used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading A fortnight later Count Leven informed his wife that he was going home on a short leave, but that she might stay in London if she pleased.
the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment
From this reading Lady Maud did not believe a word of what he said, until it became apparent that he had the cash necessary for his journey without borrowing of her, as he frequently tried to do, with varying success.
at the same time that; because; in the way that
From this reading Lady Maud did not believe a word of what he said, until it became apparent that he had the cash necessary for his journey without borrowing of her, as he frequently tried to do, with varying success.
in or near a particular place or position
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses
From this reading She was not at the window, and he knew it; but other people might be watching him from theirs, and the servant stood at the open door.
inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition
From this reading Lady Maud did not believe a word of what he said, until it became apparent that he had the cash necessary for his journey without borrowing of her, as he frequently tried to do, with varying success.
earlier than; in front of
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
accept as true; take to be true
From this reading Lady Maud did not believe a word of what he said, until it became apparent that he had the cash necessary for his journey without borrowing of her, as he frequently tried to do, with varying success.
borrowingnounUS /ˈbɑːroʊɪŋ/
the appropriation (of ideas or words etc) from another source
From this reading Lady Maud did not believe a word of what he said, until it became apparent that he had the cash necessary for his journey without borrowing of her, as he frequently tried to do, with varying success.
used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before
From this reading A fortnight later Count Leven informed his wife that he was going home on a short leave, but that she might stay in London if she pleased.
with self-possession (especially in times of stress)
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
cashnounUS /kæʃ/
money in the form of bills or coins
From this reading Lady Maud did not believe a word of what he said, until it became apparent that he had the cash necessary for his journey without borrowing of her, as he frequently tried to do, with varying success.
determine the number or amount of
From this reading A fortnight later Count Leven informed his wife that he was going home on a short leave, but that she might stay in London if she pleased.
a politically organized body of people under a single government
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
cause to be slowed down or delayed
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/
the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives
From this reading Lady Maud did not believe a word of what he said, until it became apparent that he had the cash necessary for his journey without borrowing of her, as he frequently tried to do, with varying success.
past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
having the place or position changed
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis
From this reading Lady Maud did not believe a word of what he said, until it became apparent that he had the cash necessary for his journey without borrowing of her, as he frequently tried to do, with varying success.
a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle
From this reading She was not at the window, and he knew it; but other people might be watching him from theirs, and the servant stood at the open door.
intended to be given to, or used by, somebody
From this reading Lady Maud did not believe a word of what he said, until it became apparent that he had the cash necessary for his journey without borrowing of her, as he frequently tried to do, with varying success.
fortnightnounUS /ˈfɔːrtnaɪt/
a period of fourteen consecutive days
From this reading A fortnight later Count Leven informed his wife that he was going home on a short leave, but that she might stay in London if she pleased.
four-wheelernoun
a hackney carriage with four wheels
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
many times at short intervals
From this reading Lady Maud did not believe a word of what he said, until it became apparent that he had the cash necessary for his journey without borrowing of her, as he frequently tried to do, with varying success.
showing where something starts, or who sent it
From this reading She was not at the window, and he knew it; but other people might be watching him from theirs, and the servant stood at the open door.
the act of acquiring something
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
the act of departing
From this reading A fortnight later Count Leven informed his wife that he was going home on a short leave, but that she might stay in London if she pleased.
good-byenounUS /ɡɪdˈbaɪ/
a farewell remark
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/
the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading A fortnight later Count Leven informed his wife that he was going home on a short leave, but that she might stay in London if she pleased.
belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned
From this reading Lady Maud did not believe a word of what he said, until it became apparent that he had the cash necessary for his journey without borrowing of her, as he frequently tried to do, with varying success.
the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned
From this reading A fortnight later Count Leven informed his wife that he was going home on a short leave, but that she might stay in London if she pleased.
where you live at a particular time
From this reading A fortnight later Count Leven informed his wife that he was going home on a short leave, but that she might stay in London if she pleased.
a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
on condition that; in the event that
From this reading A fortnight later Count Leven informed his wife that he was going home on a short leave, but that she might stay in London if she pleased.
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading A fortnight later Count Leven informed his wife that he was going home on a short leave, but that she might stay in London if she pleased.
having much knowledge or education
From this reading A fortnight later Count Leven informed his wife that he was going home on a short leave, but that she might stay in London if she pleased.
intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/
moving to the inside of something
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
undertake a journey or trip
From this reading Lady Maud did not believe a word of what he said, until it became apparent that he had the cash necessary for his journey without borrowing of her, as he frequently tried to do, with varying success.
kissingnounUS /ˈkɪsɪŋ/
affectionate play (or foreplay without contact with the genital organs)
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about
From this reading She was not at the window, and he knew it; but other people might be watching him from theirs, and the servant stood at the open door.
a polite name for any woman
From this reading Lady Maud did not believe a word of what he said, until it became apparent that he had the cash necessary for his journey without borrowing of her, as he frequently tried to do, with varying success.
the land on which real estate is located
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
happening at a time subsequent to a reference time
From this reading A fortnight later Count Leven informed his wife that he was going home on a short leave, but that she might stay in London if she pleased.
go away from a place
From this reading A fortnight later Count Leven informed his wife that he was going home on a short leave, but that she might stay in London if she pleased.
the act of departing
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
Leven
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading A fortnight later Count Leven informed his wife that he was going home on a short leave, but that she might stay in London if she pleased.
the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center
From this reading A fortnight later Count Leven informed his wife that he was going home on a short leave, but that she might stay in London if she pleased.
luggagenounUS /ˈlʌɡədʒ/
cases used to carry belongings when traveling
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
produced by a manufacturing process
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
characterized by grandeur
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
Maud
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Lady Maud did not believe a word of what he said, until it became apparent that he had the cash necessary for his journey without borrowing of her, as he frequently tried to do, with varying success.
used to say something is possible but not certain
From this reading A fortnight later Count Leven informed his wife that he was going home on a short leave, but that she might stay in London if she pleased.
absolutely essential
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative
From this reading Lady Maud did not believe a word of what he said, until it became apparent that he had the cash necessary for his journey without borrowing of her, as he frequently tried to do, with varying success.
