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The Princess and Curdie
The Princess and Curdie

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The Princess and Curdie is here in full — 46 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
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The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.
Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.
They had just risen and were turning to the right, when a gleam caught their eyes, and made them look along the whole gallery.
Far up they saw a pale green light, whence issuing they could not tell, about halfway between floor and roof of the passage.
They saw nothing but the light, which was like a large star, with a point of darker colour yet brighter radiance in the heart of it, whence the rest of the light shot out in rays that faded toward the ends until they vanished.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Princess and Curdie

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The Princess and Curdie is here in full — 46 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.
Line 2
Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.
/sɪns ðə ˌɪnənˈdeɪʃən kɑːzd baɪ ðə ˈɡɑːblɪnz ɪt hæd ˌɪnˈdiːd bɪn ˈrendərd ˌɪmˈpæsəbəl baɪ ðə ˈsetəlmənt ʌv ə ˈkwɑːntəti ʌv ðə ˈwɔːtər ˈfɔːrmɪŋ ə smɔːl bʌt ˈveri diːp leɪk ɪn ə pɑːrt wer ðer wɑːz ə kənˈsɪdərəbəl dɪˈsent/
Line 3
They had just risen and were turning to the right, when a gleam caught their eyes, and made them look along the whole gallery.
/ðeɪ hæd dʒʌst ˈrɪzən ənd wɜːr ˈtɜːrnɪŋ tuː ðə raɪt wen ə ɡliːm kɑːt ðer aɪz ənd meɪd ðem lʊk əˈlɔːŋ ðə hoʊl ˈɡæləri/
Line 4
Far up they saw a pale green light, whence issuing they could not tell, about halfway between floor and roof of the passage.
/fɑːr ʌp ðeɪ sɔː ə peɪl ɡriːn laɪt wens ˈɪʃuːɪŋ ðeɪ kʊd nɑːt tel əˈbaʊt ˈhæfˈweɪ bɪˈtwiːn flɔːr ənd ruːf ʌv ðə ˈpæsədʒ/
Line 5
They saw nothing but the light, which was like a large star, with a point of darker colour yet brighter radiance in the heart of it, whence the rest of the light shot out in rays that faded toward the ends until they vanished.
/ðeɪ sɔː ˈnʌθɪŋ bʌt ðə laɪt wɪtʃ wɑːz laɪk ə lɑːrdʒ stɑːr wɪð ə pɔɪnt ʌv ˈdɑːrkər ˈkʌlər jet ˈbraɪtər ˈreɪdiːəns ɪn ðə hɑːrt ʌv ɪt wens ðə rest ʌv ðə laɪt ʃɑːt aʊt ɪn reɪz ðæt ˈfeɪdəd təˈwɔːrd ðə endz ənˈtɪl ðeɪ ˈvænɪʃt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Emerald noun US /ˈemrəld/

a green transparent form of beryl; highly valued as a gemstone

From this reading “The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.”

galleries noun US /ˈɡæləriz/

plural of “gallery” — spectators at a golf or tennis match

From this reading “The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.”

goblins noun US /ˈɡɑːblɪnz/

plural of “goblin” — (folklore) a small grotesque supernatural creature that makes trouble for human beings

From this reading “Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.”

halfway adjective US /ˈhæfˈweɪ/

equally distant from the extremes

From this reading “Far up they saw a pale green light, whence issuing they could not tell, about halfway between floor and roof of the passage.”

impassable adjective US /ˌɪmˈpæsəbəl/

incapable of being passed

From this reading “Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.”

inundation noun US /ˌɪnənˈdeɪʃən/

the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land

From this reading “Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.”

issuing noun US /ˈɪʃuːɪŋ/

the act of providing an item for general use or for official purposes (usually in quantity)

From this reading “Far up they saw a pale green light, whence issuing they could not tell, about halfway between floor and roof of the passage.”

projecting adjective US /prəˈdʒektɪŋ/

extending out above or beyond a surface or boundary

From this reading “The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.”

All words in this reading · 115

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Far up they saw a pale green light, whence issuing they could not tell, about halfway between floor and roof of the passage.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Far up they saw a pale green light, whence issuing they could not tell, about halfway between floor and roof of the passage.

brighteradjectiveUS /ˈbraɪtər/

comparative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading They saw nothing but the light, which was like a large star, with a point of darker colour yet brighter radiance in the heart of it, whence the rest of the light shot out in rays that faded toward the ends until they vanished.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading They had just risen and were turning to the right, when a gleam caught their eyes, and made them look along the whole gallery.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.

colouradjectiveUS /ˈkʌlər/

having or capable of producing colors

From this reading They saw nothing but the light, which was like a large star, with a point of darker colour yet brighter radiance in the heart of it, whence the rest of the light shot out in rays that faded toward the ends until they vanished.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Far up they saw a pale green light, whence issuing they could not tell, about halfway between floor and roof of the passage.

darkeradjectiveUS /ˈdɑːrkər/

comparative of “dark” — devoid of or deficient in light or brightness; shadowed or black

From this reading They saw nothing but the light, which was like a large star, with a point of darker colour yet brighter radiance in the heart of it, whence the rest of the light shot out in rays that faded toward the ends until they vanished.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.

descentnounUS /dɪˈsent/

An action of moving downward, dropping, or falling into a deeper place.

