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The Precipice
The Precipice

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The Precipice is here in full — 70 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Since Vera’s departure Raisky had experienced the meaning of unmitigated solitude.
He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.
Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.
He only saw that the lilac curtain was motionless, the blinds had been drawn down, and that Vera’s favourite bench remained empty.
He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Precipice

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The Precipice is here in full — 70 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Since Vera’s departure Raisky had experienced the meaning of unmitigated solitude.
Line 2
He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.
/hiː felt æz ɪf hiː wɜːr sərˈaʊndɪd baɪ ə ˈdezərt naʊ ðæt hiː wɑːz dɪˈpraɪvd ʌv ðə saɪt ʌv hɜːr ˌɔːlˈðoʊ ˈneɪtʃər ərˈaʊnd hɪm wɑːz ˈreɪdiːənt ənd ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/
Line 3
Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.
Line 4
He only saw that the lilac curtain was motionless, the blinds had been drawn down, and that Vera’s favourite bench remained empty.
Line 5
He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attraction noun US /əˈtrækʃən/

the force by which one object attracts another

From this reading “He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.”

blinds noun US /blaɪndz/

plural of “blind” — people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading “He only saw that the lilac curtain was motionless, the blinds had been drawn down, and that Vera’s favourite bench remained empty.”

chatter verb US /ˈtʃætər/

click repeatedly or uncontrollably

From this reading “Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.”

deprived adjective US /dɪˈpraɪvd/

marked by deprivation especially of the necessities of life or healthful environmental influences

From this reading “He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.”

eccentricities noun US /ˌeksenˈtrɪsɪtiz/

plural of “eccentricity” — strange and unconventional behavior

From this reading “Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.”

lilac noun US /ˈlaɪlæk/

any of various plants of the genus Syringa having large panicles of usually fragrant flowers

From this reading “He only saw that the lilac curtain was motionless, the blinds had been drawn down, and that Vera’s favourite bench remained empty.”

solicitude noun US /səˈlɪsɪtuːd/

a feeling of excessive concern

From this reading “Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.”

unmitigated adjective US /ənˈmɪtəɡeɪtɪd/

not diminished or moderated in intensity or severity; sometimes used as an intensifier

From this reading “Since Vera’s departure Raisky had experienced the meaning of unmitigated solitude.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.

attractionnounUS /əˈtrækʃən/

the force by which one object attracts another

From this reading He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He only saw that the lilac curtain was motionless, the blinds had been drawn down, and that Vera’s favourite bench remained empty.

benchnounUS /bentʃ/

a long seat for more than one person

From this reading He only saw that the lilac curtain was motionless, the blinds had been drawn down, and that Vera’s favourite bench remained empty.

blindsnounUS /blaɪndz/

plural of “blind” — people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading He only saw that the lilac curtain was motionless, the blinds had been drawn down, and that Vera’s favourite bench remained empty.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.

charmingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

chatterverbUS /ˈtʃætər/

click repeatedly or uncontrollably

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

curtainnounUS /ˈkɜːrtən/

hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window)

From this reading He only saw that the lilac curtain was motionless, the blinds had been drawn down, and that Vera’s favourite bench remained empty.

deniedverbUS /dɪˈnaɪd/

inflected form of “deny” — declare untrue; contradict

From this reading He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading Since Vera’s departure Raisky had experienced the meaning of unmitigated solitude.

deprivedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpraɪvd/

marked by deprivation especially of the necessities of life or healthful environmental influences

From this reading He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.

desertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He only saw that the lilac curtain was motionless, the blinds had been drawn down, and that Vera’s favourite bench remained empty.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading He only saw that the lilac curtain was motionless, the blinds had been drawn down, and that Vera’s favourite bench remained empty.

eccentricitiesnounUS /ˌeksenˈtrɪsɪtiz/

plural of “eccentricity” — strange and unconventional behavior

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading He only saw that the lilac curtain was motionless, the blinds had been drawn down, and that Vera’s favourite bench remained empty.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

existedverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪstəd/

past form of “exist” — have an existence, be extant

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

experiencedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspɪriənst/

having experience; having knowledge or skill from observation or participation

From this reading Since Vera’s departure Raisky had experienced the meaning of unmitigated solitude.

favouritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

a competitor thought likely to win

From this reading He only saw that the lilac curtain was motionless, the blinds had been drawn down, and that Vera’s favourite bench remained empty.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

freakishadjective

changeable

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Since Vera’s departure Raisky had experienced the meaning of unmitigated solitude.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

Karpovna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

lilacnounUS /ˈlaɪlæk/

any of various plants of the genus Syringa having large panicles of usually fragrant flowers

From this reading He only saw that the lilac curtain was motionless, the blinds had been drawn down, and that Vera’s favourite bench remained empty.

livelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪvli/

full of life and energy

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

Marfinka's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

Markovna's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

meaningnounUS /ˈmiːnɪŋ/

the message that is intended or expressed or signified

From this reading Since Vera’s departure Raisky had experienced the meaning of unmitigated solitude.

motionlessadjectiveUS /ˈmoʊʃənləs/

not in physical motion

From this reading He only saw that the lilac curtain was motionless, the blinds had been drawn down, and that Vera’s favourite bench remained empty.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Since Vera’s departure Raisky had experienced the meaning of unmitigated solitude.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He only saw that the lilac curtain was motionless, the blinds had been drawn down, and that Vera’s favourite bench remained empty.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

Paulina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

radiantadjectiveUS /ˈreɪdiːənt/

radiating or as if radiating light

From this reading He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.

Raisky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Vera’s departure Raisky had experienced the meaning of unmitigated solitude.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading He only saw that the lilac curtain was motionless, the blinds had been drawn down, and that Vera’s favourite bench remained empty.

resistverbUS /rɪˈzɪst/

elude, especially in a baffling way

From this reading He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading He only saw that the lilac curtain was motionless, the blinds had been drawn down, and that Vera’s favourite bench remained empty.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since Vera’s departure Raisky had experienced the meaning of unmitigated solitude.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.

solicitudenounUS /səˈlɪsɪtuːd/

a feeling of excessive concern

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

solitudenounUS /ˈsɑːlətuːd/

a state of social isolation

From this reading Since Vera’s departure Raisky had experienced the meaning of unmitigated solitude.

songsnounUS /sɔːŋz/

plural of “song” — a short musical composition with words

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.

Tatiana

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Since Vera’s departure Raisky had experienced the meaning of unmitigated solitude.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

unmitigatedadjectiveUS /ənˈmɪtəɡeɪtɪd/

not diminished or moderated in intensity or severity; sometimes used as an intensifier

From this reading Since Vera’s departure Raisky had experienced the meaning of unmitigated solitude.

Vera

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

Vera's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Vera’s departure Raisky had experienced the meaning of unmitigated solitude.

Vikentev

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He felt as if he were surrounded by a desert, now that he was deprived of the sight of her, although nature around him was radiant and smiling.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading He did not want to love Vera, and if he had wished it he ought still to resist, for Vera had denied him every hope; indeed her beauty seemed to have lost its power over him, and he was now drawn to her by a different attraction.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

youthfuladjectiveUS /ˈjuːθfəl/

suggestive of youth; vigorous and fresh

From this reading Tatiana Markovna’s anxious solicitude, Marfinka’s charming rule, her songs, her lively chatter with the gay and youthful Vikentev, the arrival and departure of guests, the eccentricities of the freakish Paulina Karpovna--none of these things existed for him.

Chapter 13 of The Precipice by Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov holds 70 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The Precipice contain?

Chapter 13 holds 70 sentences of The Precipice, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The Precipice by Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 70 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The Precipice?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Precipice

Common questions about reading The Precipice by Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Precipice?

Yes. All 7157 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7307 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Precipice is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7307, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Precipice take to read?

About 596 minutes of reading across 1432 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Precipice section by section

How to work through The Precipice section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of The Precipice to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Precipice

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Precipice, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Raisky
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Precipice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Precipice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
University
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Precipice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Precipice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.