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The Precipice
The Precipice

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of The Precipice is here in full — 174 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.
His mother, still a young woman, not much over forty, as gay and full of life as he himself was, had plenty of practical sense.
They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.
And though he indeed usually began by protesting, he submitted to her will, if her request was reasonable.
An unseen harmony underlay their visible strife.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Precipice

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of The Precipice is here in full — 174 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.
Line 2
His mother, still a young woman, not much over forty, as gay and full of life as he himself was, had plenty of practical sense.
/hɪz ˈmʌðər stɪl ə jʌŋ ˈwʊmən nɑːt mʌtʃ ˈoʊvər ˈfɔːrti æz ɡeɪ ənd fʊl ʌv laɪf æz hiː hɪmˈself wɑːz hæd ˈplenti ʌv ˈpræktəkəl sens/
Line 3
They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.
/ðeɪ kept ʌp bɪˈtwiːn ðemˈselvz ə ˈkɑːnstənt ˈkɑːmɪk wɔːr ʌv wɜːrdz ðeɪ wɜːr fɔːr ˈevər dɪsˈpjuːtɪŋ əˈbaʊt ˈtraɪfəlz bʌt wen ɪt keɪm tuː ˈsɪriəs ˈmætərz ʃiː proʊˈkleɪmd hɜːr əˈθɔːrəti tuː hɪm wɪð kwaɪt əˈnʌðər vɔɪs ənd əˈnʌðər ˈmænər/
Line 4
And though he indeed usually began by protesting, he submitted to her will, if her request was reasonable.
/ənd ðoʊ hiː ˌɪnˈdiːd ˈjuːʒəwəli bɪˈɡæn baɪ prəˈtestɪŋ hiː səbˈmɪtɪd tuː hɜːr wɪl ɪf hɜːr rɪˈkwest wɑːz ˈriːzənəbəl/
Line 5
An unseen harmony underlay their visible strife.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

comic adjective US /ˈkɑːmɪk/

arousing or provoking laughter

From this reading “They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.”

disputing verb US /dɪsˈpjuːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “dispute” — take exception to

From this reading “They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.”

needles noun US /ˈniːdəlz/

plural of “needle” — the leaf of a conifer

From this reading “Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.”

pins noun US /pɪnz/

plural of “pin” — a piece of jewelry that is pinned onto the wearer's garment

From this reading “Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.”

proclaimed adjective US /proʊˈkleɪmd/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading “They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.”

protesting verb US /prəˈtestɪŋ/

-ing form of “protest” — utter words of protest

From this reading “And though he indeed usually began by protesting, he submitted to her will, if her request was reasonable.”

submitted verb US /səbˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “submit” — refer for judgment or consideration

From this reading “And though he indeed usually began by protesting, he submitted to her will, if her request was reasonable.”

trifles noun US /ˈtraɪfəlz/

plural of “trifle” — a cold pudding made of layers of sponge cake spread with fruit or jelly; may be decorated with nuts, cream, or chocolate

From this reading “They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His mother, still a young woman, not much over forty, as gay and full of life as he himself was, had plenty of practical sense.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An unseen harmony underlay their visible strife.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading His mother, still a young woman, not much over forty, as gay and full of life as he himself was, had plenty of practical sense.

authoritynounUS /əˈθɔːrəti/

the power or right to give orders or make decisions

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading And though he indeed usually began by protesting, he submitted to her will, if her request was reasonable.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading And though he indeed usually began by protesting, he submitted to her will, if her request was reasonable.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

comicadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmɪk/

arousing or provoking laughter

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

constantadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstənt/

unvarying in nature

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

disputingverbUS /dɪsˈpjuːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “dispute” — take exception to

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading His mother, still a young woman, not much over forty, as gay and full of life as he himself was, had plenty of practical sense.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading His mother, still a young woman, not much over forty, as gay and full of life as he himself was, had plenty of practical sense.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading His mother, still a young woman, not much over forty, as gay and full of life as he himself was, had plenty of practical sense.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His mother, still a young woman, not much over forty, as gay and full of life as he himself was, had plenty of practical sense.

harmonynounUS /ˈhɑːrməni/

compatibility in opinion and action

From this reading An unseen harmony underlay their visible strife.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading And though he indeed usually began by protesting, he submitted to her will, if her request was reasonable.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading And though he indeed usually began by protesting, he submitted to her will, if her request was reasonable.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading His mother, still a young woman, not much over forty, as gay and full of life as he himself was, had plenty of practical sense.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

