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The Portygee
The Portygee

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Portygee is here in full — 447 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Portygee
Context Illustration Reading 1/89 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
While dressing in the cold light of dawn his perturbations of the previous night appeared in retrospect as rather boyish and unnecessary.
His sudden and unexpected meeting with Helen and their talk together had tended to make him over-sentimental, that was all.
He and she were to be friends, of course, but there was no real danger of his allowing himself to think of her except as a friend.
No, indeed.
He opened the bureau drawer in search of a tie, and there was the package of snapshots just where he had tossed them that night when he first returned home after muster-out.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Portygee

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Portygee is here in full — 447 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/89 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
While dressing in the cold light of dawn his perturbations of the previous night appeared in retrospect as rather boyish and unnecessary.
/waɪl ˈdresɪŋ ɪn ðə koʊld laɪt ʌv dɔːn hɪz ˌpɜːrtərˈbeɪʃənz ʌv ðə ˈpriːviəs naɪt əˈpɪrd ɪn ˈretrəspekt æz ˈræðər ˈbɔɪɪʃ ənd ənˈnesəseri/
Line 2
His sudden and unexpected meeting with Helen and their talk together had tended to make him over-sentimental, that was all.
Line 3
He and she were to be friends, of course, but there was no real danger of his allowing himself to think of her except as a friend.
/hiː ənd ʃiː wɜːr tuː biː frendz ʌv kɔːrs bʌt ðer wɑːz noʊ riːl ˈdeɪndʒər ʌv hɪz əˈlaʊɪŋ hɪmˈself tuː θɪŋk ʌv hɜːr ɪkˈsept æz ə frend/
Line 4
No, indeed.
/noʊ ˌɪnˈdiːd/
Line 5
He opened the bureau drawer in search of a tie, and there was the package ofsnapshotsjust where he had tossed them that night when he first returned home after muster-out.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

allowing verb US /əˈlaʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading “He and she were to be friends, of course, but there was no real danger of his allowing himself to think of her except as a friend.”

boyish adjective US /ˈbɔɪɪʃ/

befitting or characteristic of a young boy

From this reading “While dressing in the cold light of dawn his perturbations of the previous night appeared in retrospect as rather boyish and unnecessary.”

bureau noun US /ˈbjʊroʊ/

an administrative unit of government

From this reading “He opened the bureau drawer in search of a tie, and there was the package of “snapshots” just where he had tossed them that night when he first returned home after muster-out.”

package noun US /ˈpækədʒ/

a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading “He opened the bureau drawer in search of a tie, and there was the package of “snapshots” just where he had tossed them that night when he first returned home after muster-out.”

perturbations noun US /ˌpɜːrtərˈbeɪʃənz/

plural of “perturbation” — an unhappy and worried mental state

From this reading “While dressing in the cold light of dawn his perturbations of the previous night appeared in retrospect as rather boyish and unnecessary.”

retrospect noun US /ˈretrəspekt/

contemplation of things past

From this reading “While dressing in the cold light of dawn his perturbations of the previous night appeared in retrospect as rather boyish and unnecessary.”

snapshots noun US /ˈsnæpʃɑːts/

plural of “snapshot” — an informal photograph; usually made with a small hand-held camera

From this reading “He opened the bureau drawer in search of a tie, and there was the package of “snapshots” just where he had tossed them that night when he first returned home after muster-out.”

tended verb US /ˈtendɪd/

past form of “tend” — have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined

From this reading “His sudden and unexpected meeting with Helen and their talk together had tended to make him over-sentimental, that was all.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He and she were to be friends, of course, but there was no real danger of his allowing himself to think of her except as a friend.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading He opened the bureau drawer in search of a tie, and there was the package of “snapshots” just where he had tossed them that night when he first returned home after muster-out.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading His sudden and unexpected meeting with Helen and their talk together had tended to make him over-sentimental, that was all.

allowingverbUS /əˈlaʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading He and she were to be friends, of course, but there was no real danger of his allowing himself to think of her except as a friend.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading While dressing in the cold light of dawn his perturbations of the previous night appeared in retrospect as rather boyish and unnecessary.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading While dressing in the cold light of dawn his perturbations of the previous night appeared in retrospect as rather boyish and unnecessary.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading While dressing in the cold light of dawn his perturbations of the previous night appeared in retrospect as rather boyish and unnecessary.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He and she were to be friends, of course, but there was no real danger of his allowing himself to think of her except as a friend.

boyishadjectiveUS /ˈbɔɪɪʃ/

befitting or characteristic of a young boy

From this reading While dressing in the cold light of dawn his perturbations of the previous night appeared in retrospect as rather boyish and unnecessary.

