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The pride o' the morning
The pride o' the morning

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of The pride o' the morning is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The pride o' the morning
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.
Mrs. Keith was well-dressed, but she could not have been complimented on her looks.
Her face was pale with a spotted pallor, drawn, and lined.
Colin noted her appearance as unusual.
His eyes travelled often in her direction, and his gaze showed only concern; but the concern terrified her.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The pride o' the morning

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of The pride o' the morning is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.
Line 2
Mrs. Keith was well-dressed, but she could not have been complimented on her looks.
Line 3
Her face was pale with a spotted pallor, drawn, and lined.
Line 4
Colin noted her appearance as unusual.
Line 5
His eyes travelled often in her direction, and his gaze showed only concern; but the concern terrified her.
/hɪz aɪz ˈtrævəld ˈɔːfən ɪn hɜːr dərˈekʃən ənd hɪz ɡeɪz ʃoʊd ˈoʊnli kənˈsɜːrn bʌt ðə kənˈsɜːrn ˈterəfaɪd hɜːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

commonly adverb US /ˈkɑːmənli/

under normal conditions

From this reading “GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.”

complimented verb US /ˈkɑːmpləmentɪd/

past form of “compliment” — say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading “Mrs. Keith was well-dressed, but she could not have been complimented on her looks.”

concern noun US /kənˈsɜːrn/

something that interests you because it is important or affects you

From this reading “His eyes travelled often in her direction, and his gaze showed only concern; but the concern terrified her.”

dinners noun US /ˈdɪnərz/

plural of “dinner” — the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading “GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.”

lined adjective US /laɪnd/

bordered by a line of things

From this reading “Her face was pale with a spotted pallor, drawn, and lined.”

spotted adjective US /ˈspɑːtɪd/

having spots or patches (small areas of contrasting color or texture)

From this reading “Her face was pale with a spotted pallor, drawn, and lined.”

terrified adjective US /ˈterəfaɪd/

thrown into a state of intense fear or desperation

From this reading “His eyes travelled often in her direction, and his gaze showed only concern; but the concern terrified her.”

travelled adjective US /ˈtrævəld/

familiar with many parts of the world

From this reading “His eyes travelled often in her direction, and his gaze showed only concern; but the concern terrified her.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

went off verb + particle counted as “go off”

run away; usually includes taking something or somebody along

In this reading “GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Her face was pale with a spotted pallor, drawn, and lined.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading Colin noted her appearance as unusual.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Mrs. Keith was well-dressed, but she could not have been complimented on her looks.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Mrs. Keith was well-dressed, but she could not have been complimented on her looks.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.

Colin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colin noted her appearance as unusual.

commonlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːmənli/

under normal conditions

From this reading GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.

complimentedverbUS /ˈkɑːmpləmentɪd/

past form of “compliment” — say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading Mrs. Keith was well-dressed, but she could not have been complimented on her looks.

concernnounUS /kənˈsɜːrn/

something that interests you because it is important or affects you

From this reading His eyes travelled often in her direction, and his gaze showed only concern; but the concern terrified her.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Mrs. Keith was well-dressed, but she could not have been complimented on her looks.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.

dinnersnounUS /ˈdɪnərz/

plural of “dinner” — the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading His eyes travelled often in her direction, and his gaze showed only concern; but the concern terrified her.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading Her face was pale with a spotted pallor, drawn, and lined.

Dugdale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading His eyes travelled often in her direction, and his gaze showed only concern; but the concern terrified her.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Her face was pale with a spotted pallor, drawn, and lined.

gazenounUS /ɡeɪz/

a long fixed look

From this reading His eyes travelled often in her direction, and his gaze showed only concern; but the concern terrified her.

GILES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Mrs. Keith was well-dressed, but she could not have been complimented on her looks.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Keith was well-dressed, but she could not have been complimented on her looks.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.

HOPESnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading His eyes travelled often in her direction, and his gaze showed only concern; but the concern terrified her.

Keith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Keith was well-dressed, but she could not have been complimented on her looks.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.

linedadjectiveUS /laɪnd/

bordered by a line of things

From this reading Her face was pale with a spotted pallor, drawn, and lined.

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading Mrs. Keith was well-dressed, but she could not have been complimented on her looks.

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Keith was well-dressed, but she could not have been complimented on her looks.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Mrs. Keith was well-dressed, but she could not have been complimented on her looks.

notedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading Colin noted her appearance as unusual.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading His eyes travelled often in her direction, and his gaze showed only concern; but the concern terrified her.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Mrs. Keith was well-dressed, but she could not have been complimented on her looks.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading His eyes travelled often in her direction, and his gaze showed only concern; but the concern terrified her.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading Her face was pale with a spotted pallor, drawn, and lined.

pallornoun

unnatural lack of color in the skin (as from bruising or sickness or emotional distress)

From this reading Her face was pale with a spotted pallor, drawn, and lined.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mrs. Keith was well-dressed, but she could not have been complimented on her looks.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading His eyes travelled often in her direction, and his gaze showed only concern; but the concern terrified her.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.

spottedadjectiveUS /ˈspɑːtɪd/

having spots or patches (small areas of contrasting color or texture)

From this reading Her face was pale with a spotted pallor, drawn, and lined.

terrifiedadjectiveUS /ˈterəfaɪd/

thrown into a state of intense fear or desperation

From this reading His eyes travelled often in her direction, and his gaze showed only concern; but the concern terrified her.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.

travelledadjectiveUS /ˈtrævəld/

familiar with many parts of the world

From this reading His eyes travelled often in her direction, and his gaze showed only concern; but the concern terrified her.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading Colin noted her appearance as unusual.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Keith was well-dressed, but she could not have been complimented on her looks.

well-dressedadjective

having tasteful clothing and being scrupulously neat

From this reading Mrs. Keith was well-dressed, but she could not have been complimented on her looks.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading GILES AND HIS HOPES THE dinner, kept up to the mark by Mr. Dugdale, went off as small dinners commonly do.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Her face was pale with a spotted pallor, drawn, and lined.

Chapter 31 of The pride o' the morning by Agnes Giberne holds 96 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The pride o' the morning contain?

Chapter 31 holds 96 sentences of The pride o' the morning, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The pride o' the morning by Agnes Giberne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 96 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The pride o' the morning?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The pride o' the morning

Common questions about reading The pride o' the morning by Agnes Giberne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The pride o' the morning?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The pride o' the morning is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The pride o' the morning take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The pride o' the morning section by section

How to work through The pride o' the morning section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The pride o' the morning

Words and structures a reader meets early in The pride o' the morning, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The pride o' the morning, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The pride o' the morning, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.