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The possessed
The possessed

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The possessed is here in full — 600 sentences across 120 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/120 · 5 lines
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SOME DETAILS OF THE BIOGRAPHY OF THAT HIGHLY RESPECTED GENTLEMAN STEPAN TROFIMOVITCH VERHOVENSKY.
IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.
I trust that these details may at least serve as an introduction, while my projected story itself will come later.
I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.
Not that I would put him on a level with an actor at a theatre, God forbid, for I really have a respect for him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The possessed

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The possessed is here in full — 600 sentences across 120 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/120 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SOME DETAILS OF THE BIOGRAPHY OF THAT HIGHLY RESPECTED GENTLEMAN STEPAN TROFIMOVITCH VERHOVENSKY.
Line 2
IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.
Line 3
I trust that these details may at least serve as an introduction, while my projected story itself will come later.
/aɪ trʌst ðæt ðiːz dɪˈteɪlz meɪ æt liːst sɜːrv æz æn ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən waɪl maɪ prəˈdʒektəd ˈstɔːri ˌɪtˈself wɪl kʌm ˈleɪtər/
Line 4
I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.
Line 5
Not that I would put him on a level with an actor at a theatre, God forbid, for I really have a respect for him.
/nɑːt ðæt aɪ wʊd pʊt hɪm ɑːn ə ˈlevəl wɪð æn ˈæktər æt ə ˈθiːətər ɡɑːd fərˈbɪd fɔːr aɪ ˈrɪli hæv ə rɪˈspekt fɔːr hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

biographical adjective US /ˌbaɪəˈɡræfɪkəl/

of or relating to or being biography

From this reading “IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.”

biography noun US /baɪˈɑːɡrəfi/

an account of the series of events making up a person's life

From this reading “SOME DETAILS OF THE BIOGRAPHY OF THAT HIGHLY RESPECTED GENTLEMAN STEPAN TROFIMOVITCH VERHOVENSKY.”

obscurity noun US /əbsˈkjʊrəti/

the quality of being unclear or abstruse and hard to understand

From this reading “IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.”

patriot noun US /ˈpeɪtriət/

one who loves and defends his or her country

From this reading “I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.”

progressive adjective US /prəˈɡresɪv/

favoring or promoting progress

From this reading “I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.”

projected adjective US /prəˈdʒektəd/

extending out above or beyond a surface or boundary

From this reading “I trust that these details may at least serve as an introduction, while my projected story itself will come later.”

talented adjective US /ˈtæləntɪd/

endowed with talent or talents

From this reading “IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.”

uneventful adjective US /ˌʌniˈventfəl/

marked by no noteworthy or significant events

From this reading “IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

actornounUS /ˈæktər/

a theatrical performer

From this reading Not that I would put him on a level with an actor at a theatre, God forbid, for I really have a respect for him.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I trust that these details may at least serve as an introduction, while my projected story itself will come later.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I trust that these details may at least serve as an introduction, while my projected story itself will come later.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I trust that these details may at least serve as an introduction, while my projected story itself will come later.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

biographicaladjectiveUS /ˌbaɪəˈɡræfɪkəl/

of or relating to or being biography

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

BIOGRAPHYnounUS /baɪˈɑːɡrəfi/

an account of the series of events making up a person's life

From this reading SOME DETAILS OF THE BIOGRAPHY OF THAT HIGHLY RESPECTED GENTLEMAN STEPAN TROFIMOVITCH VERHOVENSKY.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading I trust that these details may at least serve as an introduction, while my projected story itself will come later.

concerningverbUS /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “concern” — be relevant to

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

describeverbUS /dɪˈskraɪb/

give a description of

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

DETAILSnounUS /dɪˈteɪlz/

true confidential information

From this reading SOME DETAILS OF THE BIOGRAPHY OF THAT HIGHLY RESPECTED GENTLEMAN STEPAN TROFIMOVITCH VERHOVENSKY.

existedverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪstəd/

past form of “exist” — have an existence, be extant

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Not that I would put him on a level with an actor at a theatre, God forbid, for I really have a respect for him.

forbidverbUS /fərˈbɪd/

command against

From this reading Not that I would put him on a level with an actor at a theatre, God forbid, for I really have a respect for him.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

GENTLEMANnounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading SOME DETAILS OF THE BIOGRAPHY OF THAT HIGHLY RESPECTED GENTLEMAN STEPAN TROFIMOVITCH VERHOVENSKY.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading Not that I would put him on a level with an actor at a theatre, God forbid, for I really have a respect for him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

HIGHLYadverbUS /ˈhaɪli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading SOME DETAILS OF THE BIOGRAPHY OF THAT HIGHLY RESPECTED GENTLEMAN STEPAN TROFIMOVITCH VERHOVENSKY.

highly-esteemed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Not that I would put him on a level with an actor at a theatre, God forbid, for I really have a respect for him.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

incidentsnounUS /ˈɪnsədənts/

plural of “incident” — a single distinct event

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

introductionnounUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

the act of beginning something new

From this reading I trust that these details may at least serve as an introduction, while my projected story itself will come later.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading I trust that these details may at least serve as an introduction, while my projected story itself will come later.

latelyadverbUS /ˈleɪtli/

in the recent past

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading I trust that these details may at least serve as an introduction, while my projected story itself will come later.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading I trust that these details may at least serve as an introduction, while my projected story itself will come later.

