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The Precipice
The Precipice

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Precipice is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Precipice
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Two days had passed, and Raisky had had small opportunity of seeing Vera alone, though she came to dinner and to tea, and spoke of ordinary things.
Raisky turned once more to his novel, or rather to the plan of it.
He visited Leonti, and did not neglect the Governor and other friends.
But in order to keep watch on Vera he wandered about the park and the garden.
Two days were now gone, he thought, since he sat on the bench by the precipice, but there were still five days of danger.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Precipice

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Precipice is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Two days had passed, and Raisky had had small opportunity of seeing Vera alone, though she came to dinner and to tea, and spoke of ordinary things.
Line 2
Raisky turned once more to his novel, or rather to the plan of it.
Line 3
He visited Leonti, and did not neglect the Governor and other friends.
Line 4
But in order to keep watch on Vera he wandered about the park and the garden.
Line 5
Two days were now gone, he thought, since he sat on the bench by the precipice, but there were still five days of danger.
/tuː deɪz wɜːr naʊ ɡɔːn hiː θɔːt sɪns hiː sæt ɑːn ðə bentʃ baɪ ðə ˈpresəpəs bʌt ðer wɜːr stɪl faɪv deɪz ʌv ˈdeɪndʒər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bench noun US /bentʃ/

a long seat for more than one person

From this reading “Two days were now gone, he thought, since he sat on the bench by the precipice, but there were still five days of danger.”

Governor noun US /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading “He visited Leonti, and did not neglect the Governor and other friends.”

neglect verb US /nəˈɡlekt/

leave undone or leave out

From this reading “He visited Leonti, and did not neglect the Governor and other friends.”

novel noun US /ˈnɑːvəl/

an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading “Raisky turned once more to his novel, or rather to the plan of it.”

park noun US /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading “But in order to keep watch on Vera he wandered about the park and the garden.”

precipice noun US /ˈpresəpəs/

a very steep cliff

From this reading “Two days were now gone, he thought, since he sat on the bench by the precipice, but there were still five days of danger.”

visited verb US /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading “He visited Leonti, and did not neglect the Governor and other friends.”

wandered verb US /ˈwɑːndərd/

past form of “wander” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading “But in order to keep watch on Vera he wandered about the park and the garden.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading But in order to keep watch on Vera he wandered about the park and the garden.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Two days had passed, and Raisky had had small opportunity of seeing Vera alone, though she came to dinner and to tea, and spoke of ordinary things.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Two days had passed, and Raisky had had small opportunity of seeing Vera alone, though she came to dinner and to tea, and spoke of ordinary things.

benchnounUS /bentʃ/

a long seat for more than one person

From this reading Two days were now gone, he thought, since he sat on the bench by the precipice, but there were still five days of danger.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But in order to keep watch on Vera he wandered about the park and the garden.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Two days were now gone, he thought, since he sat on the bench by the precipice, but there were still five days of danger.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Two days had passed, and Raisky had had small opportunity of seeing Vera alone, though she came to dinner and to tea, and spoke of ordinary things.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading Two days were now gone, he thought, since he sat on the bench by the precipice, but there were still five days of danger.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Two days had passed, and Raisky had had small opportunity of seeing Vera alone, though she came to dinner and to tea, and spoke of ordinary things.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He visited Leonti, and did not neglect the Governor and other friends.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading Two days had passed, and Raisky had had small opportunity of seeing Vera alone, though she came to dinner and to tea, and spoke of ordinary things.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading Two days were now gone, he thought, since he sat on the bench by the precipice, but there were still five days of danger.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading He visited Leonti, and did not neglect the Governor and other friends.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading But in order to keep watch on Vera he wandered about the park and the garden.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Two days were now gone, he thought, since he sat on the bench by the precipice, but there were still five days of danger.

GovernornounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading He visited Leonti, and did not neglect the Governor and other friends.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Two days had passed, and Raisky had had small opportunity of seeing Vera alone, though she came to dinner and to tea, and spoke of ordinary things.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He visited Leonti, and did not neglect the Governor and other friends.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Raisky turned once more to his novel, or rather to the plan of it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But in order to keep watch on Vera he wandered about the park and the garden.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Raisky turned once more to his novel, or rather to the plan of it.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading But in order to keep watch on Vera he wandered about the park and the garden.

