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The President: A Novel
The President: A Novel

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The President: A Novel is here in full — 283 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The President: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/56 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOW MR.
FOPLING WAS INSPIRED Next to Richard, Dorothy worshiped her father.
Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.
And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.
Nor did she distrust a syllable; nor would she ask for explanation.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The President: A Novel

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The President: A Novel is here in full — 283 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/56 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOW MR.
Line 2
FOPLING WAS INSPIRED Next to Richard, Dorothy worshiped her father.
Line 3
Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.
Line 4
And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.
/ənd naʊ hɜːr ˈestəmət ʌv hɪm bɪˈkeɪm hɜːr ˈmem.ər.i ʌv hɪz ənˈflæɡɪŋ ˈɡʊdnəs ənd ðɪs kept hɜːr frʌm hɑːrʃ ˈdʒʌdʒmənt æz hiː toʊld wʌt ˈhɑːrtbreɪkɪŋ ˈsækrəfaɪsɪz ʃiː mʌst meɪk/
Line 5
Nor did she distrust a syllable; nor would she ask for explanation.
/nɔːr dɪd ʃiː dɪˈstrʌst ə ˈsɪləbəl nɔːr wʊd ʃiː æsk fɔːr ˌekspləˈneɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

counts noun US /kaʊnts/

plural of “count” — the total number counted

From this reading “Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.”

generously adverb US /ˈdʒenərəsli/

in a generous manner

From this reading “Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.”

heartbreaking adjective US /ˈhɑːrtbreɪkɪŋ/

causing or marked by grief or anguish

From this reading “And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.”

sacrifices noun US /ˈsækrəfaɪsɪz/

plural of “sacrifice” — the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.

From this reading “And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.”

syllable noun US /ˈsɪləbəl/

a unit of spoken language larger than a phoneme

From this reading “Nor did she distrust a syllable; nor would she ask for explanation.”

unflagging adjective US /ənˈflæɡɪŋ/

showing sustained enthusiastic action with unflagging vitality

From this reading “And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.”

weigh verb US /weɪ/

have a certain weight

From this reading “Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.”

worshiped verb US /ˈwɜːrʃɪpt/

past form of “worship” — love unquestioningly and uncritically or to excess; venerate as an idol

From this reading “FOPLING WAS INSPIRED Next to Richard, Dorothy worshiped her father.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Nor did she distrust a syllable; nor would she ask for explanation.

affectionateadjectiveUS /əˈfekʃənət/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Nor did she distrust a syllable; nor would she ask for explanation.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

countsnounUS /kaʊnts/

plural of “count” — the total number counted

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Nor did she distrust a syllable; nor would she ask for explanation.

distrustnounUS /dɪˈstrʌst/

doubt about someone's honesty

From this reading Nor did she distrust a syllable; nor would she ask for explanation.

Dorothy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOPLING WAS INSPIRED Next to Richard, Dorothy worshiped her father.

estimatenounUS /ˈestəmət/

an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth

From this reading And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.

explanationnounUS /ˌekspləˈneɪʃən/

a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.

From this reading Nor did she distrust a syllable; nor would she ask for explanation.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading FOPLING WAS INSPIRED Next to Richard, Dorothy worshiped her father.

FOPLING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOPLING WAS INSPIRED Next to Richard, Dorothy worshiped her father.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Nor did she distrust a syllable; nor would she ask for explanation.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.

generouslyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəsli/

in a generous manner

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

goodnessnounUS /ˈɡʊdnəs/

that which is pleasing or valuable or useful

From this reading And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.

Harley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

harshadjectiveUS /hɑːrʃ/

unpleasantly stern

From this reading And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.

heartbreakingadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrtbreɪkɪŋ/

causing or marked by grief or anguish

From this reading And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading FOPLING WAS INSPIRED Next to Richard, Dorothy worshiped her father.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW MR.

INSPIREDadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈspaɪərd/

being of such surpassing excellence as to suggest inspiration by the gods

From this reading FOPLING WAS INSPIRED Next to Richard, Dorothy worshiped her father.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

judgmentnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/

an opinion formed by judging something

From this reading And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.

kindnessnounUS /ˈkaɪndnəs/

the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading HOW MR.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

NextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading FOPLING WAS INSPIRED Next to Richard, Dorothy worshiped her father.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

NorconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Nor did she distrust a syllable; nor would she ask for explanation.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

Richard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOPLING WAS INSPIRED Next to Richard, Dorothy worshiped her father.

sacrificesnounUS /ˈsækrəfaɪsɪz/

plural of “sacrifice” — the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.

From this reading And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.

syllablenounUS /ˈsɪləbəl/

a unit of spoken language larger than a phoneme

From this reading Nor did she distrust a syllable; nor would she ask for explanation.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading FOPLING WAS INSPIRED Next to Richard, Dorothy worshiped her father.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.

unflaggingadjectiveUS /ənˈflæɡɪŋ/

showing sustained enthusiastic action with unflagging vitality

From this reading And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.

WASauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading FOPLING WAS INSPIRED Next to Richard, Dorothy worshiped her father.

weighverbUS /weɪ/

have a certain weight

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading And now her estimate of him became her memory of his unflagging goodness; and this kept her from harsh judgment as he told what heartbreaking sacrifices she must make.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

WomennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Women never weigh men closely; with them it is the kindness of men that counts, and all her life no one could have been more generously affectionate than was Mr. Harley to Dorothy.

worshipedverbUS /ˈwɜːrʃɪpt/

past form of “worship” — love unquestioningly and uncritically or to excess; venerate as an idol

From this reading FOPLING WAS INSPIRED Next to Richard, Dorothy worshiped her father.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Nor did she distrust a syllable; nor would she ask for explanation.

Chapter 12 of The President: A Novel by Alfred Henry Lewis holds 283 sentences, grouped into 57 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The President: A Novel contain?

Chapter 12 holds 283 sentences of The President: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 57 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The President: A Novel by Alfred Henry Lewis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 283 sentences, grouped into 57 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The President: A Novel?

Work through the 57 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 57 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The President: A Novel

Common questions about reading The President: A Novel by Alfred Henry Lewis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The President: A Novel?

Yes. All 6169 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18572 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The President: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18572, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The President: A Novel take to read?

About 514 minutes of reading across 1234 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The President: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The President: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Far-away
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The President: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
November
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The President: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The President: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The President: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.