From this reading Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.

disusedadjective

no longer in use

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

EmeraldnounUS /ˈemrəld/

a green transparent form of beryl; highly valued as a gemstone

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

endsnounUS /endz/

plural of “end” — either extremity of something that has length

From this reading They saw nothing but the light, which was like a large star, with a point of darker colour yet brighter radiance in the heart of it, whence the rest of the light shot out in rays that faded toward the ends until they vanished.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading They had just risen and were turning to the right, when a gleam caught their eyes, and made them look along the whole gallery.

fadedadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪdəd/

having lost freshness or brilliance of color

From this reading They saw nothing but the light, which was like a large star, with a point of darker colour yet brighter radiance in the heart of it, whence the rest of the light shot out in rays that faded toward the ends until they vanished.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

FathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading Far up they saw a pale green light, whence issuing they could not tell, about halfway between floor and roof of the passage.

formingverbUS /ˈfɔːrmɪŋ/

-ing form of “form” — create (as an entity)

From this reading Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

galleriesnounUS /ˈɡæləriz/

plural of “gallery” — spectators at a golf or tennis match

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

gallerynounUS /ˈɡæləri/

spectators at a golf or tennis match

From this reading They had just risen and were turning to the right, when a gleam caught their eyes, and made them look along the whole gallery.

gleamverbUS /ɡliːm/

be shiny, as if wet

From this reading They had just risen and were turning to the right, when a gleam caught their eyes, and made them look along the whole gallery.

goblinsnounUS /ˈɡɑːblɪnz/

plural of “goblin” — (folklore) a small grotesque supernatural creature that makes trouble for human beings

From this reading Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading Far up they saw a pale green light, whence issuing they could not tell, about halfway between floor and roof of the passage.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

halfwayadjectiveUS /ˈhæfˈweɪ/

equally distant from the extremes

From this reading Far up they saw a pale green light, whence issuing they could not tell, about halfway between floor and roof of the passage.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading They saw nothing but the light, which was like a large star, with a point of darker colour yet brighter radiance in the heart of it, whence the rest of the light shot out in rays that faded toward the ends until they vanished.

impassableadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpæsəbəl/

incapable of being passed

From this reading Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

inundationnounUS /ˌɪnənˈdeɪʃən/

the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land

From this reading Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.

issuingnounUS /ˈɪʃuːɪŋ/

the act of providing an item for general use or for official purposes (usually in quantity)

From this reading Far up they saw a pale green light, whence issuing they could not tell, about halfway between floor and roof of the passage.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading They had just risen and were turning to the right, when a gleam caught their eyes, and made them look along the whole gallery.

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading They saw nothing but the light, which was like a large star, with a point of darker colour yet brighter radiance in the heart of it, whence the rest of the light shot out in rays that faded toward the ends until they vanished.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Far up they saw a pale green light, whence issuing they could not tell, about halfway between floor and roof of the passage.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading They saw nothing but the light, which was like a large star, with a point of darker colour yet brighter radiance in the heart of it, whence the rest of the light shot out in rays that faded toward the ends until they vanished.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading They had just risen and were turning to the right, when a gleam caught their eyes, and made them look along the whole gallery.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading They had just risen and were turning to the right, when a gleam caught their eyes, and made them look along the whole gallery.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Far up they saw a pale green light, whence issuing they could not tell, about halfway between floor and roof of the passage.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading They saw nothing but the light, which was like a large star, with a point of darker colour yet brighter radiance in the heart of it, whence the rest of the light shot out in rays that faded toward the ends until they vanished.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading Far up they saw a pale green light, whence issuing they could not tell, about halfway between floor and roof of the passage.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading Far up they saw a pale green light, whence issuing they could not tell, about halfway between floor and roof of the passage.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading They saw nothing but the light, which was like a large star, with a point of darker colour yet brighter radiance in the heart of it, whence the rest of the light shot out in rays that faded toward the ends until they vanished.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

projectingadjectiveUS /prəˈdʒektɪŋ/

extending out above or beyond a surface or boundary

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

quantitynounUS /ˈkwɑːntəti/

how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify

From this reading Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.