Markovna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading His mother, still a young woman, not much over forty, as gay and full of life as he himself was, had plenty of practical sense.

needlesnounUS /ˈniːdəlz/

plural of “needle” — the leaf of a conifer

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading His mother, still a young woman, not much over forty, as gay and full of life as he himself was, had plenty of practical sense.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His mother, still a young woman, not much over forty, as gay and full of life as he himself was, had plenty of practical sense.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading His mother, still a young woman, not much over forty, as gay and full of life as he himself was, had plenty of practical sense.

pinsnounUS /pɪnz/

plural of “pin” — a piece of jewelry that is pinned onto the wearer's garment

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading His mother, still a young woman, not much over forty, as gay and full of life as he himself was, had plenty of practical sense.

practicaladjectiveUS /ˈpræktəkəl/

concerned with actual use or practice

From this reading His mother, still a young woman, not much over forty, as gay and full of life as he himself was, had plenty of practical sense.

proclaimedadjectiveUS /proʊˈkleɪmd/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

protestingverbUS /prəˈtestɪŋ/

-ing form of “protest” — utter words of protest

From this reading And though he indeed usually began by protesting, he submitted to her will, if her request was reasonable.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

reasonableadjectiveUS /ˈriːzənəbəl/

showing reason or sound judgment

From this reading And though he indeed usually began by protesting, he submitted to her will, if her request was reasonable.

refugenounUS /ˈrefjuːdʒ/

a safe place

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

requestverbUS /rɪˈkwest/

express the need or desire for

From this reading And though he indeed usually began by protesting, he submitted to her will, if her request was reasonable.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading His mother, still a young woman, not much over forty, as gay and full of life as he himself was, had plenty of practical sense.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading His mother, still a young woman, not much over forty, as gay and full of life as he himself was, had plenty of practical sense.

strifenounUS /straɪf/

lack of agreement or harmony

From this reading An unseen harmony underlay their visible strife.

submittedverbUS /səbˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “submit” — refer for judgment or consideration

From this reading And though he indeed usually began by protesting, he submitted to her will, if her request was reasonable.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

Tatiana

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading An unseen harmony underlay their visible strife.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading And though he indeed usually began by protesting, he submitted to her will, if her request was reasonable.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

triflesnounUS /ˈtraɪfəlz/

plural of “trifle” — a cold pudding made of layers of sponge cake spread with fruit or jelly; may be decorated with nuts, cream, or chocolate

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

underlayverb

raise or support (the level of printing) by inserting a piece of paper or cardboard under the type

From this reading An unseen harmony underlay their visible strife.

unseenadjectiveUS /ənˈsiːn/

not seen or perceived

From this reading An unseen harmony underlay their visible strife.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading And though he indeed usually began by protesting, he submitted to her will, if her request was reasonable.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

Vikentev

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading An unseen harmony underlay their visible strife.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His mother, still a young woman, not much over forty, as gay and full of life as he himself was, had plenty of practical sense.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading And though he indeed usually began by protesting, he submitted to her will, if her request was reasonable.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading His mother, still a young woman, not much over forty, as gay and full of life as he himself was, had plenty of practical sense.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Vikentev kept his word, and on the very next day brought his mother to Tatiana Markovna, he himself taking refuge in his office, where he sat on pins and needles.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading They kept up between themselves a constant comic war of words; they were for ever disputing about trifles, but when it came to serious matters, she proclaimed her authority to him with quite another voice and another manner.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading His mother, still a young woman, not much over forty, as gay and full of life as he himself was, had plenty of practical sense.

Chapter 16 of The Precipice by Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov holds 174 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Precipice contain?

Chapter 16 holds 174 sentences of The Precipice, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Precipice by Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 174 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Precipice?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Precipice

Common questions about reading The Precipice by Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Precipice?

Yes. All 7157 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7307 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Precipice is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7307, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Precipice take to read?

About 596 minutes of reading across 1432 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Precipice section by section

How to work through The Precipice section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of The Precipice to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Precipice

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Precipice, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Raisky
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Precipice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Precipice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
University
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Precipice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Precipice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.