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The Prairie
The Prairie

Chapter XII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Pray God the Duke of York excuse himself!
—King Henry VI.
The mustering of the borderers on the following morning was silent, sullen, and gloomy.
The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.
The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Prairie

Chapter XII

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Pray God the Duke of York excuse himself!
Line 2
—King Henry VI.
Line 3
The mustering of the borderers on the following morning was silent, sullen, and gloomy.
Line 4
The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.
Line 5
The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Doctor noun US /doctor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Pray God the Duke of York excuse himself!”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The mustering of the borderers on the following morning was silent, sullen, and gloomy.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

absence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

accompaniment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

administered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The mustering of the borderers on the following morning was silent, sullen, and gloomy.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

assault

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

authority

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

borderers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mustering of the borderers on the following morning was silent, sullen, and gloomy.

brooded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

brother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

brows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

cast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

DoctornounUS /doctor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

Duke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pray God the Duke of York excuse himself!

effects

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

elder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

enlivened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

Esther

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

excuse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pray God the Duke of York excuse himself!

expected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

following

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mustering of the borderers on the following morning was silent, sullen, and gloomy.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

gloomy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mustering of the borderers on the following morning was silent, sullen, and gloomy.

God

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pray God the Duke of York excuse himself!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

Henry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading —King Henry VI.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Pray God the Duke of York excuse himself!

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

inharmonious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

intellects

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

Ishmael

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

King

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading —King Henry VI.

knit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

meals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

meet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The mustering of the borderers on the following morning was silent, sullen, and gloomy.

muddled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

mustering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mustering of the borderers on the following morning was silent, sullen, and gloomy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Pray God the Duke of York excuse himself!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The mustering of the borderers on the following morning was silent, sullen, and gloomy.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

opiate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

ordinarily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

powerful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

Pray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pray God the Duke of York excuse himself!

preparing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

repast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

repel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

scowling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

silent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mustering of the borderers on the following morning was silent, sullen, and gloomy.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

sullen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mustering of the borderers on the following morning was silent, sullen, and gloomy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Pray God the Duke of York excuse himself!

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

VI

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading —King Henry VI.

wanting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The mustering of the borderers on the following morning was silent, sullen, and gloomy.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The repast of that hour was wanting in the inharmonious accompaniment with which Esther ordinarily enlivened their meals; for the effects of the powerful opiate the Doctor had administered still muddled her intellects.

York

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pray God the Duke of York excuse himself!

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young men brooded over the absence of their elder brother, and the brows of Ishmael himself were knit, as he cast his scowling eyes from one to the other, like a man preparing to meet and to repel an expected assault on his authority.