bureaunounUS /ˈbjʊroʊ/

an administrative unit of government

From this reading He opened the bureau drawer in search of a tie, and there was the package of “snapshots” just where he had tossed them that night when he first returned home after muster-out.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He and she were to be friends, of course, but there was no real danger of his allowing himself to think of her except as a friend.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading While dressing in the cold light of dawn his perturbations of the previous night appeared in retrospect as rather boyish and unnecessary.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading He and she were to be friends, of course, but there was no real danger of his allowing himself to think of her except as a friend.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading He and she were to be friends, of course, but there was no real danger of his allowing himself to think of her except as a friend.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading While dressing in the cold light of dawn his perturbations of the previous night appeared in retrospect as rather boyish and unnecessary.

drawernounUS /drɔːr/

a boxlike container in a piece of furniture; made so as to slide in and out

From this reading He opened the bureau drawer in search of a tie, and there was the package of “snapshots” just where he had tossed them that night when he first returned home after muster-out.

dressingnounUS /ˈdresɪŋ/

savory dressings for salads; basically of two kinds: either the thin French or vinaigrette type or the creamy mayonnaise type

From this reading While dressing in the cold light of dawn his perturbations of the previous night appeared in retrospect as rather boyish and unnecessary.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading He and she were to be friends, of course, but there was no real danger of his allowing himself to think of her except as a friend.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading He opened the bureau drawer in search of a tie, and there was the package of “snapshots” just where he had tossed them that night when he first returned home after muster-out.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading He and she were to be friends, of course, but there was no real danger of his allowing himself to think of her except as a friend.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading He and she were to be friends, of course, but there was no real danger of his allowing himself to think of her except as a friend.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His sudden and unexpected meeting with Helen and their talk together had tended to make him over-sentimental, that was all.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He and she were to be friends, of course, but there was no real danger of his allowing himself to think of her except as a friend.

HelennounUS /ˈhelən/

(Greek mythology) the beautiful daughter of Zeus and Leda who was abducted by Paris; the Greek army sailed to Troy to get her back which resulted in the Trojan War

From this reading His sudden and unexpected meeting with Helen and their talk together had tended to make him over-sentimental, that was all.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He and she were to be friends, of course, but there was no real danger of his allowing himself to think of her except as a friend.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His sudden and unexpected meeting with Helen and their talk together had tended to make him over-sentimental, that was all.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He and she were to be friends, of course, but there was no real danger of his allowing himself to think of her except as a friend.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading While dressing in the cold light of dawn his perturbations of the previous night appeared in retrospect as rather boyish and unnecessary.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading He opened the bureau drawer in search of a tie, and there was the package of “snapshots” just where he had tossed them that night when he first returned home after muster-out.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading While dressing in the cold light of dawn his perturbations of the previous night appeared in retrospect as rather boyish and unnecessary.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading No, indeed.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading He opened the bureau drawer in search of a tie, and there was the package of “snapshots” just where he had tossed them that night when he first returned home after muster-out.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading While dressing in the cold light of dawn his perturbations of the previous night appeared in retrospect as rather boyish and unnecessary.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading His sudden and unexpected meeting with Helen and their talk together had tended to make him over-sentimental, that was all.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading His sudden and unexpected meeting with Helen and their talk together had tended to make him over-sentimental, that was all.

muster-out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He opened the bureau drawer in search of a tie, and there was the package of “snapshots” just where he had tossed them that night when he first returned home after muster-out.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading While dressing in the cold light of dawn his perturbations of the previous night appeared in retrospect as rather boyish and unnecessary.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He and she were to be friends, of course, but there was no real danger of his allowing himself to think of her except as a friend.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading While dressing in the cold light of dawn his perturbations of the previous night appeared in retrospect as rather boyish and unnecessary.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading He opened the bureau drawer in search of a tie, and there was the package of “snapshots” just where he had tossed them that night when he first returned home after muster-out.

over-sentimental

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His sudden and unexpected meeting with Helen and their talk together had tended to make him over-sentimental, that was all.

packagenounUS /ˈpækədʒ/

a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading He opened the bureau drawer in search of a tie, and there was the package of “snapshots” just where he had tossed them that night when he first returned home after muster-out.

