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The possessed
The possessed

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The possessed is here in full — 901 sentences across 181 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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I THE CATASTROPHE WITH Liza and the death of Marya Timofyevna made an overwhelming impression on Shatov.
I have already mentioned that that morning I met him in passing; he seemed to me not himself.
He told me among other things that on the evening before at nine o'clock (that is, three hours before the fire had broken out) he had been at Marya Timofyevna's.
He went in the morning to look at the corpses, but as far as I know gave no evidence of any sort that morning.
Meanwhile, towards the end of the day there was a perfect tempest in his soul, and...
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The possessed

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The possessed is here in full — 901 sentences across 181 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/180 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I THE CATASTROPHE WITH Liza and the death of Marya Timofyevna made an overwhelming impression on Shatov.
Line 2
I have already mentioned that that morning I met him in passing; he seemed to me not himself.
/aɪ hæv ɔːlˈredi ˈmenʃənd ðæt ðæt ˈmɔːrnɪŋ aɪ met hɪm ɪn ˈpæsɪŋ hiː siːmd tuː miː nɑːt hɪmˈself/
Line 3
He told me among other things that on the evening before at nine o'clock (that is, three hours before the fire had broken out) he had been at Marya Timofyevna's.
Line 4
He went in the morning to look at the corpses, but as far as I know gave no evidence of any sort that morning.
/hiː went ɪn ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ tuː lʊk æt ðə ˈkɔːrpsəz bʌt æz fɑːr æz aɪ noʊ ɡeɪv noʊ ˈevədəns ʌv ˈeni sɔːrt ðæt ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/
Line 5
Meanwhile, towards the end of the day there was a perfect tempest in his soul, and...
/ˈmiːnwaɪl təˈwɔːrdz ðə end ʌv ðə deɪ ðer wɑːz ə pərˈfekt ˈtempəst ɪn hɪz soʊl ənd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

catastrophe noun US /kəˈtæstrəfi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading “I THE CATASTROPHE WITH Liza and the death of Marya Timofyevna made an overwhelming impression on Shatov.”

corpses noun US /ˈkɔːrpsəz/

plural of “corps” — an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions and their support

From this reading “He went in the morning to look at the corpses, but as far as I know gave no evidence of any sort that morning.”

evidence noun US /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading “He went in the morning to look at the corpses, but as far as I know gave no evidence of any sort that morning.”

impression noun US /ˌɪmˈpreʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading “I THE CATASTROPHE WITH Liza and the death of Marya Timofyevna made an overwhelming impression on Shatov.”

Liza noun US /ˈliːzə/

similar to the striped mullet and takes its place in the Caribbean region

From this reading “I THE CATASTROPHE WITH Liza and the death of Marya Timofyevna made an overwhelming impression on Shatov.”

Meanwhile adverb US /ˈmiːnwaɪl/

at the same time but in another place

From this reading “Meanwhile, towards the end of the day there was a perfect tempest in his soul, and...”

overwhelming adjective US /ˌoʊvərˈwelmɪŋ/

so strong as to be irresistible

From this reading “I THE CATASTROPHE WITH Liza and the death of Marya Timofyevna made an overwhelming impression on Shatov.”

tempest noun US /ˈtempəst/

a violent commotion or disturbance

From this reading “Meanwhile, towards the end of the day there was a perfect tempest in his soul, and...”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Meanwhile, towards the end of the day there was a perfect tempest in his soul, and...

