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The Prairie Flower
The Prairie Flower

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Prairie Flower is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE GREAT COUNCIL.
Natah Otann set to work immediately, with that feverish ardour that distinguished him.
He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.
This spot was held in great veneration by the Missouri Indians, who went there constantly to hang up presents.
It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Prairie Flower

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Prairie Flower is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GREAT COUNCIL.
/ðə ɡreɪt ˈkaʊnsəl/
Line 2
Natah Otann set to work immediately, with that feverish ardour that distinguished him.
Line 3
He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.
/hiː sent ˈeməseriz ɪn ˈevəri dərˈekʃən tuː ðə ˈprɪnsəpəl tʃiːfs ʌv ðə ˈwestərn ˈpreɪriz ənd kɑːnˈvoʊkt ðem tuː ə ɡreɪt pleɪn ɪn ðə ˈvæli ʌv ðə məˈzʊri æt ə spɑːt kɔːld ðə triː ʌv ðə ˈmæstər ʌv laɪf ɑːn ðə fɔːrθ deɪ ʌv ðə muːn ʌv ðə ˈhɑːrdənd snoʊ/
Line 4
This spot was held in great veneration by the Missouri Indians, who went there constantly to hang up presents.
/ðɪs spɑːt wɑːz held ɪn ɡreɪt ˌvenərˈeɪʃən baɪ ðə məˈzʊri ˈɪndiənz huː went ðer ˈkɑːnstəntli tuː hæŋ ʌp ˈprezənts/
Line 5
It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

circumference noun US /ˌsɜːrˈkʌmfrəns/

the size of something as given by the distance around it

From this reading “It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.”

convoked verb US /kɑːnˈvoʊkt/

past form of “convoke” — call together

From this reading “He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.”

denuded adjective US /dɪˈnuːdɪd/

without the natural or usual covering

From this reading “It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.”

emissaries noun US /ˈeməseriz/

plural of “emissary” — someone sent on a mission to represent the interests of someone else

From this reading “He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.”

Missouri noun US /məˈzʊri/

a midwestern state in central United States; a border state during the American Civil War, Missouri was admitted to the Confederacy without actually seceding from the Union

From this reading “He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.”

prairies noun US /ˈpreɪriz/

plural of “prairie” — a treeless grassy plain

From this reading “He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.”

tufted adjective US /ˈtʌftɪd/

(of plants) growing in small dense clumps or tufts

From this reading “It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.”

veneration noun US /ˌvenərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of profound respect for someone or something

From this reading “This spot was held in great veneration by the Missouri Indians, who went there constantly to hang up presents.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

western prairies adjective + noun counted as “western prairie”

In this reading “He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.”

twenty feet noun + noun counted as “twenty foot”

In this reading “It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.”

fourth day noun + noun

In this reading “He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.”

principal chiefs noun + noun counted as “principal chief”

In this reading “He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.”

in the centre preposition + article + noun counted as “in … centre”

In this reading “It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.”

in circumference preposition + noun

In this reading “It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.”

hang up verb + adjective

put a telephone receiver back in its cradle

In this reading “This spot was held in great veneration by the Missouri Indians, who went there constantly to hang up presents.”

on the fourth preposition + article + noun counted as “on … fourth”

In this reading “He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

ardournoun

a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause)

From this reading Natah Otann set to work immediately, with that feverish ardour that distinguished him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading This spot was held in great veneration by the Missouri Indians, who went there constantly to hang up presents.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

chiefsnounUS /tʃiːfs/

plural of “chief” — a person who is in charge

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

circumferencenounUS /ˌsɜːrˈkʌmfrəns/

the size of something as given by the distance around it

From this reading It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading This spot was held in great veneration by the Missouri Indians, who went there constantly to hang up presents.

convokedverbUS /kɑːnˈvoʊkt/

past form of “convoke” — call together

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

COUNCILnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading THE GREAT COUNCIL.

coveringnounUS /ˈkʌvərɪŋ/

a natural object that covers or envelops

From this reading It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

denudedadjectiveUS /dɪˈnuːdɪd/

without the natural or usual covering

From this reading It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

desertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading Natah Otann set to work immediately, with that feverish ardour that distinguished him.

emissariesnounUS /ˈeməseriz/

plural of “emissary” — someone sent on a mission to represent the interests of someone else

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

enormousadjectiveUS /ɪˈnɔːrməs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

feverishadjectiveUS /ˈfiːvərɪʃ/

marked by intense agitation or emotion

From this reading Natah Otann set to work immediately, with that feverish ardour that distinguished him.

