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The Princess and Curdie
The Princess and Curdie

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Princess and Curdie is here in full — 245 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.
The princess had not appointed an exact time for him to be there; he would go as near the time he had gone first as he could.
On his way to the bottom of the hill, he met his father coming up.
The sun was then down, and the warm first of the twilight filled the evening.
He came rather wearily up the hill: the road, he thought, must have grown steeper in parts since he was Curdie's age.
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The Princess and Curdie

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Princess and Curdie is here in full — 245 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.
Line 2
The princess had not appointed an exact time for him to be there; he would go as near the time he had gone first as he could.
/ðə ˈprɪn.ses hæd nɑːt əˈpɔɪntɪd æn ɪɡˈzækt taɪm fɔːr hɪm tuː biː ðer hiː wʊd ɡoʊ æz nɪr ðə taɪm hiː hæd ɡɔːn fɜːrst æz hiː kʊd/
Line 3
On his way to the bottom of the hill, he met his father coming up.
/ɑːn hɪz weɪ tuː ðə ˈbɑːtəm ʌv ðə hɪl hiː met hɪz ˈfɑːðər ˈkʌmɪŋ ʌp/
Line 4
The sun was then down, and the warm first of the twilight filled the evening.
/ðə sʌn wɑːz ðen daʊn ənd ðə wɔːrm fɜːrst ʌv ðə ˈtwaɪlaɪt fɪld ðə ˈiːvnɪŋ/
Line 5
He came rather wearily up the hill: the road, he thought, must have grown steeper in parts since he was Curdie's age.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dove noun US /dʌv/

any of numerous small pigeons

From this reading “Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.”

earlier adverb US /ˈɜːrliər/

earlier in time; previously

From this reading “Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.”

exact adjective US /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading “The princess had not appointed an exact time for him to be there; he would go as near the time he had gone first as he could.”

Mission noun US /ˈmɪʃən/

an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work

From this reading “Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.”

steeper noun US /ˈstiːpər/

a vessel (usually a pot or vat) used for steeping

From this reading “He came rather wearily up the hill: the road, he thought, must have grown steeper in parts since he was Curdie's age.”

tidy adjective US /ˈtaɪdi/

marked by order and cleanliness in appearance or habits

From this reading “Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.”

twilight noun US /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading “The sun was then down, and the warm first of the twilight filled the evening.”

wearily adverb US /ˈwerəli/

in a weary manner

From this reading “He came rather wearily up the hill: the road, he thought, must have grown steeper in parts since he was Curdie's age.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading He came rather wearily up the hill: the road, he thought, must have grown steeper in parts since he was Curdie's age.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The princess had not appointed an exact time for him to be there; he would go as near the time he had gone first as he could.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The sun was then down, and the warm first of the twilight filled the evening.

appointedadjectiveUS /əˈpɔɪntɪd/

subject to appointment

From this reading The princess had not appointed an exact time for him to be there; he would go as near the time he had gone first as he could.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The princess had not appointed an exact time for him to be there; he would go as near the time he had gone first as he could.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The princess had not appointed an exact time for him to be there; he would go as near the time he had gone first as he could.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading On his way to the bottom of the hill, he met his father coming up.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He came rather wearily up the hill: the road, he thought, must have grown steeper in parts since he was Curdie's age.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading On his way to the bottom of the hill, he met his father coming up.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The princess had not appointed an exact time for him to be there; he would go as near the time he had gone first as he could.

Curdie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.

Curdie's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.

dovenounUS /dʌv/

any of numerous small pigeons

From this reading Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The sun was then down, and the warm first of the twilight filled the evening.

earlieradverbUS /ˈɜːrliər/

earlier in time; previously

From this reading Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading The sun was then down, and the warm first of the twilight filled the evening.

exactadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading The princess had not appointed an exact time for him to be there; he would go as near the time he had gone first as he could.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading On his way to the bottom of the hill, he met his father coming up.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading The sun was then down, and the warm first of the twilight filled the evening.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The princess had not appointed an exact time for him to be there; he would go as near the time he had gone first as he could.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The princess had not appointed an exact time for him to be there; he would go as near the time he had gone first as he could.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The princess had not appointed an exact time for him to be there; he would go as near the time he had gone first as he could.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading The princess had not appointed an exact time for him to be there; he would go as near the time he had gone first as he could.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading He came rather wearily up the hill: the road, he thought, must have grown steeper in parts since he was Curdie's age.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The princess had not appointed an exact time for him to be there; he would go as near the time he had gone first as he could.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He came rather wearily up the hill: the road, he thought, must have grown steeper in parts since he was Curdie's age.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The princess had not appointed an exact time for him to be there; he would go as near the time he had gone first as he could.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading On his way to the bottom of the hill, he met his father coming up.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The princess had not appointed an exact time for him to be there; he would go as near the time he had gone first as he could.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading On his way to the bottom of the hill, he met his father coming up.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He came rather wearily up the hill: the road, he thought, must have grown steeper in parts since he was Curdie's age.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading On his way to the bottom of the hill, he met his father coming up.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.

MissionnounUS /ˈmɪʃən/

an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work

From this reading Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading He came rather wearily up the hill: the road, he thought, must have grown steeper in parts since he was Curdie's age.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading The princess had not appointed an exact time for him to be there; he would go as near the time he had gone first as he could.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The princess had not appointed an exact time for him to be there; he would go as near the time he had gone first as he could.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On his way to the bottom of the hill, he met his father coming up.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On his way to the bottom of the hill, he met his father coming up.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading He came rather wearily up the hill: the road, he thought, must have grown steeper in parts since he was Curdie's age.

princessnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading The princess had not appointed an exact time for him to be there; he would go as near the time he had gone first as he could.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading He came rather wearily up the hill: the road, he thought, must have grown steeper in parts since he was Curdie's age.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading He came rather wearily up the hill: the road, he thought, must have grown steeper in parts since he was Curdie's age.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading He came rather wearily up the hill: the road, he thought, must have grown steeper in parts since he was Curdie's age.

steepernounUS /ˈstiːpər/

a vessel (usually a pot or vat) used for steeping

From this reading He came rather wearily up the hill: the road, he thought, must have grown steeper in parts since he was Curdie's age.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The sun was then down, and the warm first of the twilight filled the evening.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The sun was then down, and the warm first of the twilight filled the evening.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The princess had not appointed an exact time for him to be there; he would go as near the time he had gone first as he could.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He came rather wearily up the hill: the road, he thought, must have grown steeper in parts since he was Curdie's age.

tidyadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪdi/

marked by order and cleanliness in appearance or habits

From this reading Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The princess had not appointed an exact time for him to be there; he would go as near the time he had gone first as he could.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.

towernounUS /ˈtaʊər/

a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.

twilightnounUS /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading The sun was then down, and the warm first of the twilight filled the evening.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading On his way to the bottom of the hill, he met his father coming up.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading The sun was then down, and the warm first of the twilight filled the evening.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sun was then down, and the warm first of the twilight filled the evening.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading On his way to the bottom of the hill, he met his father coming up.

wearilyadverbUS /ˈwerəli/

in a weary manner

From this reading He came rather wearily up the hill: the road, he thought, must have grown steeper in parts since he was Curdie's age.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Curdie's Mission The next night Curdie went home from the mine a little earlier than usual, to make himself tidy before going to the dove tower.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The princess had not appointed an exact time for him to be there; he would go as near the time he had gone first as he could.

Chapter 8 of The Princess and Curdie by George MacDonald holds 245 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Princess and Curdie contain?

Chapter 8 holds 245 sentences of The Princess and Curdie, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Princess and Curdie by George MacDonald exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 245 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Princess and Curdie?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Princess and Curdie

Common questions about reading The Princess and Curdie by George MacDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Princess and Curdie?

Yes. All 2790 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #709 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Princess and Curdie is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #709, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Princess and Curdie take to read?

About 232 minutes of reading across 558 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Princess and Curdie section by section

How to work through The Princess and Curdie section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of The Princess and Curdie to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Princess and Curdie

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Princess and Curdie, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Curdie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Princess and Curdie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Princess and Curdie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Miner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Princess and Curdie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lived
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Princess and Curdie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.