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading I have already mentioned that that morning I met him in passing; he seemed to me not himself.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading He told me among other things that on the evening before at nine o'clock (that is, three hours before the fire had broken out) he had been at Marya Timofyevna's.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I THE CATASTROPHE WITH Liza and the death of Marya Timofyevna made an overwhelming impression on Shatov.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I THE CATASTROPHE WITH Liza and the death of Marya Timofyevna made an overwhelming impression on Shatov.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading He went in the morning to look at the corpses, but as far as I know gave no evidence of any sort that morning.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He went in the morning to look at the corpses, but as far as I know gave no evidence of any sort that morning.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He told me among other things that on the evening before at nine o'clock (that is, three hours before the fire had broken out) he had been at Marya Timofyevna's.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He told me among other things that on the evening before at nine o'clock (that is, three hours before the fire had broken out) he had been at Marya Timofyevna's.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He told me among other things that on the evening before at nine o'clock (that is, three hours before the fire had broken out) he had been at Marya Timofyevna's.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading He told me among other things that on the evening before at nine o'clock (that is, three hours before the fire had broken out) he had been at Marya Timofyevna's.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He went in the morning to look at the corpses, but as far as I know gave no evidence of any sort that morning.

CATASTROPHEnounUS /kəˈtæstrəfi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading I THE CATASTROPHE WITH Liza and the death of Marya Timofyevna made an overwhelming impression on Shatov.

corpsesnounUS /ˈkɔːrpsəz/

plural of “corps” — an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions and their support

From this reading He went in the morning to look at the corpses, but as far as I know gave no evidence of any sort that morning.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Meanwhile, towards the end of the day there was a perfect tempest in his soul, and...

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading I THE CATASTROPHE WITH Liza and the death of Marya Timofyevna made an overwhelming impression on Shatov.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Meanwhile, towards the end of the day there was a perfect tempest in his soul, and...

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading He told me among other things that on the evening before at nine o'clock (that is, three hours before the fire had broken out) he had been at Marya Timofyevna's.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading He went in the morning to look at the corpses, but as far as I know gave no evidence of any sort that morning.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading He went in the morning to look at the corpses, but as far as I know gave no evidence of any sort that morning.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading He told me among other things that on the evening before at nine o'clock (that is, three hours before the fire had broken out) he had been at Marya Timofyevna's.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading He went in the morning to look at the corpses, but as far as I know gave no evidence of any sort that morning.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He told me among other things that on the evening before at nine o'clock (that is, three hours before the fire had broken out) he had been at Marya Timofyevna's.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have already mentioned that that morning I met him in passing; he seemed to me not himself.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I have already mentioned that that morning I met him in passing; he seemed to me not himself.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I have already mentioned that that morning I met him in passing; he seemed to me not himself.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading I have already mentioned that that morning I met him in passing; he seemed to me not himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Meanwhile, towards the end of the day there was a perfect tempest in his soul, and...

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading He told me among other things that on the evening before at nine o'clock (that is, three hours before the fire had broken out) he had been at Marya Timofyevna's.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I THE CATASTROPHE WITH Liza and the death of Marya Timofyevna made an overwhelming impression on Shatov.

impressionnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading I THE CATASTROPHE WITH Liza and the death of Marya Timofyevna made an overwhelming impression on Shatov.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I have already mentioned that that morning I met him in passing; he seemed to me not himself.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He told me among other things that on the evening before at nine o'clock (that is, three hours before the fire had broken out) he had been at Marya Timofyevna's.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He went in the morning to look at the corpses, but as far as I know gave no evidence of any sort that morning.

LizanounUS /ˈliːzə/

similar to the striped mullet and takes its place in the Caribbean region

From this reading I THE CATASTROPHE WITH Liza and the death of Marya Timofyevna made an overwhelming impression on Shatov.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He went in the morning to look at the corpses, but as far as I know gave no evidence of any sort that morning.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading I THE CATASTROPHE WITH Liza and the death of Marya Timofyevna made an overwhelming impression on Shatov.

Marya

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I THE CATASTROPHE WITH Liza and the death of Marya Timofyevna made an overwhelming impression on Shatov.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I have already mentioned that that morning I met him in passing; he seemed to me not himself.

MeanwhileadverbUS /ˈmiːnwaɪl/

at the same time but in another place

From this reading Meanwhile, towards the end of the day there was a perfect tempest in his soul, and...

mentionedverbUS /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading I have already mentioned that that morning I met him in passing; he seemed to me not himself.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading I have already mentioned that that morning I met him in passing; he seemed to me not himself.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading I have already mentioned that that morning I met him in passing; he seemed to me not himself.