fourthnounUS /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

giganticadjectiveUS /dʒaɪˈɡæntɪk/

so exceedingly large or extensive as to suggest a giant or mammoth

From this reading It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

GREATadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading THE GREAT COUNCIL.

hangverbUS /hæŋ/

be suspended or hanging

From this reading This spot was held in great veneration by the Missouri Indians, who went there constantly to hang up presents.

hardenedadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrdənd/

used of persons; emotionally hardened

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading This spot was held in great veneration by the Missouri Indians, who went there constantly to hang up presents.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Natah Otann set to work immediately, with that feverish ardour that distinguished him.

hollowadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːloʊ/

not solid; having a space or gap or cavity

From this reading It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading Natah Otann set to work immediately, with that feverish ardour that distinguished him.

immenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmens/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading This spot was held in great veneration by the Missouri Indians, who went there constantly to hang up presents.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

LifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

MasternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

MissourinounUS /məˈzʊri/

a midwestern state in central United States; a border state during the American Civil War, Missouri was admitted to the Confederacy without actually seceding from the Union

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

Natah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Natah Otann set to work immediately, with that feverish ardour that distinguished him.

oaknounUS /oʊk/

the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

Otann

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Natah Otann set to work immediately, with that feverish ardour that distinguished him.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

prairiesnounUS /ˈpreɪriz/

plural of “prairie” — a treeless grassy plain

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

presentsnounUS /ˈprezənts/

plural of “present” — the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech

From this reading This spot was held in great veneration by the Missouri Indians, who went there constantly to hang up presents.

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

sandyadjectiveUS /ˈsændi/

of hair color; pale yellowish to yellowish brown

From this reading It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Natah Otann set to work immediately, with that feverish ardour that distinguished him.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

superficiesnoun

the purely external aspect of a thing; superficial appearance

From this reading It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Natah Otann set to work immediately, with that feverish ardour that distinguished him.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GREAT COUNCIL.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading This spot was held in great veneration by the Missouri Indians, who went there constantly to hang up presents.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This spot was held in great veneration by the Missouri Indians, who went there constantly to hang up presents.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Natah Otann set to work immediately, with that feverish ardour that distinguished him.

TreenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

trunknounUS /trʌŋk/

the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber

From this reading It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

tuftedadjectiveUS /ˈtʌftɪd/

(of plants) growing in small dense clumps or tufts

From this reading It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading This spot was held in great veneration by the Missouri Indians, who went there constantly to hang up presents.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

vegetationnounUS /ˌvedʒəˈteɪʃən/

all the plant life in a particular region or period

From this reading It was an immense sandy plain, completely denuded of vegetation; in the centre of the desert rose a gigantic tree, an oak, twenty feet in circumference at least, the trunk being hollow, and the tufted branches covering an enormous superficies.

venerationnounUS /ˌvenərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of profound respect for someone or something

From this reading This spot was held in great veneration by the Missouri Indians, who went there constantly to hang up presents.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This spot was held in great veneration by the Missouri Indians, who went there constantly to hang up presents.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading This spot was held in great veneration by the Missouri Indians, who went there constantly to hang up presents.

westernadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading He sent emissaries in every direction to the principal chiefs of the western prairies, and convoked them to a great plain in the valley of the Missouri, at a spot called "The Tree of the Master of Life," on the fourth day of the moon of the hardened snow.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading This spot was held in great veneration by the Missouri Indians, who went there constantly to hang up presents.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Natah Otann set to work immediately, with that feverish ardour that distinguished him.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Natah Otann set to work immediately, with that feverish ardour that distinguished him.

Chapter 10 of The Prairie Flower by Gustave Aimard holds 140 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Prairie Flower contain?

Chapter 10 holds 140 sentences of The Prairie Flower, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Prairie Flower by Gustave Aimard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 140 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Prairie Flower?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Prairie Flower

Common questions about reading The Prairie Flower by Gustave Aimard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Prairie Flower?

Yes. All 5042 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43925 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Prairie Flower is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43925, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Prairie Flower take to read?

About 420 minutes of reading across 1009 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Prairie Flower section by section

How to work through The Prairie Flower section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of The Prairie Flower to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Prairie Flower

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Prairie Flower, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Indian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Prairie Flower; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scout
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Prairie Flower; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trappers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Prairie Flower; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arkansas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Prairie Flower; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.