʃiː əˈperəntli hæd fʊlˈfɪld ðə ˈnesəseri kənˈdɪʃən fɔːr ðə nekst ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ɪn ðə koʊld feɪnt dɔːn ʃiː nuː ðæt ə ˈspɪrət wɑːz ˈstændɪŋ baɪ hɜːr bed/
Line 3
She had lain down without undressing, it being her belief that Ralph would not outlast the night.
Line 4
She had no inclination to sleep; she was waiting, and such waiting was wakeful.
Line 5
But she closed her eyes; she believed that as the night wore on she should hear a knock at her door.
/bʌt ʃiː kloʊzd hɜːr aɪz ʃiː bɪˈliːvd ðæt æz ðə naɪt wɔːr ɑːn ʃiː ʃʊd hiːr ə nɑːk æt hɜːr dɔːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

duly adverb US /ˈduːli/

in accordance with what is appropriate or suitable for the circumstances

From this reading “He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.”

fulfilled adjective US /fʊlˈfɪld/

completed to perfection

From this reading “She apparently had fulfilled the necessary condition; for the next morning, in the cold, faint dawn, she knew that a spirit was standing by her bed.”

ghost noun US /ɡoʊst/

a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading “He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.”

inclination noun US /ˌɪnkləˈneɪʃən/

an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading “She had no inclination to sleep; she was waiting, and such waiting was wakeful.”

knock verb US /nɑːk/

deliver a sharp blow or push

From this reading “But she closed her eyes; she believed that as the night wore on she should hear a knock at her door.”

lain verb US /leɪn/

inflected form of “lie” — be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading “She had lain down without undressing, it being her belief that Ralph would not outlast the night.”

outlast verb US /ˈaʊtlæst/

live longer than

From this reading “She had lain down without undressing, it being her belief that Ralph would not outlast the night.”

provided verb US /prəˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading “He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She apparently had fulfilled the necessary condition; for the next morning, in the cold, faint dawn, she knew that a spirit was standing by her bed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She had no inclination to sleep; she was waiting, and such waiting was wakeful.

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading She apparently had fulfilled the necessary condition; for the next morning, in the cold, faint dawn, she knew that a spirit was standing by her bed.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But she closed her eyes; she believed that as the night wore on she should hear a knock at her door.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading She apparently had fulfilled the necessary condition; for the next morning, in the cold, faint dawn, she knew that a spirit was standing by her bed.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading She had lain down without undressing, it being her belief that Ralph would not outlast the night.

beliefnounUS /bɪˈliːf/

any cognitive content held as true

From this reading She had lain down without undressing, it being her belief that Ralph would not outlast the night.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading But she closed her eyes; she believed that as the night wore on she should hear a knock at her door.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But she closed her eyes; she believed that as the night wore on she should hear a knock at her door.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading She apparently had fulfilled the necessary condition; for the next morning, in the cold, faint dawn, she knew that a spirit was standing by her bed.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading But she closed her eyes; she believed that as the night wore on she should hear a knock at her door.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading She apparently had fulfilled the necessary condition; for the next morning, in the cold, faint dawn, she knew that a spirit was standing by her bed.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading She apparently had fulfilled the necessary condition; for the next morning, in the cold, faint dawn, she knew that a spirit was standing by her bed.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading She apparently had fulfilled the necessary condition; for the next morning, in the cold, faint dawn, she knew that a spirit was standing by her bed.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading But she closed her eyes; she believed that as the night wore on she should hear a knock at her door.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading She had lain down without undressing, it being her belief that Ralph would not outlast the night.

dulyadverbUS /ˈduːli/

in accordance with what is appropriate or suitable for the circumstances

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading But she closed her eyes; she believed that as the night wore on she should hear a knock at her door.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading She apparently had fulfilled the necessary condition; for the next morning, in the cold, faint dawn, she knew that a spirit was standing by her bed.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She apparently had fulfilled the necessary condition; for the next morning, in the cold, faint dawn, she knew that a spirit was standing by her bed.

fulfilledadjectiveUS /fʊlˈfɪld/

completed to perfection

From this reading She apparently had fulfilled the necessary condition; for the next morning, in the cold, faint dawn, she knew that a spirit was standing by her bed.

Gardencourt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

ghostnounUS /ɡoʊst/

a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading But she closed her eyes; she believed that as the night wore on she should hear a knock at her door.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She apparently had fulfilled the necessary condition; for the next morning, in the cold, faint dawn, she knew that a spirit was standing by her bed.

inclinationnounUS /ˌɪnkləˈneɪʃən/

an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading She had no inclination to sleep; she was waiting, and such waiting was wakeful.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She had lain down without undressing, it being her belief that Ralph would not outlast the night.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading She apparently had fulfilled the necessary condition; for the next morning, in the cold, faint dawn, she knew that a spirit was standing by her bed.

knockverbUS /nɑːk/

deliver a sharp blow or push

From this reading But she closed her eyes; she believed that as the night wore on she should hear a knock at her door.

lainverbUS /leɪn/

inflected form of “lie” — be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading She had lain down without undressing, it being her belief that Ralph would not outlast the night.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading She apparently had fulfilled the necessary condition; for the next morning, in the cold, faint dawn, she knew that a spirit was standing by her bed.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading She apparently had fulfilled the necessary condition; for the next morning, in the cold, faint dawn, she knew that a spirit was standing by her bed.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading She apparently had fulfilled the necessary condition; for the next morning, in the cold, faint dawn, she knew that a spirit was standing by her bed.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading She had lain down without undressing, it being her belief that Ralph would not outlast the night.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading She had no inclination to sleep; she was waiting, and such waiting was wakeful.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She had lain down without undressing, it being her belief that Ralph would not outlast the night.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But she closed her eyes; she believed that as the night wore on she should hear a knock at her door.

outlastverbUS /ˈaʊtlæst/

live longer than

From this reading She had lain down without undressing, it being her belief that Ralph would not outlast the night.

providedverbUS /prəˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

Ralph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had lain down without undressing, it being her belief that Ralph would not outlast the night.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading She had no inclination to sleep; she was waiting, and such waiting was wakeful.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading She apparently had fulfilled the necessary condition; for the next morning, in the cold, faint dawn, she knew that a spirit was standing by her bed.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading She apparently had fulfilled the necessary condition; for the next morning, in the cold, faint dawn, she knew that a spirit was standing by her bed.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading She had no inclination to sleep; she was waiting, and such waiting was wakeful.

sufferverbUS /ˈsʌfər/

undergo or be subjected to

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

undressing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had lain down without undressing, it being her belief that Ralph would not outlast the night.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading She had no inclination to sleep; she was waiting, and such waiting was wakeful.

wakefuladjective

carefully observant or attentive; on the lookout for possible danger

From this reading She had no inclination to sleep; she was waiting, and such waiting was wakeful.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had told her, the first evening she ever spent at Gardencourt, that if she should live to suffer enough she might some day see the ghost with which the old house was duly provided.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading She had lain down without undressing, it being her belief that Ralph would not outlast the night.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading But she closed her eyes; she believed that as the night wore on she should hear a knock at her door.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading She had lain down without undressing, it being her belief that Ralph would not outlast the night.

Chapter 28 of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2 by Henry James holds 330 sentences, grouped into 66 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2 contain?

Chapter 28 holds 330 sentences of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2, unabridged, divided into 66 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2 by Henry James exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 330 sentences, grouped into 66 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2?

Work through the 66 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 66 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2

Common questions about reading The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2 by Henry James on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 7285 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2834 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2834, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 1457 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2 section by section

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Vocabulary met early in The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Morrow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Warburton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Again
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Portrait of a Lady — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.