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
touching and supported by a surface
From this reading A fortnight later Count Leven informed his wife that he was going home on a short leave, but that she might stay in London if she pleased.
To move from a closed position.
From this reading She was not at the window, and he knew it; but other people might be watching him from theirs, and the servant stood at the open door.
not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied
From this reading She was not at the window, and he knew it; but other people might be watching him from theirs, and the servant stood at the open door.
relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
have ownership or possession of
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
the act of departing politely
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively
From this reading She was not at the window, and he knew it; but other people might be watching him from theirs, and the servant stood at the open door.
affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
experiencing or manifesting pleasure
From this reading A fortnight later Count Leven informed his wife that he was going home on a short leave, but that she might stay in London if she pleased.
the act of having and controlling property
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
pyramidverbUS /ˈpɪrəmɪd/
enlarge one's holdings on an exchange on a continued rise by using paper profits as margin to buy additional amounts
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
on the contrary
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
being the one previously mentioned or spoken of
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)
From this reading She was not at the window, and he knew it; but other people might be watching him from theirs, and the servant stood at the open door.
a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading A fortnight later Count Leven informed his wife that he was going home on a short leave, but that she might stay in London if she pleased.
primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration
From this reading A fortnight later Count Leven informed his wife that he was going home on a short leave, but that she might stay in London if she pleased.
used to say what is right, expected, or advisable
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
give an exhibition of to an interested audience
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
past form of “smile” — change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
feeling a need to see others suffer
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
stay the same; remain in a certain state
From this reading A fortnight later Count Leven informed his wife that he was going home on a short leave, but that she might stay in London if she pleased.
Maintained an upright posture.
From this reading She was not at the window, and he knew it; but other people might be watching him from theirs, and the servant stood at the open door.
an event that accomplishes its intended purpose
From this reading Lady Maud did not believe a word of what he said, until it became apparent that he had the cash necessary for his journey without borrowing of her, as he frequently tried to do, with varying success.
carry out
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt
From this reading A fortnight later Count Leven informed his wife that he was going home on a short leave, but that she might stay in London if she pleased.
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
theirspronounUS /ðerz/
the one or ones belonging to them
From this reading She was not at the window, and he knew it; but other people might be watching him from theirs, and the servant stood at the open door.
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading Lady Maud did not believe a word of what he said, until it became apparent that he had the cash necessary for his journey without borrowing of her, as he frequently tried to do, with varying success.
tested and proved useful or correct
From this reading Lady Maud did not believe a word of what he said, until it became apparent that he had the cash necessary for his journey without borrowing of her, as he frequently tried to do, with varying success.
unsafeadjectiveUS /ənˈseɪf/
lacking in security or safety
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/
up to a particular time
From this reading Lady Maud did not believe a word of what he said, until it became apparent that he had the cash necessary for his journey without borrowing of her, as he frequently tried to do, with varying success.
varyingadjectiveUS /ˈveriɪŋ/
marked by diversity or difference
From this reading Lady Maud did not believe a word of what he said, until it became apparent that he had the cash necessary for his journey without borrowing of her, as he frequently tried to do, with varying success.
voluminousadjectiveUS /vəˈluːmənəs/
large in volume or bulk
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
WarsawnounUS /ˈwɔːrsɔː/
the capital and largest city of Poland; located in central Poland
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading A fortnight later Count Leven informed his wife that he was going home on a short leave, but that she might stay in London if she pleased.
the act of observing; taking a patient look
From this reading She was not at the window, and he knew it; but other people might be watching him from theirs, and the servant stood at the open door.
past form of “wave” — signal with the hands or nod
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
used to ask for information about something
From this reading Lady Maud did not believe a word of what he said, until it became apparent that he had the cash necessary for his journey without borrowing of her, as he frequently tried to do, with varying success.
at the time that
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
a married woman; a man's partner in marriage
From this reading A fortnight later Count Leven informed his wife that he was going home on a short leave, but that she might stay in London if she pleased.
a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish
From this reading She smiled calmly as she bade him good-bye and wished him a pleasant journey; he made a magnificent show of kissing her hand at parting, and waved his hat to the window when he was outside the house, before getting into the four-wheeler, on the roof of which his voluminous luggage made a rather unsafe pyramid.
in the company of; together with
From this reading Lady Maud did not believe a word of what he said, until it became apparent that he had the cash necessary for his journey without borrowing of her, as he frequently tried to do, with varying success.
not having, not using, or not accompanied by
From this reading An aunt of his had died in Warsaw, he said, leaving him a small property, and in spite of the disturbed state of his own country it was necessary that he should go and take possession of the land without delay.
a unit of language that native speakers can identify
From this reading Lady Maud did not believe a word of what he said, until it became apparent that he had the cash necessary for his journey without borrowing of her, as he frequently tried to do, with varying success.