perturbationsnounUS /ˌpɜːrtərˈbeɪʃənz/

plural of “perturbation” — an unhappy and worried mental state

From this reading While dressing in the cold light of dawn his perturbations of the previous night appeared in retrospect as rather boyish and unnecessary.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading While dressing in the cold light of dawn his perturbations of the previous night appeared in retrospect as rather boyish and unnecessary.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading While dressing in the cold light of dawn his perturbations of the previous night appeared in retrospect as rather boyish and unnecessary.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading He and she were to be friends, of course, but there was no real danger of his allowing himself to think of her except as a friend.

retrospectnounUS /ˈretrəspekt/

contemplation of things past

From this reading While dressing in the cold light of dawn his perturbations of the previous night appeared in retrospect as rather boyish and unnecessary.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading He opened the bureau drawer in search of a tie, and there was the package of “snapshots” just where he had tossed them that night when he first returned home after muster-out.

searchverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading He opened the bureau drawer in search of a tie, and there was the package of “snapshots” just where he had tossed them that night when he first returned home after muster-out.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He and she were to be friends, of course, but there was no real danger of his allowing himself to think of her except as a friend.

snapshotsnounUS /ˈsnæpʃɑːts/

plural of “snapshot” — an informal photograph; usually made with a small hand-held camera

From this reading He opened the bureau drawer in search of a tie, and there was the package of “snapshots” just where he had tossed them that night when he first returned home after muster-out.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading His sudden and unexpected meeting with Helen and their talk together had tended to make him over-sentimental, that was all.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading His sudden and unexpected meeting with Helen and their talk together had tended to make him over-sentimental, that was all.

tendedverbUS /ˈtendɪd/

past form of “tend” — have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined

From this reading His sudden and unexpected meeting with Helen and their talk together had tended to make him over-sentimental, that was all.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His sudden and unexpected meeting with Helen and their talk together had tended to make him over-sentimental, that was all.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading While dressing in the cold light of dawn his perturbations of the previous night appeared in retrospect as rather boyish and unnecessary.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading His sudden and unexpected meeting with Helen and their talk together had tended to make him over-sentimental, that was all.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He opened the bureau drawer in search of a tie, and there was the package of “snapshots” just where he had tossed them that night when he first returned home after muster-out.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He and she were to be friends, of course, but there was no real danger of his allowing himself to think of her except as a friend.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading He and she were to be friends, of course, but there was no real danger of his allowing himself to think of her except as a friend.

tienounUS /taɪ/

neckwear consisting of a long narrow piece of material worn (mostly by men) under a collar and tied in knot at the front

From this reading He opened the bureau drawer in search of a tie, and there was the package of “snapshots” just where he had tossed them that night when he first returned home after muster-out.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His sudden and unexpected meeting with Helen and their talk together had tended to make him over-sentimental, that was all.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading His sudden and unexpected meeting with Helen and their talk together had tended to make him over-sentimental, that was all.

tossedverbUS /tɔːst/

past form of “toss” — throw or toss with a light motion

From this reading He opened the bureau drawer in search of a tie, and there was the package of “snapshots” just where he had tossed them that night when he first returned home after muster-out.

unexpectedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading His sudden and unexpected meeting with Helen and their talk together had tended to make him over-sentimental, that was all.

unnecessaryadjectiveUS /ənˈnesəseri/

not necessary

From this reading While dressing in the cold light of dawn his perturbations of the previous night appeared in retrospect as rather boyish and unnecessary.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His sudden and unexpected meeting with Helen and their talk together had tended to make him over-sentimental, that was all.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He and she were to be friends, of course, but there was no real danger of his allowing himself to think of her except as a friend.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He opened the bureau drawer in search of a tie, and there was the package of “snapshots” just where he had tossed them that night when he first returned home after muster-out.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He opened the bureau drawer in search of a tie, and there was the package of “snapshots” just where he had tossed them that night when he first returned home after muster-out.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While dressing in the cold light of dawn his perturbations of the previous night appeared in retrospect as rather boyish and unnecessary.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His sudden and unexpected meeting with Helen and their talk together had tended to make him over-sentimental, that was all.

Chapter 19 of The Portygee by Joseph Crosby Lincoln holds 447 sentences, grouped into 90 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Portygee contain?

Chapter 19 holds 447 sentences of The Portygee, unabridged, divided into 90 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Portygee by Joseph Crosby Lincoln exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 447 sentences, grouped into 90 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Portygee?

Work through the 90 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 90 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Portygee

Common questions about reading The Portygee by Joseph Crosby Lincoln on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Portygee?

Yes. All 10931 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3263 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Portygee is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3263, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Portygee take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2187 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Portygee section by section

How to work through The Portygee section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Portygee to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Portygee

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Portygee, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Overhead
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Portygee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clouds
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Portygee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cloaked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Portygee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ragged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Portygee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.