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The Prairie
The Prairie

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Prairie is here in full — 189 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
So smile the heavens upon this holy act, That after-hours with sorrow chide us not!
Shakespeare.
It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.
The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.
Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Prairie

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Prairie is here in full — 189 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
So smile the heavens upon this holy act, That after-hours with sorrow chide us not!
Line 2
Shakespeare.
/ˈʃeɪkspiːr/
Line 3
It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.
/ɪt ɪz ˈprɑːpər ðæt ðə kɔːrs ʌv ðə ˈnærətɪv ʃʊd biː steɪd waɪl wiː rɪˈvɜːrt tuː ðoʊz ˈkɑːzəz wɪtʃ hæv brɔːt ɪn ðer treɪn ʌv ˈkɑːnsəkwensəz ðə ˈsɪŋɡjələr ˈkɑːntest dʒʌst rɪˈleɪtɪd/
Line 4
The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.
/ðə ˌɪntərˈʌpʃən mʌst ˌnesəˈserəli biː æz briːf æz wiː hoʊp ɪt meɪ pruːv ˌsætəˈsfæktri tuː ðæt klæs ʌv ˈriːdərz huː ˌriːˈkwaɪər ðæt noʊ ɡæp ʃʊd biː left baɪ ðoʊz huː əˈsuːm ðə ˈɔːfɪs ʌv hɪˈstɔːriənz fɔːr ðer oʊn ˈfɜːrtəl ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃənz tuː fɪl/
Line 5
Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.
/əˈmʌŋ ðə truːps sent baɪ ðə ˈɡʌvərmənt ʌv ðə juːˈnaɪtɪd steɪts tuː teɪk pəˈzeʃən ʌv ɪts ˈnuːli əˈkwaɪərd ˈterɪtɔːri ɪn ðə west wɑːz ə dɪˈtætʃmənt led baɪ ə jʌŋ ˈsoʊldʒər huː hæz bɪˈkʌm soʊ ˈbɪzi æn ˈæktər ɪn ðə siːnz ʌv ˈaʊər ˈledʒənd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chide verb US /tʃaɪd/

censure severely or angrily

From this reading “So smile the heavens upon this holy act, That after-hours with sorrow chide us not!”

detachment noun US /dɪˈtætʃmənt/

avoiding emotional involvement

From this reading “Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.”

fertile adjective US /ˈfɜːrtəl/

capable of reproducing

From this reading “The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.”

gap noun US /ɡæp/

a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures

From this reading “The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.”

historians noun US /hɪˈstɔːriənz/

plural of “historian” — a person who is an authority on history and who studies it and writes about it

From this reading “The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.”

imaginations noun US /ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “imagination” — the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses

From this reading “The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.”

revert verb US /rɪˈvɜːrt/

go back to a previous state

From this reading “It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.”

territory noun US /ˈterɪtɔːri/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading “Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

acquiredadjectiveUS /əˈkwaɪərd/

gotten through environmental forces

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading So smile the heavens upon this holy act, That after-hours with sorrow chide us not!

actornounUS /ˈæktər/

a theatrical performer

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

after-hoursadjective

after closing time especially a legally established closing time

From this reading So smile the heavens upon this holy act, That after-hours with sorrow chide us not!

AmongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

assumeverbUS /əˈsuːm/

take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

causesnounUS /ˈkɑːzəz/

plural of “cause” — events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

chideverbUS /tʃaɪd/

censure severely or angrily

From this reading So smile the heavens upon this holy act, That after-hours with sorrow chide us not!

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

consequencesnounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwensəz/

plural of “consequence” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

contestnounUS /ˈkɑːntest/

an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

detachmentnounUS /dɪˈtætʃmənt/

avoiding emotional involvement

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

fertileadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrtəl/

capable of reproducing

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

fillverbUS /fɪl/

make full, also in a metaphorical sense

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

gapnounUS /ɡæp/

a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

governmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

heavensnounUS /ˈhevənz/

the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected

From this reading So smile the heavens upon this holy act, That after-hours with sorrow chide us not!

historiansnounUS /hɪˈstɔːriənz/

plural of “historian” — a person who is an authority on history and who studies it and writes about it

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

holynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading So smile the heavens upon this holy act, That after-hours with sorrow chide us not!

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

imaginationsnounUS /ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “imagination” — the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

interruptionnounUS /ˌɪntərˈʌpʃən/

an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

legendnounUS /ˈledʒənd/

a story about mythical or supernatural beings or events

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

narrativenounUS /ˈnærətɪv/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

necessarilyadverbUS /ˌnesəˈserəli/

in an essential manner

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

newlyadverbUS /ˈnuːli/

very recently

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading So smile the heavens upon this holy act, That after-hours with sorrow chide us not!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

proveverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

readersnounUS /ˈriːdərz/

plural of “reader” — a person who enjoys reading

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

relatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈleɪtɪd/

being connected either logically or causally or by shared characteristics

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

requireverbUS /ˌriːˈkwaɪər/

require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

revertverbUS /rɪˈvɜːrt/

go back to a previous state

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

satisfactoryadjectiveUS /ˌsætəˈsfæktri/

giving satisfaction

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

scenesnounUS /siːnz/

plural of “scene” — the place where some action occurs

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

ShakespearenounUS /ˈʃeɪkspiːr/

English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616)

From this reading —Shakespeare.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

singularadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡjələr/

unusual or striking

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading So smile the heavens upon this holy act, That after-hours with sorrow chide us not!

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So smile the heavens upon this holy act, That after-hours with sorrow chide us not!

soldiernounUS /ˈsoʊldʒər/

an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading So smile the heavens upon this holy act, That after-hours with sorrow chide us not!

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

stayedverbUS /steɪd/

past form of “stay” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

territorynounUS /ˈterɪtɔːri/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading So smile the heavens upon this holy act, That after-hours with sorrow chide us not!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading So smile the heavens upon this holy act, That after-hours with sorrow chide us not!

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading So smile the heavens upon this holy act, That after-hours with sorrow chide us not!

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading So smile the heavens upon this holy act, That after-hours with sorrow chide us not!

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading So smile the heavens upon this holy act, That after-hours with sorrow chide us not!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading It is proper that the course of the narrative should be stayed, while we revert to those causes, which have brought in their train of consequences, the singular contest just related.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The interruption must necessarily be as brief as we hope it may prove satisfactory to that class of readers, who require that no gap should be left by those who assume the office of historians, for their own fertile imaginations to fill.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading So smile the heavens upon this holy act, That after-hours with sorrow chide us not!

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Among the troops sent by the government of the United States, to take possession of its newly acquired territory in the west, was a detachment led by a young soldier who has become so busy an actor in the scenes of our legend.

Chapter 15 of The Prairie by James Fenimore Cooper holds 189 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Prairie contain?

Chapter 15 holds 189 sentences of The Prairie, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Prairie by James Fenimore Cooper exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 189 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Prairie?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Prairie

Common questions about reading The Prairie by James Fenimore Cooper on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Prairie?

Yes. All 6099 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6450 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Prairie is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6450, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Prairie take to read?

About 508 minutes of reading across 1220 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Prairie section by section

How to work through The Prairie section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of The Prairie to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Prairie

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Prairie, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shepherd
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Prairie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Desert
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Prairie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Place
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Prairie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entertainment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Prairie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.