levelnounUS /ˈlevəl/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading Not that I would put him on a level with an actor at a theatre, God forbid, for I really have a respect for him.

literaryadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəreri/

of or relating to or characteristic of literature

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading I trust that these details may at least serve as an introduction, while my projected story itself will come later.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

obscuritynounUS /əbsˈkjʊrəti/

the quality of being unclear or abstruse and hard to understand

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SOME DETAILS OF THE BIOGRAPHY OF THAT HIGHLY RESPECTED GENTLEMAN STEPAN TROFIMOVITCH VERHOVENSKY.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Not that I would put him on a level with an actor at a theatre, God forbid, for I really have a respect for him.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

passionatelyadverbUS /ˈpæʃənətli/

with passion

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

patriotnounUS /ˈpeɪtriət/

one who loves and defends his or her country

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

playingnounUS /ˈpleɪɪŋ/

the act of playing a musical instrument

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

progressiveadjectiveUS /prəˈɡresɪv/

favoring or promoting progress

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

projectedadjectiveUS /prəˈdʒektəd/

extending out above or beyond a surface or boundary

From this reading I trust that these details may at least serve as an introduction, while my projected story itself will come later.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Not that I would put him on a level with an actor at a theatre, God forbid, for I really have a respect for him.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

recentadjectiveUS /ˈriːsənt/

new

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading Not that I would put him on a level with an actor at a theatre, God forbid, for I really have a respect for him.

RESPECTEDadjectiveUS /rɪˈspektɪd/

receiving deferential regard

From this reading SOME DETAILS OF THE BIOGRAPHY OF THAT HIGHLY RESPECTED GENTLEMAN STEPAN TROFIMOVITCH VERHOVENSKY.

rôle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

serveverbUS /sɜːrv/

serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading I trust that these details may at least serve as an introduction, while my projected story itself will come later.

skillnounUS /skɪl/

an ability that has been acquired by training

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

SOMEadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading SOME DETAILS OF THE BIOGRAPHY OF THAT HIGHLY RESPECTED GENTLEMAN STEPAN TROFIMOVITCH VERHOVENSKY.

STEPAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SOME DETAILS OF THE BIOGRAPHY OF THAT HIGHLY RESPECTED GENTLEMAN STEPAN TROFIMOVITCH VERHOVENSKY.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

talentedadjectiveUS /ˈtæləntɪd/

endowed with talent or talents

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

THATconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading SOME DETAILS OF THE BIOGRAPHY OF THAT HIGHLY RESPECTED GENTLEMAN STEPAN TROFIMOVITCH VERHOVENSKY.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SOME DETAILS OF THE BIOGRAPHY OF THAT HIGHLY RESPECTED GENTLEMAN STEPAN TROFIMOVITCH VERHOVENSKY.

theatrenounUS /ˈθiːətər/

a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading Not that I would put him on a level with an actor at a theatre, God forbid, for I really have a respect for him.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading I trust that these details may at least serve as an introduction, while my projected story itself will come later.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

TROFIMOVITCH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SOME DETAILS OF THE BIOGRAPHY OF THAT HIGHLY RESPECTED GENTLEMAN STEPAN TROFIMOVITCH VERHOVENSKY.

trustnounUS /trʌst/

something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)

From this reading I trust that these details may at least serve as an introduction, while my projected story itself will come later.

UNDERTAKINGnounUS /ˈʌndərteɪkɪŋ/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

uneventfuladjectiveUS /ˌʌniˈventfəl/

marked by no noteworthy or significant events

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

VERHOVENSKY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SOME DETAILS OF THE BIOGRAPHY OF THAT HIGHLY RESPECTED GENTLEMAN STEPAN TROFIMOVITCH VERHOVENSKY.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading I trust that these details may at least serve as an introduction, while my projected story itself will come later.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading I trust that these details may at least serve as an introduction, while my projected story itself will come later.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading I will say at once that Stepan Trofimovitch had always filled a particular rôle among us, that of the progressive patriot, so to say, and he was passionately fond of playing the part--so much so that I really believe he could not have existed without it.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Not that I would put him on a level with an actor at a theatre, God forbid, for I really have a respect for him.

wrappedadjectiveUS /ræpt/

covered with or as if with clothes or a wrap or cloak

From this reading IN UNDERTAKING to describe the recent and strange incidents in our town, till lately wrapped in uneventful obscurity, I find myself forced in absence of literary skill to begin my story rather far back, that is to say, with certain biographical details concerning that talented and highly-esteemed gentleman, Stepan Trofimovitch Verhovensky.

Chapter 1 of The possessed by Fyodor Dostoyevsky holds 600 sentences, grouped into 120 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The possessed contain?

Chapter 1 holds 600 sentences of The possessed, unabridged, divided into 120 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The possessed by Fyodor Dostoyevsky exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 600 sentences, grouped into 120 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The possessed?

Work through the 120 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 120 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The possessed

Common questions about reading The possessed by Fyodor Dostoyevsky on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The possessed?

Yes. All 16611 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8117 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The possessed is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8117, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The possessed take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3323 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The possessed section by section

How to work through The possessed section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The possessed to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The possessed

Words and structures a reader meets early in The possessed, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Details
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The possessed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Biography
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The possessed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Highly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The possessed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Respected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The possessed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.