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading He told me among other things that on the evening before at nine o'clock (that is, three hours before the fire had broken out) he had been at Marya Timofyevna's.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He went in the morning to look at the corpses, but as far as I know gave no evidence of any sort that morning.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I have already mentioned that that morning I met him in passing; he seemed to me not himself.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading He told me among other things that on the evening before at nine o'clock (that is, three hours before the fire had broken out) he had been at Marya Timofyevna's.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I THE CATASTROPHE WITH Liza and the death of Marya Timofyevna made an overwhelming impression on Shatov.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I THE CATASTROPHE WITH Liza and the death of Marya Timofyevna made an overwhelming impression on Shatov.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading He told me among other things that on the evening before at nine o'clock (that is, three hours before the fire had broken out) he had been at Marya Timofyevna's.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He told me among other things that on the evening before at nine o'clock (that is, three hours before the fire had broken out) he had been at Marya Timofyevna's.

overwhelmingadjectiveUS /ˌoʊvərˈwelmɪŋ/

so strong as to be irresistible

From this reading I THE CATASTROPHE WITH Liza and the death of Marya Timofyevna made an overwhelming impression on Shatov.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading I have already mentioned that that morning I met him in passing; he seemed to me not himself.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading Meanwhile, towards the end of the day there was a perfect tempest in his soul, and...

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading I have already mentioned that that morning I met him in passing; he seemed to me not himself.

Shatov

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I THE CATASTROPHE WITH Liza and the death of Marya Timofyevna made an overwhelming impression on Shatov.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading He went in the morning to look at the corpses, but as far as I know gave no evidence of any sort that morning.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Meanwhile, towards the end of the day there was a perfect tempest in his soul, and...

tempestnounUS /ˈtempəst/

a violent commotion or disturbance

From this reading Meanwhile, towards the end of the day there was a perfect tempest in his soul, and...

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I have already mentioned that that morning I met him in passing; he seemed to me not himself.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I THE CATASTROPHE WITH Liza and the death of Marya Timofyevna made an overwhelming impression on Shatov.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Meanwhile, towards the end of the day there was a perfect tempest in his soul, and...

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading He told me among other things that on the evening before at nine o'clock (that is, three hours before the fire had broken out) he had been at Marya Timofyevna's.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading He told me among other things that on the evening before at nine o'clock (that is, three hours before the fire had broken out) he had been at Marya Timofyevna's.

Timofyevna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I THE CATASTROPHE WITH Liza and the death of Marya Timofyevna made an overwhelming impression on Shatov.

Timofyevna's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He told me among other things that on the evening before at nine o'clock (that is, three hours before the fire had broken out) he had been at Marya Timofyevna's.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I have already mentioned that that morning I met him in passing; he seemed to me not himself.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading He told me among other things that on the evening before at nine o'clock (that is, three hours before the fire had broken out) he had been at Marya Timofyevna's.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Meanwhile, towards the end of the day there was a perfect tempest in his soul, and...

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Meanwhile, towards the end of the day there was a perfect tempest in his soul, and...

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He went in the morning to look at the corpses, but as far as I know gave no evidence of any sort that morning.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I THE CATASTROPHE WITH Liza and the death of Marya Timofyevna made an overwhelming impression on Shatov.

Chapter 20 of The possessed by Fyodor Dostoyevsky holds 901 sentences, grouped into 181 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The possessed contain?

Chapter 20 holds 901 sentences of The possessed, unabridged, divided into 181 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The possessed by Fyodor Dostoyevsky exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 901 sentences, grouped into 181 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The possessed?

Work through the 181 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 181 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The possessed

Common questions about reading The possessed by Fyodor Dostoyevsky on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The possessed?

Yes. All 16611 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8117 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The possessed is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8117, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The possessed take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3323 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in The possessed

Words and structures a reader meets early in The possessed, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Details
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The possessed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Biography
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The possessed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Highly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The possessed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Respected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The possessed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.