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The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children
The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children is here in full — 328 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children
Context Illustration Reading 1/65 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
William Brighty Rands.
_A Chill_ What can lambkins do All the keen night through?
Nestle by their woolly mother The careful ewe.
What can nestlings do In the nightly dew?
Sleep beneath their mother's wing Till day breaks anew.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children is here in full — 328 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/65 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
William Brighty Rands.
Line 2
_A Chill_ What can lambkins do All the keen night through?
Line 3
Nestle by their woolly mother The careful ewe.
/ˈnesəl baɪ ðer ˈwʊli ˈmʌðər ðə ˈkerfəl juː/
Line 4
What can nestlings do In the nightly dew?
/wʌt kæn ˈnestlɪŋz duː ɪn ðə ˈnaɪtli duː/
Line 5
Sleep beneath their mother's wing Till day breaks anew.
/sliːp bɪˈniːθ ðer ˈmʌðərz wɪŋ tɪl deɪ breɪks əˈnuː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anew adverb US /əˈnuː/

again but in a new or different way

From this reading “Sleep beneath their mother's wing Till day breaks anew.”

breaks noun US /breɪks/

plural of “break” — some abrupt occurrence that interrupts an ongoing activity

From this reading “Sleep beneath their mother's wing Till day breaks anew.”

ewe noun US /juː/

a member of a people living in southern Benin and Togo and southeastern Ghana

From this reading “Nestle by their woolly mother The careful ewe.”

Nestle verb US /ˈnesəl/

move or arrange oneself in a comfortable and cozy position

From this reading “Nestle by their woolly mother The careful ewe.”

nestlings noun US /ˈnestlɪŋz/

plural of “nestling” — young bird not yet fledged

From this reading “What can nestlings do In the nightly dew?”

nightly adjective US /ˈnaɪtli/

happening every night

From this reading “What can nestlings do In the nightly dew?”

Rands noun US /rændz/

plural of “rand” — the basic unit of money in South Africa; equal to 100 cents

From this reading “William Brighty Rands.”

woolly adjective US /ˈwʊli/

having a fluffy character or appearance

From this reading “Nestle by their woolly mother The careful ewe.”

All words in this reading · 33

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _A Chill_ What can lambkins do All the keen night through?

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading _A Chill_ What can lambkins do All the keen night through?

anewadverbUS /əˈnuː/

again but in a new or different way

From this reading Sleep beneath their mother's wing Till day breaks anew.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading Sleep beneath their mother's wing Till day breaks anew.

breaksnounUS /breɪks/

plural of “break” — some abrupt occurrence that interrupts an ongoing activity

From this reading Sleep beneath their mother's wing Till day breaks anew.

Brighty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading William Brighty Rands.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Nestle by their woolly mother The careful ewe.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading _A Chill_ What can lambkins do All the keen night through?

carefuladjectiveUS /ˈkerfəl/

exercising caution or showing care or attention

From this reading Nestle by their woolly mother The careful ewe.

ChillnounUS /tʃɪl/

coldness due to a cold environment

From this reading _A Chill_ What can lambkins do All the keen night through?

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Sleep beneath their mother's wing Till day breaks anew.

dewnounUS /duː/

water that has condensed on a cool surface overnight from water vapor in the air

From this reading What can nestlings do In the nightly dew?

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading _A Chill_ What can lambkins do All the keen night through?

ewenounUS /juː/

a member of a people living in southern Benin and Togo and southeastern Ghana

From this reading Nestle by their woolly mother The careful ewe.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading What can nestlings do In the nightly dew?

keenadjectiveUS /kiːn/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading _A Chill_ What can lambkins do All the keen night through?

lambkins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A Chill_ What can lambkins do All the keen night through?

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Nestle by their woolly mother The careful ewe.

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Sleep beneath their mother's wing Till day breaks anew.

NestleverbUS /ˈnesəl/

move or arrange oneself in a comfortable and cozy position

From this reading Nestle by their woolly mother The careful ewe.

nestlingsnounUS /ˈnestlɪŋz/

plural of “nestling” — young bird not yet fledged

From this reading What can nestlings do In the nightly dew?

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading _A Chill_ What can lambkins do All the keen night through?

nightlyadjectiveUS /ˈnaɪtli/

happening every night

From this reading What can nestlings do In the nightly dew?

RandsnounUS /rændz/

plural of “rand” — the basic unit of money in South Africa; equal to 100 cents

From this reading William Brighty Rands.

SleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Sleep beneath their mother's wing Till day breaks anew.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _A Chill_ What can lambkins do All the keen night through?

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Nestle by their woolly mother The careful ewe.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading _A Chill_ What can lambkins do All the keen night through?

TillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Sleep beneath their mother's wing Till day breaks anew.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading _A Chill_ What can lambkins do All the keen night through?

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading William Brighty Rands.

wingnounUS /wɪŋ/

a movable organ for flying (one of a pair)

From this reading Sleep beneath their mother's wing Till day breaks anew.

woollyadjectiveUS /ˈwʊli/

having a fluffy character or appearance

From this reading Nestle by their woolly mother The careful ewe.

Chapter 4 of The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children by Kate Douglas Smith [Editor] Wiggin holds 328 sentences, grouped into 66 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children contain?

Chapter 4 holds 328 sentences of The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children, unabridged, divided into 66 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children by Kate Douglas Smith [Editor] Wiggin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 328 sentences, grouped into 66 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children?

Work through the 66 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 66 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children

Common questions about reading The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children by Kate Douglas Smith [Editor] Wiggin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children?

Yes. All 1830 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22922 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22922, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children take to read?

About 152 minutes of reading across 366 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children section by section

How to work through The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Companion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Golden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Numbers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Posy Ring: A Book of Verse for Children; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.