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The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8.
The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8.

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8. is here in full — 26 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8.
Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.
When we saw him last, royalty was just beginning to have a bright side for him.
This bright side went on brightening more and more every day: in a very little while it was become almost all sunshine and delightfulness.
He lost his fears; his misgivings faded out and died; his embarrassments departed, and gave place to an easy and confident bearing.
He worked the whipping-boy mine to ever-increasing profit.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8.

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8. is here in full — 26 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.
/waɪlst ðə truː kɪŋ ˈwɑːndərd əˈbaʊt ðə lænd ˈpuːrli klæd ˈpuːrli fed kʌft ənd dɪˈraɪdɪd baɪ træmpz wʌn waɪl ˈhɜːrdɪŋ wɪð θiːvz ənd ˈmɜːrdərərz ɪn ə dʒeɪl əˈnʌðər ənd kɔːld ˈɪdiːət ənd ˌɪmˈpɔːstər baɪ ɔːl ˌɪmˈpɑːrʃəli ðə mɑːk kɪŋ tɑːm ˈkænti ˌenˈdʒɔɪd kwaɪt ə ˈdɪfərənt ɪkˈspɪriəns/
Line 2
When we saw him last, royalty was just beginning to have a bright side for him.
/wen wiː sɔː hɪm læst ˈrɔɪəlti wɑːz dʒʌst bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ tuː hæv ə braɪt saɪd fɔːr hɪm/
Line 3
This bright side went on brightening more and more every day: in a very little while it was become almost all sunshine and delightfulness.
Line 4
He lost his fears; his misgivings faded out and died; his embarrassments departed, and gave place to an easy and confident bearing.
/hiː lɔːst hɪz fɪrz hɪz mɪsˈɡɪvɪŋz ˈfeɪdəd aʊt ənd daɪd hɪz ɪmˈberəsmənts dɪˈpɑːrtɪd ənd ɡeɪv pleɪs tuː æn ˈiːzi ənd ˈkɑːnfədənt ˈberɪŋ/
Line 5
He worked the whipping-boy mine to ever-increasing profit.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brightening verb US /ˈbraɪtənɪŋ/

-ing form of “brighten” — make more cheerful through the use of color

From this reading “This bright side went on brightening more and more every day: in a very little while it was become almost all sunshine and delightfulness.”

Canty adjective US /ˈkænti/

lively and brisk

From this reading “Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.”

cuffed verb US /kʌft/

past form of “cuff” — hit with the hand

From this reading “Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.”

derided verb US /dɪˈraɪdɪd/

past form of “deride” — treat or speak of with contempt

From this reading “Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.”

embarrassments noun US /ɪmˈberəsmənts/

plural of “embarrassment” — the shame you feel when your inadequacy or guilt is made public

From this reading “He lost his fears; his misgivings faded out and died; his embarrassments departed, and gave place to an easy and confident bearing.”

herding verb US /ˈhɜːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “herd” — cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading “Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.”

impartially adverb US /ˌɪmˈpɑːrʃəli/

in an impartial manner

From this reading “Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.”

tramps noun US /træmpz/

plural of “tramp” — a vagrant

From this reading “Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading This bright side went on brightening more and more every day: in a very little while it was become almost all sunshine and delightfulness.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He lost his fears; his misgivings faded out and died; his embarrassments departed, and gave place to an easy and confident bearing.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

bearingnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading He lost his fears; his misgivings faded out and died; his embarrassments departed, and gave place to an easy and confident bearing.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading This bright side went on brightening more and more every day: in a very little while it was become almost all sunshine and delightfulness.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading When we saw him last, royalty was just beginning to have a bright side for him.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading When we saw him last, royalty was just beginning to have a bright side for him.

brighteningverbUS /ˈbraɪtənɪŋ/

-ing form of “brighten” — make more cheerful through the use of color

From this reading This bright side went on brightening more and more every day: in a very little while it was become almost all sunshine and delightfulness.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

CantyadjectiveUS /ˈkænti/

lively and brisk

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

cladadjectiveUS /klæd/

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

confidentadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnfədənt/

having or marked by confidence or assurance

From this reading He lost his fears; his misgivings faded out and died; his embarrassments departed, and gave place to an easy and confident bearing.

cuffedverbUS /kʌft/

past form of “cuff” — hit with the hand

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading This bright side went on brightening more and more every day: in a very little while it was become almost all sunshine and delightfulness.

delightfulness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This bright side went on brightening more and more every day: in a very little while it was become almost all sunshine and delightfulness.

departedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpɑːrtɪd/

well in the past; former

From this reading He lost his fears; his misgivings faded out and died; his embarrassments departed, and gave place to an easy and confident bearing.

deridedverbUS /dɪˈraɪdɪd/

past form of “deride” — treat or speak of with contempt

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading He lost his fears; his misgivings faded out and died; his embarrassments departed, and gave place to an easy and confident bearing.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading He lost his fears; his misgivings faded out and died; his embarrassments departed, and gave place to an easy and confident bearing.

embarrassmentsnounUS /ɪmˈberəsmənts/

plural of “embarrassment” — the shame you feel when your inadequacy or guilt is made public

From this reading He lost his fears; his misgivings faded out and died; his embarrassments departed, and gave place to an easy and confident bearing.

enjoyedverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪd/

past form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

ever-increasing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He worked the whipping-boy mine to ever-increasing profit.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading This bright side went on brightening more and more every day: in a very little while it was become almost all sunshine and delightfulness.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

fadedadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪdəd/

having lost freshness or brilliance of color

From this reading He lost his fears; his misgivings faded out and died; his embarrassments departed, and gave place to an easy and confident bearing.

fearsnounUS /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading He lost his fears; his misgivings faded out and died; his embarrassments departed, and gave place to an easy and confident bearing.

fednounUS /fed/

any federal law-enforcement officer

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When we saw him last, royalty was just beginning to have a bright side for him.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading He lost his fears; his misgivings faded out and died; his embarrassments departed, and gave place to an easy and confident bearing.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading When we saw him last, royalty was just beginning to have a bright side for him.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He lost his fears; his misgivings faded out and died; his embarrassments departed, and gave place to an easy and confident bearing.

herdingverbUS /ˈhɜːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “herd” — cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When we saw him last, royalty was just beginning to have a bright side for him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He lost his fears; his misgivings faded out and died; his embarrassments departed, and gave place to an easy and confident bearing.

idiotnounUS /ˈɪdiːət/

a person of subnormal intelligence

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

impartiallyadverbUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːrʃəli/

in an impartial manner

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

impostornounUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːstər/

a person who makes deceitful pretenses

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This bright side went on brightening more and more every day: in a very little while it was become almost all sunshine and delightfulness.

jailnounUS /dʒeɪl/

a correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence)

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading When we saw him last, royalty was just beginning to have a bright side for him.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading When we saw him last, royalty was just beginning to have a bright side for him.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading This bright side went on brightening more and more every day: in a very little while it was become almost all sunshine and delightfulness.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading He lost his fears; his misgivings faded out and died; his embarrassments departed, and gave place to an easy and confident bearing.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading He worked the whipping-boy mine to ever-increasing profit.

misgivingsnounUS /mɪsˈɡɪvɪŋz/

plural of “misgiving” — uneasiness about the fitness of an action

From this reading He lost his fears; his misgivings faded out and died; his embarrassments departed, and gave place to an easy and confident bearing.

mockverbUS /mɑːk/

treat with contempt

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading This bright side went on brightening more and more every day: in a very little while it was become almost all sunshine and delightfulness.

murderersnounUS /ˈmɜːrdərərz/

plural of “murderer” — a criminal who commits homicide (who performs the unlawful premeditated killing of another human being)

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading This bright side went on brightening more and more every day: in a very little while it was become almost all sunshine and delightfulness.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He lost his fears; his misgivings faded out and died; his embarrassments departed, and gave place to an easy and confident bearing.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading He lost his fears; his misgivings faded out and died; his embarrassments departed, and gave place to an easy and confident bearing.

poorlyadverbUS /ˈpuːrli/

(“ill” is often used as a combining form) in a poor or improper or unsatisfactory manner; not well

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

profitnounUS /ˈprɑːfət/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading He worked the whipping-boy mine to ever-increasing profit.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

royaltynounUS /ˈrɔɪəlti/

payment to the holder of a patent or copyright or resource for the right to use their property

From this reading When we saw him last, royalty was just beginning to have a bright side for him.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading When we saw him last, royalty was just beginning to have a bright side for him.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading When we saw him last, royalty was just beginning to have a bright side for him.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading This bright side went on brightening more and more every day: in a very little while it was become almost all sunshine and delightfulness.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

thievesnounUS /θiːvz/

plural of “thief” — a criminal who takes property belonging to someone else with the intention of keeping it or selling it

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This bright side went on brightening more and more every day: in a very little while it was become almost all sunshine and delightfulness.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When we saw him last, royalty was just beginning to have a bright side for him.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

trampsnounUS /træmpz/

plural of “tramp” — a vagrant

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading This bright side went on brightening more and more every day: in a very little while it was become almost all sunshine and delightfulness.

wanderedverbUS /ˈwɑːndərd/

past form of “wander” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When we saw him last, royalty was just beginning to have a bright side for him.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading When we saw him last, royalty was just beginning to have a bright side for him.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading This bright side went on brightening more and more every day: in a very little while it was become almost all sunshine and delightfulness.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When we saw him last, royalty was just beginning to have a bright side for him.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

WhilstconjunctionUS /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

whipping-boy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He worked the whipping-boy mine to ever-increasing profit.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Whilst the true King wandered about the land poorly clad, poorly fed, cuffed and derided by tramps one while, herding with thieves and murderers in a jail another, and called idiot and impostor by all impartially, the mock King Tom Canty enjoyed quite a different experience.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading He worked the whipping-boy mine to ever-increasing profit.

Chapter 4 of The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8. by Mark Twain holds 26 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8. contain?

Chapter 4 holds 26 sentences of The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8., unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8. by Mark Twain exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 26 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8.?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8.

Common questions about reading The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8. by Mark Twain on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8.?

Yes. All 333 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7161 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8. is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7161, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8. take to read?

About 27 minutes of reading across 67 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8. section by section

How to work through The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8. section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8. to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8.

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cells
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crowded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friends
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chained
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Prince and the Pauper, Part 8.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.