radiancenounUS /ˈreɪdiːəns/

the amount of electromagnetic radiation leaving or arriving at a point on a surface

From this reading They saw nothing but the light, which was like a large star, with a point of darker colour yet brighter radiance in the heart of it, whence the rest of the light shot out in rays that faded toward the ends until they vanished.

raysnounUS /reɪz/

plural of “ray” — a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading They saw nothing but the light, which was like a large star, with a point of darker colour yet brighter radiance in the heart of it, whence the rest of the light shot out in rays that faded toward the ends until they vanished.

renderedverbUS /ˈrendərd/

past form of “render” — cause to become

From this reading Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading They saw nothing but the light, which was like a large star, with a point of darker colour yet brighter radiance in the heart of it, whence the rest of the light shot out in rays that faded toward the ends until they vanished.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

risenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪzən/

(of e.g. celestial bodies) above the horizon

From this reading They had just risen and were turning to the right, when a gleam caught their eyes, and made them look along the whole gallery.

rocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading Far up they saw a pale green light, whence issuing they could not tell, about halfway between floor and roof of the passage.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Far up they saw a pale green light, whence issuing they could not tell, about halfway between floor and roof of the passage.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

settlementnounUS /ˈsetəlmənt/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading They saw nothing but the light, which was like a large star, with a point of darker colour yet brighter radiance in the heart of it, whence the rest of the light shot out in rays that faded toward the ends until they vanished.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

starnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading They saw nothing but the light, which was like a large star, with a point of darker colour yet brighter radiance in the heart of it, whence the rest of the light shot out in rays that faded toward the ends until they vanished.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading Far up they saw a pale green light, whence issuing they could not tell, about halfway between floor and roof of the passage.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They saw nothing but the light, which was like a large star, with a point of darker colour yet brighter radiance in the heart of it, whence the rest of the light shot out in rays that faded toward the ends until they vanished.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They had just risen and were turning to the right, when a gleam caught their eyes, and made them look along the whole gallery.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading They saw nothing but the light, which was like a large star, with a point of darker colour yet brighter radiance in the heart of it, whence the rest of the light shot out in rays that faded toward the ends until they vanished.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading They had just risen and were turning to the right, when a gleam caught their eyes, and made them look along the whole gallery.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading They saw nothing but the light, which was like a large star, with a point of darker colour yet brighter radiance in the heart of it, whence the rest of the light shot out in rays that faded toward the ends until they vanished.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Far up they saw a pale green light, whence issuing they could not tell, about halfway between floor and roof of the passage.

vanishedadjectiveUS /ˈvænɪʃt/

having passed out of existence

From this reading They saw nothing but the light, which was like a large star, with a point of darker colour yet brighter radiance in the heart of it, whence the rest of the light shot out in rays that faded toward the ends until they vanished.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Since the inundation caused by the goblins, it had indeed been rendered impassable by the settlement of a quantity of the water, forming a small but very deep lake, in a part where there was a considerable descent.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They had just risen and were turning to the right, when a gleam caught their eyes, and made them look along the whole gallery.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading They had just risen and were turning to the right, when a gleam caught their eyes, and made them look along the whole gallery.

whenceadverbUS /wens/

an old word meaning “from where”

From this reading Far up they saw a pale green light, whence issuing they could not tell, about halfway between floor and roof of the passage.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading They had just risen and were turning to the right, when a gleam caught their eyes, and made them look along the whole gallery.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They saw nothing but the light, which was like a large star, with a point of darker colour yet brighter radiance in the heart of it, whence the rest of the light shot out in rays that faded toward the ends until they vanished.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The Emerald Father and son had seated themselves on a projecting piece of rock at a corner where three galleries met--the one they had come along from their work, one to the right leading out of the mountain, and the other to the left leading far into a portion of it which had been long disused.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading They saw nothing but the light, which was like a large star, with a point of darker colour yet brighter radiance in the heart of it, whence the rest of the light shot out in rays that faded toward the ends until they vanished.

Chapter 6 of The Princess and Curdie by George MacDonald holds 46 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The Princess and Curdie contain?

Chapter 6 holds 46 sentences of The Princess and Curdie, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The Princess and Curdie by George MacDonald exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 46 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The Princess and Curdie?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Princess and Curdie

Common questions about reading The Princess and Curdie by George MacDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Princess and Curdie?

Yes. All 2790 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #709 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Princess and Curdie is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #709, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Princess and Curdie take to read?

About 232 minutes of reading across 558 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Princess and Curdie section by section

How to work through The Princess and Curdie section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Princess and Curdie

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Princess and Curdie, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Curdie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Princess and Curdie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Princess and Curdie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Miner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Princess and Curdie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lived
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Princess and Curdie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.