Leonti

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He visited Leonti, and did not neglect the Governor and other friends.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Raisky turned once more to his novel, or rather to the plan of it.

neglectverbUS /nəˈɡlekt/

leave undone or leave out

From this reading He visited Leonti, and did not neglect the Governor and other friends.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He visited Leonti, and did not neglect the Governor and other friends.

novelnounUS /ˈnɑːvəl/

an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading Raisky turned once more to his novel, or rather to the plan of it.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Two days were now gone, he thought, since he sat on the bench by the precipice, but there were still five days of danger.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Two days had passed, and Raisky had had small opportunity of seeing Vera alone, though she came to dinner and to tea, and spoke of ordinary things.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But in order to keep watch on Vera he wandered about the park and the garden.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Raisky turned once more to his novel, or rather to the plan of it.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Two days had passed, and Raisky had had small opportunity of seeing Vera alone, though she came to dinner and to tea, and spoke of ordinary things.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Raisky turned once more to his novel, or rather to the plan of it.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading But in order to keep watch on Vera he wandered about the park and the garden.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading Two days had passed, and Raisky had had small opportunity of seeing Vera alone, though she came to dinner and to tea, and spoke of ordinary things.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading He visited Leonti, and did not neglect the Governor and other friends.

parknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading But in order to keep watch on Vera he wandered about the park and the garden.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Two days had passed, and Raisky had had small opportunity of seeing Vera alone, though she came to dinner and to tea, and spoke of ordinary things.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading Raisky turned once more to his novel, or rather to the plan of it.

precipicenounUS /ˈpresəpəs/

a very steep cliff

From this reading Two days were now gone, he thought, since he sat on the bench by the precipice, but there were still five days of danger.

Raisky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days had passed, and Raisky had had small opportunity of seeing Vera alone, though she came to dinner and to tea, and spoke of ordinary things.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Raisky turned once more to his novel, or rather to the plan of it.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Two days were now gone, he thought, since he sat on the bench by the precipice, but there were still five days of danger.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading Two days had passed, and Raisky had had small opportunity of seeing Vera alone, though she came to dinner and to tea, and spoke of ordinary things.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Two days had passed, and Raisky had had small opportunity of seeing Vera alone, though she came to dinner and to tea, and spoke of ordinary things.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Two days were now gone, he thought, since he sat on the bench by the precipice, but there were still five days of danger.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Two days had passed, and Raisky had had small opportunity of seeing Vera alone, though she came to dinner and to tea, and spoke of ordinary things.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading Two days had passed, and Raisky had had small opportunity of seeing Vera alone, though she came to dinner and to tea, and spoke of ordinary things.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Two days were now gone, he thought, since he sat on the bench by the precipice, but there were still five days of danger.

teanounUS /tiː/

a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading Two days had passed, and Raisky had had small opportunity of seeing Vera alone, though she came to dinner and to tea, and spoke of ordinary things.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Raisky turned once more to his novel, or rather to the plan of it.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Two days were now gone, he thought, since he sat on the bench by the precipice, but there were still five days of danger.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Two days had passed, and Raisky had had small opportunity of seeing Vera alone, though she came to dinner and to tea, and spoke of ordinary things.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Two days had passed, and Raisky had had small opportunity of seeing Vera alone, though she came to dinner and to tea, and spoke of ordinary things.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Two days were now gone, he thought, since he sat on the bench by the precipice, but there were still five days of danger.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Two days had passed, and Raisky had had small opportunity of seeing Vera alone, though she came to dinner and to tea, and spoke of ordinary things.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Raisky turned once more to his novel, or rather to the plan of it.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two days had passed, and Raisky had had small opportunity of seeing Vera alone, though she came to dinner and to tea, and spoke of ordinary things.

Vera

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days had passed, and Raisky had had small opportunity of seeing Vera alone, though she came to dinner and to tea, and spoke of ordinary things.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading He visited Leonti, and did not neglect the Governor and other friends.

wanderedverbUS /ˈwɑːndərd/

past form of “wander” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading But in order to keep watch on Vera he wandered about the park and the garden.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading But in order to keep watch on Vera he wandered about the park and the garden.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Two days were now gone, he thought, since he sat on the bench by the precipice, but there were still five days of danger.

Chapter 21 of The Precipice by Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov holds 61 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Precipice contain?

Chapter 21 holds 61 sentences of The Precipice, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Precipice by Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 61 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Precipice?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Precipice

Common questions about reading The Precipice by Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Precipice?

Yes. All 7157 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7307 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Precipice is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7307, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Precipice take to read?

About 596 minutes of reading across 1432 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Precipice section by section

How to work through The Precipice section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of The Precipice to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Precipice

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Precipice, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Raisky
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Precipice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Precipice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
University
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Precipice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Precipice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.